"National treasure": Former Brazilian footballer Pele dies at age 82

From Wikinews, the free news source you can write!
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Monday, January 2, 2023

Former Brazilian association football player Edson Arantes do Nascimento, better known as Pele , died in Sao Paulo of multiple organ failure Thursday. Pele, whose country's government declared him a "national treasure" in 1961, was 82.

Pele in Baltimore , Maryland , in 1995.
Image: John Mathew Smith.

A post by Pele's official Instagram account announced the death of "The King": "Inspiration and love marked the journey of King Pele, who peacefully passed away today...[he] enchanted the world with his genius in sport, stopped a war, carried out social works all over the world and spread what he most believed to be the cure for all our problems: love."

Pele was born on October 23, 1940, in Tres Coracoes , a town in the state of Minas Gerais , into an impoverished family. Pele himself worked as a shoeshiner , playing informally; he acquired the nickname "Pele" from his incorrect pronunciation of "Bile", the name of a local association football player.

When he was 15, Santos , a local association football club, recruited Pele for its juvenile team, and eventually promoted him to the adult team. In 1956, at the age of 16, he joined the Brazilian national team .

The national team brought Pele, 17, as a reserve during the 1958 World Cup in Sweden; while the Brazilian team was playing in the final, they moved him onto the field. Pele punted the ball over one of the opposing team's defenders , then wheeled around the other man and propelled it into the opponents' goal, scoring. This was voted among the best plays in the history of association football, and Pele was proclaimed the winner of the Cup.

Pele suffered an injury and was largely unable to play in the 1962 World Cup in Chile, although he still won.

A 1969 Brazilian stamp depicting Pele celebrating his thousandth goal.
Image: Correios .

Brazil also advanced to the 1966 Cup in England. Although the Associated Press later said that he was "already considered the world’s top player" by 1966, Brazil was ejected in the group stage; Pele swore never to return to the World Cup. England won the tournament.

Pele nevertheless played in the 1970 World Cup in Mexico, his last Cup. Brazil advanced to the final, facing Italy, with Pele making the first goal for his team in that game and winning once again.

In 1972, Pele retired from Santos FC. European clubs invited him to play for them, but he declined. In 1975, Pele made a comeback playing for the New York Cosmos in the new North American Soccer League. After a 1976 game between the Cosmos and Santos, his old club, of which he played half with each team, Pele announced he was again retiring from professional association football.

Pele wrote an autobiography in 1977, My Life and the Beautiful Game , which the Associated Press credited with the popularization of that nickname for the sport.

Pele had been hospitalized more than a month ago in Albert Einstein Hospital in Sao Paulo while undergoing treatment for colon cancer, which he developed in 2021; the hospital attributed the multiple organ failure that killed him Thursday afternoon to this cancer.

After the announcement, current Brazilian footballer Neymar posted to Instagram, "Pele changed everything. He transformed football into art, entertainment...Football and Brazil elevated their standing thanks to the King! He is gone, but his magic will endure. Pele is eternal!”

French footballer Kylian Mbappe tweeted, "The king of football has left us but his legacy will never be forgotten...RIP KING."

Jair Bolsonaro , the President of Brazil, who will depart that office on Sunday, called Pele, "a great citizen and patriot, raising the name of Brazil wherever he went" in a statement and ordered three days of national mourning .

Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva , the President-elect, tweeted, "few Brazilians carried the name of our country as far as he did."

Emmanuel Macron , the President of France, tweeted, "The game. The king. Eternity."


Sources