?????????? ???????

?????????? ???????
(????? ???????)
	???? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ????? ????????????? ???????? ???-?? ????
???????? ??????? ???????? ??????	Several organizations, see list
?????	Shooting
????? ???? ??????	Switzerland in the second half of the 15th century [ ????????? ???????? ]
?????????????
??????? ????????	No
???? ?????	Yes or no, depending on competition
??????? ?????	Yes or no, depending on discipline
??????	Shooting range
??????
????????	Yes
?????????????	Yes

?????????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????????????? ? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????, ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????????, ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????????????? ? ????????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????? (??????????), ^[?] ?????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ^[?] ? ????-?????? ?? ????-?????? (?????) ^[?]) ??? ???-???? ? ??????? ? ^[?]^[?]

???????, ?????? ??????, ???????? ??????????? , ???? ???? ??? ??????????? ??????? ????? ? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ????????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????????? ???? ??? ??? ??????????? ???????? ??? ????; ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ^[?] ??? ??????????-??????? (projectile) ???? (??? ???????? ?????????) ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?????????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? (????? ?????) ^[?] ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ????

?????? [ ???????? ]

"???????????? ?????????? ????????? ????????????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??????-??????????? ???????? ????" ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ?????????, ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ^[?]

??????????? ??????? [ ???????? ]

???????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ????
??????????????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????
???? ???? ??????? ?????????????? ?? ?????????? ???? ???????? 50 ????? ?????? ??????? ???????????
???? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? (??????, ????? ????? ??? ??????????)?

??? ????? [ ???????? ]

????????? [ ???????? ]

[1] Handgun Sports ? NSSF | National Shooting Sports Foundation

[2] Rifle Sports ? NSSF | National Shooting Sports Foundation

[3] Shotgun Sports ? NSSF | National Shooting Sports Foundation

[4] Archery 101 by Archery 360

[5] Archery | World Archery

[6] Noise exposure assessment and abatement strategies at an indoor firing range. - PubMed - NCBI

[7] Noise levels at shooting range - timesofmalta.com

[8] "Volunteers & The NRA" , researchpress.co.uk ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????

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