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????? ( ??????? : ????? , ??????? : Karka?a ) ?? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ? ^[?]^[?] ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ?????????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ^[?] ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ????????????????? ?????? ^[?]

????? ???????, ????? ????? ??? ??? ????, ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???? ^[?] ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ^[?]^[?] ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???? ? ^[?]

????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ^[?] ?????? ??????? ? ?????????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????????, ?????????????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???, ?? ?????, ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ???? ^[?] ???????, ????????????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???, ?? ?????, ?? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ? ^[?]

??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????????, ????? ???, ???????? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ???????????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ??????????-???????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ??? (?????? ???? ?????) ?????? ????? ^[?]

????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ????? ???, ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????

????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ ^? ^? ^? James G. Lochtefeld (????)? The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M, N-Z (Vol 1 & 2) ? The Rosen Publishing Group ? ?????? 8 ? ???????? 978-0-8239-3179-8 ?
↑ ^? ^? Robert Sewell; ?a?kara B?lakr?sh?a D?kshita (????)? The Indian Calendar ? S. Sonnenschein & Company? ?????? 5 ?11, 23?29?
↑ Bangalore V. Raman (????)? Studies in Jaimini Astrology ? Motilal Banarsidass ? ?????? 10?19? ???????? 978-81-208-1397-7 ?
↑ Nachum Dershowitz; Edward M. Reingold (????)? Calendrical Calculations ? Cambridge University Press ? ?????? 123 ?128? ???????? 978-0-521-88540-9 ?
↑ Christopher John Fuller (????)? The Camphor Flame: Popular Hinduism and Society in India ? Princeton University Press ? ?????? 291?293? ???????? 978-0-69112-04-85 ?
↑ ^? ^? ^? Robert Sewell; ?a?kara B?lakr?sh?a D?kshita (????)? The Indian Calendar ? S. Sonnenschein & Company? ?????? 10 ?11?
↑ E Hultzsch (????)? Epigraphia Indica ? Education Society Press? ?????? 268, 281?282?

?????????? ? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ? ???? ????? ????? ??????????? ??? ????????????? ??????? ???? ??????

[Lochtefeld2002p8-1] ? ^? ^? James G. Lochtefeld (????)? The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: A-M, N-Z (Vol 1 & 2) ? The Rosen Publishing Group ? ?????? 8 ? ???????? 978-0-8239-3179-8 ?

[sewell5-2] ? ^? Robert Sewell; ?a?kara B?lakr?sh?a D?kshita (????)? The Indian Calendar ? S. Sonnenschein & Company? ?????? 5 ?11, 23?29?

[3] Bangalore V. Raman (????)? Studies in Jaimini Astrology ? Motilal Banarsidass ? ?????? 10?19? ???????? 978-81-208-1397-7 ?

[Dershowitz2008p123-4] Nachum Dershowitz; Edward M. Reingold (????)? Calendrical Calculations ? Cambridge University Press ? ?????? 123 ?128? ???????? 978-0-521-88540-9 ?

[5] Christopher John Fuller (????)? The Camphor Flame: Popular Hinduism and Society in India ? Princeton University Press ? ?????? 291?293? ???????? 978-0-69112-04-85 ?

[sewell10-6] ? ^? ^? Robert Sewell; ?a?kara B?lakr?sh?a D?kshita (????)? The Indian Calendar ? S. Sonnenschein & Company? ?????? 10 ?11?

[7] E Hultzsch (????)? Epigraphia Indica ? Education Society Press? ?????? 268, 281?282?

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