한국   대만   중국   일본 
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??. ??. ???? (Traditional Chinese: 段義孚) ??????????? ????-???????? ?? ????????????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ????. ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ? ????????? ????? ?????? ? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ? ???????? ? ???????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ? ??? ??????? ? ???????? ?????????. ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????????? ? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????. ???? ?? ?? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ? ???????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ????.

????? ??????(??????) [ ???????? ]

???? ?? ????? ?????? ????-????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? . ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? ???????? ? ????????? ? ?????????? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ?? ????????. ??? ?? ????? ??????(???????) ???? ????( 2004 'Dear Colleague') ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ? ????????? ??????????? ????? ? ????:

????????? ????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????????. ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???????????? ? ??????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ???????????? ???. ????? ?? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ? ????????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ? ???????????? ??? ?????. ????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????????? ?????. ????? ?? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? " ?? ???? ??? ????". ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? ?? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???????. ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ? ???????. ????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ? ????????????(????????) ?? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ?? ????????? ???????.

??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????-??????? ??? J.K. Wright ? ????????? ????????(????-????) ???????? ?????. ??? ???????? ??? ????? ? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?? ????????? ????? ? ?? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ? ?????????? ????????? ????? ? ????? ???????? ??????????. ???? ???? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???.

??. ??. ???? ????????? ????? ? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????-????????. ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? "?????? ????" ? ???????????? ???????? ??? ??????? ?? ???????(?????????? ????) ?????????. ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???(Human Goodness)(????) ? ???: ?? ??????? ?? ??????(Religion: From Place to Placelessness)(????). ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????.

????? ???????? [ ???????? ]

??. ??. ???? ?? ??????? ???? ? ????? ????????. ?? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ????????????(homosexuality):

??? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ... ????? ????? ?????????? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???.

??????????? ????/????(Space/Place) [ ???????? ]

?? ????? " ???? ? ????: ?????? ???????"(Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience)? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ????. ???????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ????. ????? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ? ???????????. ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??????????(???????????) ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????????.

?????????? ??????????? ???? [ ???????? ]

? Romantic Geography: In Search of the Sublime Landscape. 2013. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI. ISBN 978-0-299-29680-3

? Religion: From Place to Placelessness. 2010. Center for American Places, Chicago, IL. ISBN 978-1-930066-94-6

? Human Goodness. 2008. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI. ISBN 978-0-299-22670-1

? Coming Home to China. 2007. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN. ISBN 0-8166-4992-8

? Place, Art, and Self. 2004. University of Virginia Press, Santa Fe, NM, in association with Columbia College, Chicago, IL. ISBN 1-930066-24-4 .

? Dear Colleague: Common and Uncommon Observations. 2002. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN. ISBN 0-8166-4055-6 .

? Who am I? : An Autobiography of Emotion, Mind, and Spirit. 1999. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI. ISBN 0-299-16660-0 .

? Escapism. 1998. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, MD. ISBN 0-8018-5926-3 .

? Cosmos and Hearth: A Cosmopolite's Viewpoint. 1996. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN. ISBN 0-8166-2730-4 .

? Passing Strange and Wonderful: Aesthetics, Nature, and Culture. 1993. Island Press, Shearwater Books, Washington, DC. ISBN 1-55963-209-7 .

? Morality and Imagination: Paradoxes of Progress. 1989. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI. ISBN 0-299-12060-0 .

? The Good Life. 1986. University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, WI. ISBN 0-299-10540-7 .

? Dominance and Affection: The Making of Pets. 1984. Yale University Press, New Haven, CT. ISBN 0-300-03222-6 .

? Segmented Worlds and Self: Group Life and Individual Consciousness. 1982. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN. ISBN 0-8166-1109-2 .

? Landscapes of Fear. 1979. Pantheon Books, New York, NY. ISBN 0-394-42035-7 .

? Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience 1977. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, MN. ISBN 0-8166-0808-3 .

? Topophilia: a study of environmental perception, attitudes, and values 1974. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ. ISBN 0-13-925248-7 .

? The Climate of New Mexico. 1973. State Planning Office, Santa Fe, NM.

? Man and Nature. 1971. Association of American Geographers, Washington, DC. Resource paper #10.

? China. 1970. In "The World's Landscapes". Harlow, Longmans. ISBN 0-582-31153-5 .

? The Hydrologic Cycle and the Wisdom of God. 1968. University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. ISBN 978-0802032140 .

?????????? [ ???????? ]

https://web.archive.org/web/20160804052609/http://geography.about.com/od/historyofgeography/a/yifutuan.htm

https://web.archive.org/web/20170203033006/http://www.yifutuan.org/dear_colleague.htm

https://web.archive.org/web/20170102193343/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi-Fu_Tuan