1881 German federal election

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1881 German federal election

←  1878 27 October 1881  ( 1881-10-27 ) 1884  →

All 397 seats in the Reichstag
199 seats needed for a majority
Registered 9,090,386
Turnout 56.30% ( Decrease 6.03 pp )
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Ludwig Windthorst Eugen Richter Otto von Helldorff
Party Centre DFP DKP
Leader since 26 May 1874 7 June 1876
Last election 22.84%, 94 seats 6.86%, 26 seats 12.79%, 59 seats
Seats won 100 58 50
Seat change Increase 6 Increase 32 Decrease 9
Popular vote 1,177,033 645,851 776,436
Percentage 23.09% 12.67% 15.23%
Swing Increase 0.25pp Increase 5.81pp Increase 2.44pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Eduard Lasker Rudolf von Bennigsen Viktor I, Duke of Ratibor
Party LV NlP DRP
Leader since 1877 1867
Last election Did not exist 22.41%, 97 seats 13.64%, 57 seats
Seats won 48 45 27
Seat change New party Decrease 52 Decrease 30
Popular vote 450,166 617,752 382,149
Percentage 8.83% 12.12% 7.50%
Swing New party Decrease 10.29pp Decrease 6.14pp

Map of results (by constituencies)

President of the Reichstag before election

Gustav von Goßler
DKP

President of the Reichstag after election

Albert von Levetzow
DKP

Federal elections were held in Germany on 27 October 1881. [1] The Centre Party became the largest party in the Reichstag , with 100 of the 397 seats, whilst the National Liberal Party , which had previously been the largest party, was reduced to 45 seats. [2] Voter turnout was 56.3%. [3]

Results [ edit ]

13
9
58
2
48
2
18
15
45
100
10
27
50
Party Votes % +/? Seats +/?
Centre Party 1,177,033 23.09 +0.25 100 +6
German Conservative Party 776,436 15.23 +2.44 50 ?9
German Progress Party 645,851 12.67 +5.81 58 +32
National Liberal Party 617,752 12.12 ?10.29 45 ?52
Liberal Union 450,166 8.83 New 48 New
German Reich Party 382,149 7.50 ?6.14 27 ?30
Social Democratic Party 311,961 6.12 ?1.47 13 +4
Polish Party 200,734 3.94 +0.19 18 +4
Alsace-Lorraine parties 156,707 3.07 ?0.04 15 0
German People's Party 103,665 2.03 +0.83 9 +6
Independent liberals 92,539 1.82 +0.09 1 ?6
German-Hanoverian Party 86,704 1.70 ?0.15 10 0
Schauss-Volk group 22,238 0.44 New 1 New
Independent conservatives 19,517 0.38 +0.21 0 0
Christian Social Party 17,628 0.35 +0.29 0 0
Danish Party 14,398 0.28 0.00 2 +1
Independent anti-semites 7,255 0.14 New 0 New
Others 14,359 0.28 +0.10 0 0
Unknown 668 0.01 0.00 0 0
Total 5,097,760 100.00 ? 397 0
Valid votes 5,097,760 99.60
Invalid/blank votes 20,572 0.40
Total votes 5,118,332 100.00
Registered voters/turnout 9,090,386 56.30
Source: Wahlen in Deutschland

Alsace-Lorraine [ edit ]

Party Votes % +/? Seats +/?
Protesters 100,321 61.18 +26.66 10 +4
Clericals 34,396 20.98 ?8.38 4 ?1
Autonomists 21,990 13.41 ?10.28 1 ?3
National Liberal Party 3,186 1.94 New 0 New
German Reich Party 1,265 0.77 ?11.19 0 0
German Conservative Party 872 0.53 +0.36 0 0
Social Democratic Party 583 0.36 +0.29 0 0
Independent liberals 255 0.16 New 0 New
Others 1,057 0.64 +0.41 0 0
Unknown 51 0.03 +0.03 0 0
Total 163,976 100.00 ? 15 0
Valid votes 163,976 97.26
Invalid/blank votes 4,618 2.74
Total votes 168,594 100.00
Registered voters/turnout 311,001 54.21
Source: Wahlen in Deutschland

References [ edit ]

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stover (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook , p762 ISBN   978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stover, p789
  3. ^ Nohlen & Stover, p773