1992 film directed by Penny Marshall
A League of Their Own
is a 1992 American
sports
comedy drama
film directed by
Penny Marshall
that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life
All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
(AAGPBL). It stars
Tom Hanks
,
Geena Davis
,
Madonna
,
Lori Petty
,
Rosie O'Donnell
,
Jon Lovitz
,
David Strathairn
,
Garry Marshall
and
Bill Pullman
. It was written by
Lowell Ganz
and
Babaloo Mandel
from a story by
Kelly Candaele
and Kim Wilson.
A League of Their Own
was a critical and commercial success, grossing over $132.4 million worldwide and garnering acclaim for Marshall's direction and the performances of its
ensemble cast
. In 2012, the
Library of Congress
selected it for preservation in the United States
National Film Registry
as "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
[3]
[4]
[5]
Plot
[
edit
]
In 1988, Dottie Hinson attends the opening of the
All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
exhibit at the
Baseball Hall of Fame
. She sees many former teammates and friends, prompting a flashback to 1943.
When
World War II
threatens to shut down
Major League Baseball
,
Chicago Cubs
owner Walter Harvey persuades his fellow owners to bankroll a women's league. Ira Lowenstein is put in charge. Scout Ernie Capadino attends an industrial-league softball game in
Oregon
and likes what he sees in Dottie, the catcher for a local dairy. She is not interested, as she is happy with her life while waiting for her husband Bob to return from the war. Her younger sister Kit Keller, however, is desperate to get away and make something of herself. Capadino is unimpressed by Kit's batting and refuses to watch her pitch, but agrees to take her along if she changes Dottie's mind. Dottie agrees for her sister's sake.
Dottie and Kit travel to
Harvey Field
in Chicago for the tryout; along the way, they force Capadino to accept homely second baseman Marla Hooch. They meet
taxi dancer
Mae "All the Way Mae" Mordabito and her best friend, bouncer Doris Murphy, soft-spoken right fielder Evelyn Gardner, illiterate left fielder Shirley Baker, pitcher/shortstop and former Miss Georgia beauty queen Ellen Sue Gotlander, left field/relief pitcher Betty "Spaghetti" Horn, first baseman Helen Haley, and Alice "Skeeter" Gaspers. They and five others constitute the
Rockford Peaches
, while 48 others make up the
Racine Belles
,
Kenosha Comets
and
South Bend Blue Sox
.
The Peaches are managed by former star Cubs slugger Jimmy Dugan, a cynical alcoholic. He initially treats the whole thing as a joke, forcing Dottie to take over as on-field leader initially. Dugan is also abrasive toward his players. The team travels with Evelyn's spoiled bratty son Stillwell and team chaperone Miss Cuthburt. With a
Life
magazine photographer in the stands, Lowenstein begs the players to do something spectacular, as the league has attracted little attention. Dottie obliges, catching a popped-up ball behind home plate while doing a
split
. The resulting photograph makes the magazine cover. A publicity campaign draws more people to the ballgames, but the owners remain unconvinced.
The teammates bond. Marla marries a man named Nelson whom she met on a raucous roadhouse outing and leaves the team for the rest of the season, Mae teaches Shirley to read, and Evelyn writes a team song. Lowenstein promotes Dottie as the face of the league, making Kit resentful. Their sibling rivalry intensifies, resulting in Kit's trade to the Racine Belles.
The Peaches end the season with the league's best record, qualifying for the World Series. Jimmy gives Betty a telegram informing her that her husband was killed in action in the
Pacific Theater
. Grief-stricken, she leaves the team. That evening, Dottie receives a surprise when Bob shows up, having been wounded and discharged from the Army. Jimmy discovers that Dottie is going home with Bob. Unable to persuade her to play in the World Series, he tells her she will regret her decision.
The Peaches face the Belles in the World Series, which goes the full seven games. Dottie rejoins the Peaches for the seventh game, while Kit is the starting pitcher for the Belles. With the Belles leading by a run in the top of the ninth, Dottie drives in the go-ahead run. Kit is distraught, but gets a second chance when she comes to bat with two outs in the bottom of the ninth. She gets a hit and, ignoring the third base coach's sign to stop, scores the winning run by knocking her sister over at the plate and dislodging the ball from Dottie's hand.
The sellout crowd convinces Harvey to give Lowenstein the owners' support. After the game, the sisters reconcile before Dottie leaves with Bob.
