Canada
Flag Arms
Motto:  A Mari Usque Ad Mare    ( Latin ) "From Sea to Sea"
Anthem:  " O Canada " Royal anthem :  " God Save the King "
Capital		Ottawa 45°24′N 75°40′W  /  45.400°N 75.667°W  / 45.400; -75.667
Largest city		Toronto
Official languages		English and French
Recognised regional languages		Inuktitut , Inuinnaqtun , Cree , Dene S?łine , Gwich’in , Inuvialuktun , Slavey and Tł?ch? Yatii [1]
Ethnic groups		32.2% Canadian 21.0% English 15.8% French 15.1% Scottish 13.9% Irish 10.2% German 4.6% Italian 4.0% South Asian 3.9% Chinese 3.9% Ukrainian 3.8% Aboriginal 3.3% Dutch 3.2% Polish [2]
Demonym		Canadian
Government		Federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy [3]
-	Monarch	Charles III
-	Governor General	David Lloyd Johnston
-	Prime Minister	Justin Trudeau
Legislature		Parliament
-	Upper house	Senate
-	Lower house	House of Commons
Establishment
-	British North America Acts	July 1, 1867
-	Statute of Westminster	December 11, 1931
-	Canada Act	April 17, 1982
Area
-	Total	9,984,670 km 2 ( 2nd ) 3,854,085 sq mi
-	Water (%)	8.92 (891,163 km²/344,080 mi²)
Population
-	2024 estimate	????????:CanPopCommas [4] ( 36th )
-	2006 census	31,241,030 [5]
-	Density	3.2/km 2 ( 219th ) 8.3/sq mi
GDP  ( PPP )		2008 estimate
-	Total	$1.300 trillion [6] ( 14th )
-	Per capita	$39,098 [6] ( 13th )
GDP  (nominal)		2008 estimate
-	Total	$1.499 trillion [6] ( 9th )
-	Per capita	$45,085 [6] ( 18th )
Gini		32.1 (2005) [7] Error: Invalid Gini value
HDI (2007)		0.966 [8] Error: Invalid HDI value   · 4th
????????		Dollar ($) ( CAD )
Time zone		( UTC ?3.5 to ?8)
-	Summer ( DST )	( UTC ?2.5 to ?7)
?????? ??????		dd-mm-yyyy, mm-dd-yyyy, and yyyy-mm-dd ( CE )
??????????		right
Calling code		+1
??????????? ????????		.ca
Canada portal

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???????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ??????????????????. ???????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????? 15 ???? ???????? ??????????. ?????????????????? ???? ???? ???????? ????????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? 1763 ???? ?????????? ??????????????. ???????? ???????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ??????????.

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2006 ???? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? 31.6 ???????? ??????????. 2001 ???? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???? 5.4% ?? ???????????? ????????????. ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????????????. ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??????????????. ???????? ???????? ???????? 100000 ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? 43 ????????????. ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????????? ????????? ??????????. ????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? 21% ????. ???? ????????????????. ???? 15.8%????. ???????? ?????????? 15.2%????. ???????? ?????????? 13.9% ??????????. ???????? ?????????? 10.2% ??????????. ???????????????? 5% ??????????. ??????? ?????????? 3.9% ????. ?????????????????? 3.6% ??????????. ?????? ?????????????? ???????? ???????? 3.5% ??????????. ?????? ?????? ?????????? 4% ????. ?????????????? 2.5% ????. ???????? 77% ?????????? ??????????????. 16.2% ?????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????????. ?????????????? 2% ??????????. ???????????? 1.1% ??????????. ???????????? ???????????? ?????? ???????? 1.0% ??????????. ?????????? 0.9% ??????????.

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1. ↑ "Official Languages Act" (PDF) . Revised Statutes of NWT, 1988 . Department of Justice, Northwest Territories . Retrieved 2009-11-01 .  
2. ↑ "Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada Highlight Tables, 2006 Census" . 2.statcan.ca. 2008-04-02. Archived from the original on 1374619216 . Retrieved 2009-10-10 .   Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
3. ↑ "Queen and Canada" . The Royal Household. 2008 . Retrieved 2009-10-19 .  
4. ↑ "Canada's population clock" . Statistics Canada.  
5. ↑ "Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada, provinces and territories - 20% sample data" . Statistics Canada. 4 January 2008. Archived from the original on 1360300373 . Retrieved 2009-10-19 .   Check date values in: |archive-date= ( help )
6. ↑ ^{6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3} "Canada" . International Monetary Fund . Retrieved 2009-10-01 .  
7. ↑ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named cia_factbook
8. ↑ "Human Development Report 2009" (PDF) . United Nations. 2009. p. 167 . Retrieved 2009-10-19 .