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?????? ???? ??????(城和泉守所持)???????? ??? ??????, ???????? ???, ??? ???????, ??? ???????: ??.? ??.??. [?]
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????????????, ?????? ( ) ??? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? [?] [?] ?? ??????? ??? ??????????????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? [?] ??????? ????????? ?????????: ?? ??? ?? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????, ?????? ??? ??? ??-???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ?????

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"??????"?? ??????? ?????? ??????, ?????????? ?????? (?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????, ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??) ?????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??.??. ???? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????? [?]

???? ???????????? ?????? "??????" ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ????, ????: ???????? ??? ?????, ????? ??????? ( nakago ) ? ?????????? ( mei ) ??????? ????? [?]

??????? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ????? ?????? ???? [?] [?] [?]

????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. "刀 金象嵌銘城和泉守所持 正宗磨上本阿" (?????? ??????)? National Institutes for Cultural Heritage? ? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?  
  2. Manouchehr Moshtagh Khorasani (????)? The Development of Controversies: From the Early Modern Period to Online Discussion Forums ? Peter Lang? ?????? 150? ????????   978-3-03911-711-6 ?  
  3. Evans Lansing Smith; Nathan Robert Brown (????)? The Complete Idiot's Guide to World Mythology ? Alpha Books? ?????? 144? ????????   978-1-59257-764-4 ?  
  4. Kokan Nagayama; trans. Kenji Mishina (????)? The Connoisseur's Book of Japanese Swords ? Tokyo, Japan: Kodansha International Ltd.? ????????   4-7700-2071-6 ?  
  5. Kanzan Sato (????)? The Japanese Sword: A Comprehensive Guide (Japanese arts Library) ? Japan: Kodansha International? ??????  220 ? ????????   978-0-87011-562-2 ?  
  6. 土子民夫 (?? ????)? 日本刀21世紀への挑? ? Kodansha International? ?????? 30? ????????   978-4-7700-2854-9 ?  
  7. Stephen Turnbull (????)? Katana: The Samurai Sword ? Osprey Publishing? ?????? 4? ????????   9781849086585 ?  
  8. Roger Ford (????)? Weapon: A Visual History of Arms and Armor ? DK Publishing? ?????? 66, 120? ????????   9780756622107 ?  
  9. Anthony J. Bryant and Angus McBride (1994) Samurai 1550?1600 . Osprey Publishing. p. 49. ????????   ??????????

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