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  1. ^ Figes, Orlando (1998). A People's Tragedy, The Russian Revolution: 1891?1924 . Penguin Books USA. pp.  22 ?23. ISBN   978-0-14-024364-2 .
  2. ^ ? ? Longworth, Phillip (2006). Russia:The Once and Future Empire From Pre-History to Putin . St. Martin's Press. p. 233. ISBN   978-0-312-36041-2 .
  3. ^ Figes, Orlando (1998). A People's Tragedy, The Russian Revolution: 1891-1924 . Penguin Books USA. pp.  22 ?23. ISBN   978-0-14-024364-2 .
  4. ^ MacMillan, Margaret (2014). The Road to 1914:The War That Ended Peace . Random House Trade Paperbacks. p.  176 . ISBN   978-0-8129-8066-0 .
  5. ^ Alexander Rabinowitch (2008). The Bolsheviks in Power: The First Year of Soviet Rule in Petrograd . Indiana UP. p. 1. ISBN   978-0-253-22042-4 .
  6. ^ Willmott, H.P. (2003). World War I . Dorling Kindersley Publishing. p.  147 . ISBN   0-7894-9627-5 .