한국   대만   중국   일본 
??????? - ??????????? ???????????? ????

???????

???????????, ????? ???????? ????
??????? ?????????? ????????? ?????
???? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????????
?????????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????????? (???=??? ??? ???=? ?????) ???? ????? ???? ??????? .

????????? ????, ??????? ( / ? d? e? p ? ? / JAY -peg ) [?] (??????? ???? ?????? .?????? ???? .??????? ???? ????????? ??????) ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ?????? (??? ????????) ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ????, ??? ??? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??:? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????

??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???????/?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ????? ???????/???????? ??? ?????????????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????

??????? ?????????? ????????? ????? (???????) ??? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ????/??????? (?????? ??? ?????? ????), ?????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????/????????? ?????? ???? [?]

???????/???????? ?????×????? ??????? [?] ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? (???? ???????????)

??? ????? [ ???????? ]

????????:Commons ???????????

????????? [ ???????? ]

????????? [ ???????? ]

????????:???????? ????? ????????:????????? ???? ?????