Back in the present at Cooperstown, Dottie is reunited with the other players, including Kit, Capadino and Lowenstein; she sees that Jimmy died in 1987. The surviving Peaches sing Evelyn's team song and pose for a photo. During the closing credits, they play baseball at Doubleday Field.
Cast
[
edit
]
Rockford Peaches
[
edit
]
- Tom Hanks
as Jimmy Dugan (manager)
- Geena Davis
as Dorothy "Dottie" Hinson (#8, catcher/assistant manager)
- Madonna
as "All the Way" Mae Mordabito (#5, center field)
- Lori Petty
as Kit Keller (#23, pitcher)
- Kathleen Butler as Older Kit
- Rosie O'Donnell
as Doris Murphy (#22, third base)
- Vera Johnson as Older Doris
- Anne Ramsay
as Helen Haley (#15, first base)
- Barbara Pilavin as Older Helen
- Megan Cavanagh
as Marla Hooch (#32, second base)
- Patricia Wilson as Older Marla
- Freddie Simpson as Ellen Sue Gotlander (#1, shortstop/pitcher)
- Eugenia McLin as Older Ellen Sue
- Tracy Reiner
as Betty "Spaghetti" Horn (#7, left field/relief pitcher)
- Betty Miller as Older Betty
- Bitty Schram
as Evelyn Gardner (#17, right field), mother of Stillwell "Angel" Gardner
- Renee Coleman
(credited as Renee Coleman) ? Alice "Skeeter" Gaspers (#18, left field/center field/catcher)
- Ann Cusack
as Shirley Baker (#11, left field)
- Barbara Erwin as Older Shirley
- Robin Knight as Linda "Beans" Babbitt (shortstop)
- Patti Pelton as Marbleann Wilkinson (second base)
- Kelli Simpkins as Beverly Dixon (#4, outfield)
- Connie Pounds-Taylor as Connie Calhoun (Outfield)
Others
[
edit
]
Production
[
edit
]
Development
[
edit
]
Director Penny Marshall was inspired by the 1987 TV documentary
A League of their Own,
about the
All American Girls Professional Baseball League
. She had never heard of the league, and contacted the film's creators, Kelly Candaele and Kim Wilson, to collaborate with the screenwriters, Babaloo Mandel and Lowell Ganz, on producing a screenplay for
20th Century Fox
.
[11]
Fox eventually passed on the script and Marshall signed with
Sony Pictures
, which was eager to produce it.
Casting
[
edit
]
On
MLB Network
's
Costas at the Movies
in 2013, director
Penny Marshall
talked about her initial interest in
Demi Moore
for the part of Dottie Hinson: "Demi Moore, I liked, but by the time we came around, she was pregnant."
[12]
Debra Winger
was then cast as Dottie
[13]
and spent three months training with the
Chicago Cubs
in preparation.
[14]
However, she dropped out of the production four weeks before the start of principal photography,
[15]
[16]
later saying that the casting of
Madonna
was the reason for her decision.
[14]
Marshall chose
Geena Davis
to replace Winger.
[17]
USC
assistant baseball coach Bill Hughes was the film's technical adviser and put the film's ensemble cast through baseball camp three months before filming.
[18]
Filming
[
edit
]
Principal photography began July 10, 1991.
[15]
Filming the game scenes involved many physical mishaps:
Anne Ramsay
(Helen Haley) broke her nose with a baseball mitt while trying to catch a ball, and the large bruise seen on actress Renee Coleman's thigh was real.
[11]
Discussing the skirts they wore playing in the film, Geena Davis said on
MLB Network
's
Costas at the Movies
in 2013, "Some of our real cast, from sliding into home, had ripped the skin off their legs. It was nutty."
[19]
In a 2021 interview, Petty claimed to have broken her foot during filming,
[13]
but reiterated her enjoyment of the shoot and the understanding of the film's importance at the time.
[13]
The tryout scene, at a fictional Major League Baseball stadium in Chicago called Harvey Field, was filmed at the
Chicago Cubs
' home stadium,
Wrigley Field
.
[15]
The Rockford Peaches' home games were filmed at
League Stadium
in
Huntingburg, Indiana
, and the championship game against Racine was filmed at
Bosse Field
in
Evansville, Indiana
.
[15]
Additional games were filmed at Jay Littleton Ball Park in
Ontario, California
.
[20]
The house where the Rockford Peaches lived is in
Henderson, Kentucky
; in addition to interior shots, the exterior of the house is visible both when one of the team members weds and drives off with her husband and when Dottie is leaving with her husband.
[21]
Railroad depot and onboard train scenes were filmed at the
Illinois Railway Museum
in Union, Illinois.
