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???? ???????? - ?????????? ??????????????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????

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?? ??????????????? ?????? ???????????
???? ????????
?? ???????? : George H. Hitchings
?????????? ??? ?????? ????
Hoquiam? ???????? ????????????? ???????
???? ??? ?????? ???? (????-??-??) (?? ??? ?????)
Chapel Hill, North Carolina? ???????? ????????????? ???????
????? ?????? ????????
????????? ??????? ????????
???? ????? ? biochemist ? pharmacologist ? pharmacist ? ????????
????? ??? ???????? ? ??????????
????? ??????? Duke University ? Case Western Reserve University ? Burroughs Wellcome & Company
???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ?????? ????????
Doctoral student ??????? ??????
??????? ????????? ??????? ? ????????? ???????? ????? ? ????? ? Phi Beta Kappa Society ? National Academy of Sciences


???? ???????? (?????????? ??? ?????? ???? -???? ??? ?????? ????) ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????. [?] [?] [?] [?] [?]

?????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. ^ Raju, T N (2000), "The Nobel chronicles. 1988: James Whyte Black, (b 1924), Gertrude Elion (1918?99), and George H Hitchings (1905?98).", The Lancet (published Mar 18, 2000), vol. 355, no. 9208, p. 1022, doi : 10.1016/s0140-6736(05)74775-9 , PMID   10768469
  2. ^ van Zwieten, P A (1988), "[Nobel prize for Medicine 1988]", Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde (published Dec 31, 1988), vol. 132, no. 53, pp. 2401?2, PMID   3063980
  3. ^ Horgan, J (1988), "Physiology or medicine.", Scientific American (published Dec 1988), vol. 259, no. 6, p. 33, doi : 10.1038/scientificamerican1288-33b , PMID   3060998
  4. ^ Sjoqvist, F (1988), "[Nobel Prize in medicine: three share this year's Nobel Prize in medicine. Important principles in drug therapy]", Lakartidningen (published Oct 26, 1988), vol. 85, no. 43, pp. 3542?7, PMID   2462143
  5. ^ Goodwin, Len (1989). "George Hitchings and Gertrude Elion-Nobel Prizewinners". Parasitology Today . 5 (2): 33. doi : 10.1016/0169-4758(89)90184-1 . ISSN   0169-4758 . PMID   15463172 .