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???? (?????????) - ??????????? ???????????? ????

???? (?????????)

???????????, ????? ???????? ????
Lyra
?????????
????????? ??? Lyr
??????? Lyrae
??????? /?la?r?/ , genitive /?la?riː/
????????? the Lyre
???????? 19 ?????
????????? +40°
????????? NQ4
????? 286 ?????????? ( 52nd )
?????? ???? 5
?????? / ????????????
????????
25
???????????????? ???? 7
?.?? m -?? ????
???? ???????
1
??.?? pc (??.?? ly) ????? ???? 3
????????? ???? Vega (α Lyrae) (0.03 m )
?????? ???? 2MASS J18353790+3259545
(18.51  ly , 5.67  pc )
???????? ????? 2
??????????? Lyrids
June Lyrids
Alpha Lyrids
???????????? ????????? Draco
Hercules
Vulpecula
Cygnus
+ 90 ° ? ? 40 ° ????????? ???? ?????????
August ???? ??? ? ???? ??????? ??? ???????
[?]

???? ????????? ?? Lyra ( ????? λ?ρα ???) ???? ????????? ? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????????????? ???????? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????????????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????????????? ????? ??? ????? ????????? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????, ?????????? , ????????? , ??? ?????? ? [?]

????? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????

????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. Ian Ridpath and Wil Tirion (2007). Stars and Planets Guide , Collins, London. ????????   ???-?????????? . Princeton University Press, Princeton. ????????   ???-?????????? .
  2. ??????? ??????: <ref> ????? ??? ???; a ????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?????