[22]
The final week of shooting was during late October 1991 in
Cooperstown, New York
, where 65 original AAGPBL members appeared in scenes recreating the induction of the league into the
Baseball Hall of Fame
in 1988.
[23]
Due to the length of the schedule, the cast entertained themselves by putting on an elaborate amateur production,
Jesus Christ Superstar
Goes Hawaiian
.
[24]
Soundtrack
[
edit
]
A League of Their Own
soundtrack was released on
CD
and
cassette tape
by
Columbia Records
on June 30, 1992. The album peaked at #159 on the US
Billboard
200
albums chart on July 25, 1992.
[25]
Although Madonna contributed "
This Used to Be My Playground
" to the film, featured over the closing credits, her recording was not included on the soundtrack album for contractual reasons.
[26]
Reception
[
edit
]
Box office
[
edit
]
A League of Their Own
was released on July 1, 1992, and grossed $13.2 million in its first weekend, finishing second at the box office behind
Batman Returns
. In its second weekend it dropped just 15%, making $11.5 million and finishing first. It ended up a commercial success, making $107.5 million in the United States and Canada, but only $24.9 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $132.4 million against a production budget of $40 million.
[2]
[1]
[27]
Critical response
[
edit
]
The film was well received by critics, who praised the cast.
[28]
[29]
[30]
[31]
[32]
On
review aggregator
Rotten Tomatoes
, it holds an approval rating of 81% based on 79 reviews, with an average score of 7/10. The website's critical consensus reads: "Sentimental and light, but still thoroughly charming,
A League of Their Own
is buoyed by solid performances from a wonderful cast."
[33]
On
Metacritic
, the film received a
weighted average
score of 69 based 21 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".
[34]
Audiences polled by
CinemaScore
gave the film an average grade of "A?" on an A+ to F scale.
[35]
Vincent Canby
of
The New York Times
wrote: "Though big of budget,
A League of Their Own
is one of the year's most cheerful, most relaxed, most easily enjoyable comedies. It's a serious film that's lighter than air, a very funny movie that manages to score a few points for feminism in passing."
[36]
Roger Ebert
of the
Chicago Sun-Times
gave it three out of four stars, and wrote: "The movie has a real bittersweet charm. The baseball sequences, we've seen before. What's fresh are the personalities of the players, the gradual unfolding of their coach and the way this early chapter of women's liberation fit into the hidebound traditions of professional baseball."
[37]
Accolades
[
edit
]
On December 19, 2012, it was announced that
A League of Their Own
would be preserved in the United States
National Film Registry
.
[38]
Jimmy Dugan's (Tom Hanks) remark to Evelyn Gardner (Bitty Schram), "There's no crying in baseball!", was ranked 54th on the
American Film Institute
's 2005 list
AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes
.
[39]
Home media
[
edit
]
A League of Their Own
was released as a 20th Anniversary Edition Blu-ray on October 16, 2012.
[40]
Forty-seven former AAGPBL players reunited in New York to celebrate the film and the real women who inspired it. Events included a trip to
Cooperstown
for a special program at the
National Baseball Hall of Fame
, reminiscent of the film's final scene depicting AAGPBL players and family meeting to honor the Women's Professional Baseball League. The reunion wrapped up with a game of softball held at
Alliance Bank Stadium
in nearby
Syracuse
.
[41]
Former players also made an appearance at
Bosse Field
in
Evansville, Indiana
on June 6, 2012, where many of the film's game scenes were filmed. Bosse Field still retains many of the Racine Belles themes from the movie. The event included an outdoor screening of the film, and a display of cars featured in the film.
[42]
In addition to Bosse Field, the production used
Huntingburg, Indiana
's
League Stadium
, another
Southwestern Indiana
field older than Bosse, that was renovated for it.
Spinoffs
[
edit
]
A
short-lived series of the same title
based on the film aired on
CBS
in April 1993, with
Garry Marshall
,
Megan Cavanagh
,
Tracy Reiner
, Freddie Simpson and
Jon Lovitz
reprising their roles.
Carey Lowell
took over
Geena Davis
's role. Only five of the six episodes made were broadcast.
On August 6, 2020,
Amazon Video
ordered
a reboot series
with the same title as the movie.
[43]
The series debuted on August 12, 2022, on
Amazon
.
[44]
The series was renewed in March 2023 for a four-episode final season, but in August 2023, Amazon announced that the second season would be scrapped due to delays caused by the
WGA strike
.
[45]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
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External links
[
edit
]
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