????? ???????? ????? ???????

????? ???????? ????? ???????
????? ???????? ????? ???????
	Amir Muhammad Sa’id Abdal-Rahman al-Mawla i Camp Bucca i april 2021.
	??? ??????? ??????? ??????
??????????	???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ; ?????? ?????? ???? ; ?????
????	?? ?????? ???? (????? ??? ?????) ; Atme
?????	?????? ????? ;
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???	???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ? ??? (?????????)
Rank	commanding officer (–????)
??	military of the Islamic State

????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? (??????: ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? - ???? ?? ?????? ????) ^[?]???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ? ??? ???. ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????????. ^[?]

????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ????????? ????. ^[?]^[?]

?????????? [ ???????? ]

^ "Supporters Begin Flocking to New Islamic State Leader" . VOA (?? ????????) . Retrieved 2022-02-03 .
^ "????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? "?????" ??? ??? ????????" . BBC News ???? (?? ??????) . Retrieved 2022-02-03 .
^ "????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ????????" . www.rudaw.net . Retrieved 2022-02-03 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: url-status ( link )
^ Sanchez, Raf (2019-11-01). "Why Isil's new leader Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurayshi has inherited an empire in ruins" . The Telegraph (?? ????????). ISSN 0307-1235 . Retrieved 2022-02-03 .

[1] "Supporters Begin Flocking to New Islamic State Leader" . VOA (?? ????????) . Retrieved 2022-02-03 .

[2] "????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? "?????" ??? ??? ????????" . BBC News ???? (?? ??????) . Retrieved 2022-02-03 .

[3] "????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ????????" . www.rudaw.net . Retrieved 2022-02-03 . {{ cite web }}: CS1 maint: url-status ( link )

[4] Sanchez, Raf (2019-11-01). "Why Isil's new leader Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurayshi has inherited an empire in ruins" . The Telegraph (?? ????????). ISSN 0307-1235 . Retrieved 2022-02-03 .

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