???????? ??? ?????????? / Lech Wał?sa GCB OMRI RoKavKMO GCollH GColL
??????????? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????????????? ??????????
????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ? ???????? ?? ????
?????????????	Tadeusz Mazowiecki , Jan Krzysztof Bielecki , Jan Olszewski , Waldemar Pawlak , Hanna Suchocka , Jozef Oleksy
?????????	Wojciech Jaruzelski (in country) Ryszard Kaczorowski (in exile)
?????????	Aleksander Kwa?niewski
????? ??????????? ??????
????? ?????? ???? ? ???????? ?? ????
?????????	N/A
?????????	Marian Krzaklewski
????????? ?????
????	( 1943-09-29 ) ?? ?????????? ???? (???? ??) Popowo , Poland
???????? ??	?????????
???????? ?????	Danuta Wał?sa
??????	??????????????
????	?????? ??????? ???????
????????

??? ?????????? ( ?????? ???? : Lech Wał?sa ?????? ???????:  [?l?x va?w??sa] [[:Media:Pl-Lech_Wał?sa.ogg| ]] ( help · info ) ) (????: ?????????? ?? , ????) ???? ????? ?????????? , ?????? ???? ? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ???????????, ?? ???? ????????? ???????? ???????-????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????? ? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ^[?]

?????????? ???? [ ???????? ]

?????????? ?????? ???? ??????????????? ?????, ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????-????????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????-???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ?????-??????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????? ???

???????? ? ???????? [ ???????? ]

• ????? ?????? ????????

????????? [ ???????? ]

????????? [ ???????? ]

????? [ ???????? ]

• Signing of the Gdansk Agreement
• Presidential Inauguration
• Speech at the National Press Club on Nov.16 1989, from C-SPAN video archive

???????? [ ???????? ]

• Stephen Engelberg, Man in the News; The Grandmaster of Polish Politics: Lech Walesa , New York Times, December 11, 1990
• Stefan Chwin, God must have parachuted him to Earth originally published in Tygodnik Powszechny, December 2008
• New Statesman interview with Lech Walesa ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? by Mark Seddon
• Wał?sa speech (mp3)
• Lech Walesa ? Nobel Lecture
• BBC interview with Lech Walesa on the 25th anniversary of the founding of Solidarity
• Interview on WTTW
• Lech Wał?sa Institute
• The Shaming of Lech Walesa: Why the defeater of communism finds himself defeated by ex-communists?and why he and the American public haven't noticed ????????? ?????? ?????????? ? ????? ???? ?????? Agnieszka Tennant, Books & Culture magazine, 2002
• Lech Walesa , NNDB.com