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A1703 zD6

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A1703 zD6
A1703 zD6 (top right)
Observation data (J2000 epoch )
Constellation Canes Venatici
Right ascension 13 h 15 m 01.0068 s [1]
Declination +51° 50′ 04.353″ [1]
Redshift 7.045 [1]
Heliocentric radial velocity 2,112,038 km/s (1,312,360 mi/s)
Galactocentric velocity 2,112,133 km/s (1,312,419 mi/s)
Distance 12.9  billion   ly (4.0 billion  pc ) (light travel distance)
29  billion   ly (8.9 billion  pc )
(comoving distance)
Apparent magnitude   (V) 25.8J
Other designations
[BBZ2012] A1703-zD6

A1703 zD6 is a strongly lensed Lyman-alpha emitter . It is located behind a foreground galaxy cluster known as Abell 1703 , hence its name. It has a spectroscopically determined redshift of over 7, [1] corresponding to a light travel time of 12.9 billion years. [ citation needed ] It is located in the Canes Venatici constellation. It was discovered in 2012, by a group led by L. D. Bradley, published in The Astrophysical Journal . [1]

The C IV emission line (with a wavelength of 1548 A ) was detected from this galaxy, signifying triply ionized carbon . Because it takes high amounts of energy to triply ionize carbon, it may suggest that A1703 zD6 has an active galactic nucleus (AGN), or a population of very young, hot, and metal-poor stars. [2] Subsequent investigations found that the ionization source is likely to be the latter: a cluster of stars (abbreviated SF, for star-forming region). [3]

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ a b c d e Bradley, L. D.; Bouwens, R. J.; Zitrin, A.; Smit, R.; Coe, D.; Ford, H. C.; Zheng, W.; Illingworth, G. D.; Benitez, N.; Broadhurst, T. J. (2012). "Through the looking glass: bright, highly magnified galaxy candidates at z ~ 7 behind A1703". The Astrophysical Journal . 747 (1): 3. arXiv : 1104.2035 . Bibcode : 2012ApJ...747....3B . doi : 10.1088/0004-637X/747/1/3 . S2CID   118567077 .
  2. ^ Stark, Daniel P.; Walth, Gregory; Charlot, Stephane; Clement, Benjamin; Feltre, Anna; Gutkin, Julia; Richard, Johan; Mainali, Ramesh; Robertson, Brant; Siana, Brian; Tang, Mengtao; Schenker, Matthew (2015). "Spectroscopic detection of C IV λ1548 in a galaxy at z = 7.045: Implications for the ionizing spectra of reionization-era galaxies". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 454 (2): 1393. arXiv : 1504.06881 . Bibcode : 2015MNRAS.454.1393S . doi : 10.1093/mnras/stv1907 .
  3. ^ Dors, O. L.; Agarwal, B.; Hagele, G. F.; Cardaci, M. V.; Rydberg, Claes-Erik; Riffel, R. A.; Oliveira, A. S.; Krabbe, A. C. (2018). "Nature and chemical abundances of a sample of Lyman-α emitter objects at high redshift". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 479 (2): 2294?2307. arXiv : 1806.07732 . Bibcode : 2018MNRAS.479.2294D . doi : 10.1093/mnras/sty1658 .