De la Viquipedia, l'enciclopedia lliure
Fitxer original
(1.337 × 1.337 pixels, mida del fitxer: 1,68 Mo, tipus MIME:
image/png
)
Resum
Llicencia
Public domain
Public domain
false
false
|
|
This work was created by a government unit (including state, county, city, and municipal government agencies) that derives its powers from the laws of the
State of California
and is subject to disclosure under the
California Public Records Act (Government Code § 6250 et seq.)
. It is a public record that was
not
created by an agency which state law has allowed to claim copyright, and is therefore in the
public domain
in the United States.
Pursuant to the
California Public Records Act (Government Code § 6250 et seq.)
"Public records" include "any writing containing information relating to the conduct of the public’s business prepared, owned, used, or retained by any state or local agency regardless of physical form or characteristics."
(Cal. Gov't. Code § 6252(e).)
notes that "[a]ll public records are subject to disclosure unless the Public Records Act expressly provides otherwise."
County of Santa Clara v. CFAC
California Government Code § 6254 lists
categories of documents not subject to disclosure under the Public Records Act. In addition,
computer software
is not considered a public record, while data and statistics collected (whether collected knowingly or unknowingly) by a government authority whose powers derive from the laws of California are public records (such as license plate reader images) pursuant to
EFF & ACLU of Southern California v. Los Angeles Police Department & Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department
and are not exempt from disclosure and are public records.
Although the act only covers “writing,” the Act, pursuant to
Government Code § 6252(g)
, states:
“Writing” means any handwriting, typewriting, printing, photostating, photographing, photocopying, transmitting by electronic mail or facsimile, and every other means of recording upon any tangible thing any form of communication or representation, including letters, words, pictures, sounds, or symbols, or combinations thereof, and any record thereby created, regardless of the manner in which the record has been stored.
California's Constitution and its statutes do not permit any agency to claim copyright for "public records" unless authorized to do so by law. The following agencies are permitted to claim copyright and
any works of these agencies should be assumed to be copyrighted outside of the United States
without clear evidence to the contrary:
County of Santa Clara v. CFAC
held that the State of California, or any government entity which derives its power from the State, cannot enforce a copyright in any record subject to the Public Records Act in the absence of another state statute giving it the authority to do so. This applies even if there is a copyright notice, so long as the State of California or one of its agencies (other than those listed above) is indicated as the copyright holder.
Note:
Works that are considered "public records" but were not created by a state or municipal government agency may be copyrighted by their author; the
Supremacy Clause
of the
United States Constitution
prevents state law from overriding the author's right to copyright protection that is granted by federal law. For example, a state agency may post images online of the final appearance of a building under construction; while the images may have to be released by such agency since they are public records, their creator (eg. architecture/construction firm) retains copyright rights to these images unless the contract with the agency says otherwise. See:
Government-in-the-Sunshine Manual: To what extent does federal law preempt state law regarding public inspection of records?
.
Copyrightable Works by the State in the United States:
Works published by agencies that are permitted to claim copyright per state law should be tagged with {{
PD-US-GovEdict
}} instead of this template due to the reasons listed on that template.
Disclaimer:
The information provided, especially the list of agencies permitted to claim copyright, may not be complete. Wikimedia Commons makes
no guarantee of the adequacy or validity
of this information in this template (see
disclaimer
).
|
|
|
Aquesta imatge mostra una
bandera
,
escut d'armes
, segell o altres
insignies
oficials. L'us d'aquests simbols esta regulat en moltes jurisdiccions. Les restriccions son independents de l'estat dels
drets d'autor
.
|
Registre original de carregues
La pagina de descripcio original era
aqui
. Els noms d'usuari a continuacio es refereixen a en.wikipedia.
Data/hora
|
Dimensions
|
Usuari/a
|
Comentari
|
2007-02-21 04:54:31
|
139× 139×
|
Rmannion
|
|
Afegeix una explicacio d'una linia del que representa aquest fitxer
Historial del fitxer
Cliqueu una data/hora per veure el fitxer tal com era aleshores.
| Data/hora
| Miniatura
| Dimensions
| Usuari/a
| Comentari
|
actual
| 14:52, 23 oct 2016
| ![Miniatura per a la versió del 14:52, 23 oct 2016](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Seal_of_Adelanto%2C_California.png/120px-Seal_of_Adelanto%2C_California.png) | 1.337 × 1.337
(1,68 Mo)
| Metronomo
| Original size, same source
|
| 09:39, 1 jul 2016
| ![Miniatura per a la versió del 09:39, 1 jul 2016](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/archive/f/fd/20161023125235%21Seal_of_Adelanto%2C_California.png/120px-Seal_of_Adelanto%2C_California.png) | 139 × 139
(44 Ko)
| FastilyClone
| Transferred from
en.wikipedia
(
MTC!
)
|
Us del fitxer
La pagina seguent utilitza aquest fitxer:
Us global del fitxer
Utilitzacio d'aquest fitxer en altres wikis:
- Utilitzacio a azb.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a ceb.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a de.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a en.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a es.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a fa.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a hu.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a it.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a ml.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a pam.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a pt.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a simple.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a sr.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a tr.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a tt.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a uk.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a ur.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a uz.wikipedia.org
- Utilitzacio a www.wikidata.org
Aquest fitxer conte informacio addicional, probablement afegida per la camera digital o l'escaner utilitzat per a crear-lo o digitalitzar-lo. Si s'ha modificat posteriorment, alguns detalls poden no reflectir les dades reals del fitxer modificat.