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??????? ?????????? ? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ????????? ???????? ? ?????? ??????????? ^[?] ????? ?? ????? ????? ????, ??? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?????, ????????? ???? ??????????, ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????? 50 ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? 100 ?? ?????? ???????? 1789 ???? 1913 ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????????????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????; 1913 ????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ????????? ???????

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???????, ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ? ?????????, ????: ?????? ?????? ????, 1992?

???? [ ???????? ]

↑ Democrats are in the majority due to the tiebreaking power of Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris , who serves ex officio as the president of the Senate.
↑ The independent senators, Angus King of Maine and Bernie Sanders of Vermont, caucus with the Democrats. ^[?]
↑ Alaska (for its primary elections only), California , and Washington additionally utilize a nonpartisan blanket primary , and Louisiana uses a Louisiana primary , for their respective primary elections .
↑ Also the Georgia runoff election and the Georgia special runoff election held on January 5, 2021.

????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ "Maine Independent Angus King To Caucus With Senate Democrats" ? Politico ? ??????? ??, ???? ? ???????? ????? ??????? ??, ???? ? Angus King of Maine, who cruised to victory last week running as an independent, said Wednesday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats. [...] The Senate's other independent, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, also caucuses with the Democrats.
↑ "Constitution of the United States" ? Senate.gov? ????? ??, ???? ? ???????? ????? ??????? ?, ???? ?

????????? [ ???????? ]

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???? ???? ????? ???: ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????????????? ??????? 1787-1815 s
??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? - ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????
Works by or about United States Senate
??-????????? ??????? ??-??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????
Govinfo.gov (??????? ????? ???????? ????) ?? ??????? ????? ??????????
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???? ??? ??? ????????? ????????? ????

[tie-1] Democrats are in the majority due to the tiebreaking power of Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris , who serves ex officio as the president of the Senate.

[King-3] The independent senators, Angus King of Maine and Bernie Sanders of Vermont, caucus with the Democrats. ^[?]

[4] Alaska (for its primary elections only), California , and Washington additionally utilize a nonpartisan blanket primary , and Louisiana uses a Louisiana primary , for their respective primary elections .

[GA-5] Also the Georgia runoff election and the Georgia special runoff election held on January 5, 2021.

[2] "Maine Independent Angus King To Caucus With Senate Democrats" ? Politico ? ??????? ??, ???? ? ???????? ????? ??????? ??, ???? ? Angus King of Maine, who cruised to victory last week running as an independent, said Wednesday that he will caucus with Senate Democrats. [...] The Senate's other independent, Bernie Sanders of Vermont, also caucuses with the Democrats.

[senate_a1_sec3-6] "Constitution of the United States" ? Senate.gov? ????? ??, ???? ? ???????? ????? ??????? ?, ???? ?

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