???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????-?? ??? ???? ????-?? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? '???? ????' ??????????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ( ???????? ???????:  [?b?s? ?n?v?] ( ????? ^ⓘ ) )? ?????? ? ??????? ????? ??????? ????-?? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ? ?????????????? ?????-????????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ^[?]

??????? [ ???????? ]

???????? '????' ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????, ????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????:

?? ??????, ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????, ?????? ????? ??????

???? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????-?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ???????'? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??, ???? ?????? ????-?? ???? ?????????????? ????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ^[?] ???????? ???? ???? ??, ???? ???? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????????????? ????????? ?? ??????? (??????? ?????????????? ?????? ?????) ?????? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ?????, ????????? ????, ???? ??????, ??????? ???, ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ?????'? (???????????? ????????????? ????????) ?????????? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ????? ?????????? ^[?]

????? [ ???????? ]

?????-??????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??????, ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ????????????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ^[?]

??????????? ???? ???? ?????? [ ???????? ]

????????? [ ???????? ]

??????????? [ ???????? ]

• Castro, Ruy (transl. by Lysa Salsbury). Bossa Nova: The Story of the Brazilian Music That Seduced the World. 2000. 1st English language edition. A Capella Books, an imprint of Chicago Review Press, Inc. ????????   ?-?????-???-? First published in Brasil by Companhia das Letras. 1990.
• De Stefano, Gildo, Il popolo del samba, La vicenda e i protagonisti della storia della musica popolare brasiliana , Preface by Chico Buarque de Hollanda, Introduction by Gianni Mina, RAI-ERI, Rome 2005, ????????   ??????????
• McGowan, Chris and Pessanha, Ricardo. The Brazilian Sound: Samba, Bossa Nova and the Popular Music of Brazil. 1998. 2nd edition. Temple University Press. ????????   ?-?????-???-?
• Perrone, Charles A. Masters of Contemporary Brazilian Song: MPB 1965?1985 . Austin: University of Texas Press, 1989.
• Mei, Giancarlo. Canto Latino: Origine, Evoluzione e Protagonisti della Musica Popolare del Brasile. 2004. Stampa Alternativa-Nuovi Equilibri. Preface by Sergio Bardotti; afterword by Milton Nascimento. (in Italian)

??? ????? [ ???????? ]

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• ????????? ??????????? ?????
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• ???????????????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?????

????????? [ ???????? ]

??????????? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ???????

• "It's 20 years ago bossa nova was released to the world at Carnegie Hall in New York" by Renato Sergio, Manchete magazine, 1982 (in Portuguese)

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