????

????
??????????
???? ; ??????????
	?????? ?????? ?????
	??????: ???? ??? / ????????? ???
	?????????: ??°??′?″ ????? ??°??′?″ ????? / ??.?????° ????? ??.?????° ?????
???	????
?????	??????
????	????
?????? ????	???????
?????	?
?????
? ?????	?. ????? ??????? (??????)
???????? (????)
? ??????	??,??,???
? ??????	??,??,???
?????????	www.suratmunicipal.gov.in

???? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????, ????????? ???? ??? ????????? (??? ????) ??????? ???????; ????????? ??? ???? ??? ????????? (??? ????) ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????????? (??? ????) ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ^[?]

??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ^[?] ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??.?% ???????? ?????? ^[?] ???? ???? ?????? ????-???????? (?????????) ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? "???? ???" ????? ??? ???? ^[?] ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ??????, ?? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ^[?] ??????? ??? ????????? ?????? ??% ?? ?.?? ??????? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ^[?] ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ^[?]^[?] ????????????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ^[?] ???? ????, ?????? ?????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ^[??]

???? ???? ? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ^[??]

??????? [ ???????? ]

???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????????

???????? [ ???????? ]

???? ???? ???????? ?.?? ???? ???? ????? ?????? (???? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????)?? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????????, ????? ?????? ??????????? ????????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? [?] ^[??]

?????? [ ???????? ]

???? ???? ???????, ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????, ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????

???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ????????, ?? ???? ??? ??????????? ???????? ???? ??????????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???????, ???????????? ????????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ?????????? ???? ^[??]

????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ "History of Surat" ? ? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????
↑ "Fastest growing city in world" ? www.citymayors.com ? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?
↑ Agencies? "GDP growth: Surat fastest, Mumbai largest" ? The Financial Express ? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?
↑ "Best City in India" ? The Times of India ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?
↑ "Microsoft CityNext initiative set to the launch First smart IT city in India" ? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?
↑ "Mumbai has highest number of Internet users in India: Study" ? ? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ?
↑ ??????? ??????: <ref> ????? ??? ???; Smarter Cities ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????
↑ "Surat, India 2015 challenge" ? IBM Smarter Cities ? IBM? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ?
↑ "Government releases list of 20 smart cities ? Times of India" ? The Times of India ? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?
↑ "Full list of Swachh Survekshan 2017 Rankings: Know where your city ranks in Swachh Bharat survey" ? The Financial Express ? ????-??-??? ? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?
↑ "Surat: India's 'Diamond City' finds ways to keep its sparkle" ? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?
↑ "The 150 richest cities in the world by GDP in 2020" ? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?
↑ "SMC takes over city bus, BRTS services from private operator ? Times of India" ? The Times of India ? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

??? [ ???????? ]

???????? ???????? ??????

[municipality-1] "History of Surat" ? ? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????

[2] "Fastest growing city in world" ? www.citymayors.com ? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?

[3] Agencies? "GDP growth: Surat fastest, Mumbai largest" ? The Financial Express ? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?

[4] "Best City in India" ? The Times of India ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?

[csrjournal.org-5] "Microsoft CityNext initiative set to the launch First smart IT city in India" ? ?? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?

[6] "Mumbai has highest number of Internet users in India: Study" ? ? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ??????? ???? ?

[Smarter_Cities-7] ??????? ??????: <ref> ????? ??? ???; Smarter Cities ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????

[Surat,_India_2015_challenge-8] "Surat, India 2015 challenge" ? IBM Smarter Cities ? IBM? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ?

[9] "Government releases list of 20 smart cities ? Times of India" ? The Times of India ? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?

[10] "Full list of Swachh Survekshan 2017 Rankings: Know where your city ranks in Swachh Bharat survey" ? The Financial Express ? ????-??-??? ? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[nickname-11] "Surat: India's 'Diamond City' finds ways to keep its sparkle" ? ? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?

[12] "The 150 richest cities in the world by GDP in 2020" ? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?

[13] "SMC takes over city bus, BRTS services from private operator ? Times of India" ? The Times of India ? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[?]

[??]

[??]

[??]

[??]