Person at the very top of their field
An
A-list
actor is a major
movie star
, or one of the most
bankable
actors in a
film industry
.
The A-list is part of a larger guide called
The Hot List
, which ranks the bankability of 1,400 movie actors worldwide,
[1]
and has become an industry-standard guide in Hollywood. American entertainment journalist
James Ulmer
, the guide's creator, has also developed a version including directors, the
Hot List of Directors
.
[1]
The
Ulmer scale
categorizes the lists into A+, A, B+, B, C, and D listings. Similarly, in India, there is three-tier strategy, tier-1, tier-2 and tier-3, which are based on the saleability and box office collection capability of a star.
[2]
Popular usage
[
edit
]
In popular usage outside the film industry, an A-list
celebrity
is any person with an admired or desirable social status.
[3]
Even
socialites
with popular press coverage and elite associations have been termed as A-list celebrities. Similarly, less popular persons and current teen idols are referred to as B-list celebrities ? and the ones with lesser fame as C-list ones.
[4]
In 2000,
Entertainment Weekly
interpreted a C-list celebrity as "that guy (or sometimes that girl), the easy-to-remember but hard-to-name
character actor
".
[5]
The D-list is for a person whose celebrity is so obscure that they are generally only known for appearances as celebrities on
panel game shows
and
reality television
. In the late 20th century, D-listers were largely ignored by the entertainment news industry; for example,
Paul Lynde
, by this point in his career best known for being on the daytime game show
Hollywood Squares
, went largely unnoticed by the
supermarket tabloids
, and his homosexuality (which would have drawn attention for bigger celebrities) went largely unreported.
[6]
Kathy Griffin
, an American comedian who became widely known for her frequent appearances on such programs, used the term in a tongue-in-cheek manner for her 2005 TV special
The D-List
and her 2005 TV series
Kathy Griffin: My Life on the D-List
. The term "D-list" is derived from the lowest rating used for the Ulmer scale. Other successive letters of the alphabet beyond D, as in the terms
E-list
and
Z-list
, are sometimes used for exaggeration or comic effect but effectively have the same meaning as
D-list
.
[7]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
- ^
a
b
"About The Ulmer Scale"
. The Ulmer Scale. Archived from
the original
on December 14, 2011.
- ^
"What's the story behind star-rating meter in Kollywood?"
.
The Hindu
. June 4, 2019.
- ^
American Heritage Dictionary
Archived
October 13, 2007, at the
Wayback Machine
- ^
Encarta
Archived
2010-03-16 at the
Wayback Machine
,
Webster's New Millennium Dictionary
.
Archived
October 31, 2009.
- ^
Podolsky, Erin (November 10, 2000).
"C-list celebrities ? Three sites with information on 'that one guy' you see in movies from time to time"
.
Entertainment Weekly
.
Archived
from the original on April 25, 2009
. Retrieved
April 14,
2009
.
- ^
"TV Stars Who Ruled the 70s"
. Archived from
the original
on May 1, 2017
. Retrieved
June 14,
2017
.
- ^
Blalock, Meghan.
"The 50 Most Infamous D-List Celebrities of All Time"
.
stylecaster.com
. stylecaster.com
. Retrieved
September 2,
2016
.