한국   대만   중국   일본 
????? ?????? - ?????????? ??????????????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????

????? ??????

?????????? ???? ???
?? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????
????? ??????
Zhalai Krpchna
????
????   ???????? [?]
  ?????
??????? ???????
???? ????? ????????
????? ?????? ??????
???????
??? ???? (????? ??)
???? ? ?????
 ?  ???? ????? ( ?????? )
 ?  ????? ????? ?????

????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ? ????? ???????? ? ???????? ??????? ? ??????? ???????? . [?] [?]

??? [ ???????? ]

???????? [ ???????? ]

????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ??????? ? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????????? ? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ???? . [?] [?] [?]

????? [ ???????? ]

??????? ????? [ ???????? ]


??????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. ^ Kurdistan Regional Government . KRG.
  2. ^ ?. ???????? ??????. ?????? ????????? ?????? ‏ (?????) .
  3. ^ http://kurdipedia.org/?q=20150921014425127062&lng=3
  4. ^ http://wikimapia.org/
  5. ^ http://www.krso.net/ ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ????? .
  6. ^ ????? ?????????. ????????? ????? ‏ (?????) .
  7. ^ https://books.google.iq/books ?
???????? ?? ≪ https://ckb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=?????_??????&oldid=985168 ≫