?????????

????????? ( ?????? : hat-trick ) ??? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????????????: ??????? ?????? ????? ???, ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ? ??????? ?????????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ^[?] ???????????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ^[?] ??????????? ????? , ??????? ???? , ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????-?? ????????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??????

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?????????? ????????? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????, ???? ???? ????????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ??-????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????????

??????? [ ???????? ]

??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ????????????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????????????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????, ??? ????????? ????????? ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????????? ?????, ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????????, ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ? ????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ^[?] ???? ???????????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ^[?]

????? ????? ??????????? ?????? - ??????????? ??? ????? ????? ???????? ? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ? ?????????, ???? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ??????? ? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ??????????????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????????-?????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ???? ?? ???, ???? ?????? ? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ???? ??????’? ?? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ? ???????, ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??????????? ? ????? ? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ^[?] ???? ????????????? ???? ??????????? , ???? ???????? ??? ?? ???????????? ??? ??? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?????

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????????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??????????? ???? ^[?] ??????? ?????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ?????, ???????? ??? ??? ????? ? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????? ^[?] ????-????? ????????? ???????? ?????????????? ???????????????? ??????????? ? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????

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????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ Extended Oxford English Dictionary 1999 Edition : "It came into use after HH Stephenson took three wickets in three balls for the all-England eleven against the twenty-two of Hallam at the Hyde Park ground, Sheffield in 1858. A collection was held for Stephenson (as was customary for outstanding feats by professionals) and he was presented with a cap or hat bought with the proceeds."
↑ The Oxford Companion to Australian Cricket (Oxford University Press, 1996) mentions that the word hat-trick was used in print for the first time in The Sportsman to describe Spofforth clean bowling three consecutive batsmen in the match against Hastings and Districts at the Oval on 29 August 1878. Spofforth did take a hat-trick and nine wickets in 20 balls against the XVIII of Hastings and Districts in 1878 (not a first class match), but the dates are incorrect.
↑ McGhie, Tom (?? ????? ????)? "Landmark Test matches through the years as Lord's plays host to the 2,000th when England take on India" ? Daily Telegraph ? ???????? ????? ? ????????? ???? ?
↑ "Record / Test matches / Bowling record / Hat-tricks" ? ESPNcricinfo ? ???????? ????? ? ????????? ???? ?
↑ "New Zealand tour of Bangladesh, 1st Test". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
↑ Kicks from the penalty mark (aka penalty shootout) are not part of the match. IFAB (????)? "Laws of the Game 2009/2010" (??????) ? Zurich : FIFA ? ?????? 130? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ( PDF ) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ? ????? ??????????? |month= ??????? ??? ?????? ( ??????? )
↑ Michel Platini: Uefa chief has his critics but is used to success , Ben Smith, 9 December 2012
↑ Sunday league footballer scores hat-trick in record-breaking 70 seconds
↑ "ON THIS DAY 30 July ? 1966: Football glory for England" ? BBC? ?? ????? ???? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?

??? ????? [ ???????? ]

[1] Extended Oxford English Dictionary 1999 Edition : "It came into use after HH Stephenson took three wickets in three balls for the all-England eleven against the twenty-two of Hallam at the Hyde Park ground, Sheffield in 1858. A collection was held for Stephenson (as was customary for outstanding feats by professionals) and he was presented with a cap or hat bought with the proceeds."

[2] The Oxford Companion to Australian Cricket (Oxford University Press, 1996) mentions that the word hat-trick was used in print for the first time in The Sportsman to describe Spofforth clean bowling three consecutive batsmen in the match against Hastings and Districts at the Oval on 29 August 1878. Spofforth did take a hat-trick and nine wickets in 20 balls against the XVIII of Hastings and Districts in 1878 (not a first class match), but the dates are incorrect.

[3] McGhie, Tom (?? ????? ????)? "Landmark Test matches through the years as Lord's plays host to the 2,000th when England take on India" ? Daily Telegraph ? ???????? ????? ? ????????? ???? ?

[TestHatTricks-4] "Record / Test matches / Bowling record / Hat-tricks" ? ESPNcricinfo ? ???????? ????? ? ????????? ???? ?

[5] "New Zealand tour of Bangladesh, 1st Test". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 13 October 2013.

[6] Kicks from the penalty mark (aka penalty shootout) are not part of the match. IFAB (????)? "Laws of the Game 2009/2010" (??????) ? Zurich : FIFA ? ?????? 130? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ( PDF ) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ? ????? ??????????? |month= ??????? ??? ?????? ( ??????? )

[7] Michel Platini: Uefa chief has his critics but is used to success , Ben Smith, 9 December 2012

[8] Sunday league footballer scores hat-trick in record-breaking 70 seconds

[9] "ON THIS DAY 30 July ? 1966: Football glory for England" ? BBC? ?? ????? ???? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?

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