Video or display resolutions with a width of around 10,000 pixels
10K resolution
refers to a horizontal
display resolutions
of approximately 10,000 pixels. Unlike
4K UHD
and
8K UHD
, there are no 10K resolutions defined in the
UHDTV
broadcast standard. The first 10K displays demonstrated were
ultrawide
"21:9" screens with a resolution of
10240?×?4320
, the same vertical resolution as 8K UHD.
History
[
edit
]
On June 5, 2015, Chinese manufacturer BOE showed a 10K display with an aspect ratio of 64:27 (?21:9) and a resolution of
10240?×?4320
.
[1]
In November 2016, the
Consumer Technology Association
published CTA-861-G, an update to their standard for digital video transmission formats. This revision added support for 10240
?×?
4320, a 10K resolution with an aspect ratio of 64:27 (?21:9), at up to 120
Hz.
[2]
On January 4, 2017,
HDMI
version 2.1 was officially announced, and was later released on November 28, 2017.
[3]
[4]
[5]
HDMI 2.1 includes support for all the formats listed in the CTA-861-G standard, including 10K (10240
?×?
4320) at up to 120
Hz.
[4]
[5]
HDMI 2.1 specifies a new Ultra High Speed HDMI cable which supports a bandwidth of up to 48
Gbit/s
.
Display Stream Compression
(DSC) 1.2a is used for video formats higher than 8K resolution with 4:2:0
chroma subsampling
.
[4]
[5]
[6]
10K resolutions are also sometimes seen in the case of gaming, for instance high resolution screenshots in the case of Minecraft with the OptiFine mod.
[7]
Cameras
[
edit
]
As of 2021
[update]
, there are multiple companies producing photo cameras capable of 10K and higher resolutions, such as
Phase One
,
[8]
[9]
Fujifilm
,
[10]
[11]
Hasselblad
,
[12]
[13]
and
Sony
.
[14]
[15]
Other companies also create sensors capable of 10K resolution, though they are mostly not available to the general public, and are often used for scientific or industrial purposes.
[16]
[17]
[18]
Blackmagic Design
is the only company producing a video camera capable of filming in resolutions 10K or higher with their URSA Mini Pro 12K.
[19]
[20]
See also
[
edit
]
References
[
edit
]
External links
[
edit
]
|
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Designation
|
Usage examples
|
Definition (lines)
|
Rate (Hz)
|
Interlaced (fields)
|
Progressive (frames)
|
|
---|
Low,
MP@LL
| |
---|
Standard,
MP@ML
| |
---|
Enhanced,
HMP@HML
| |
---|
High,
MP@HL
|
HDTV
,
BD
,
HD DVD
,
HDV
|
720
|
|
24, 30, 60; 25, 50
|
1080, 1440
|
60; 50
|
24, 30, 60; 25, 50
|
|
---|
Ultra-high
| |
---|