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????? Caltagirone Editore
??????? ?? ???????? ?????
??????? Virman Cusenza
???????????? ???? ; ??? ??? ???  ( 1878 )
???????? ??????? Centrism
Conservative liberalism
??? ????? ??? , ?????
?????? 91,012 (2012)
????? ????????? Corriere Adriatico
Il Mattino
???????? ????-????
????????? Il Messaggero

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?? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???????? [?] [?] [?] ???? ????? ? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ? [?] ??????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ??????????? ????? ?????????

?????????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? [?] ???????? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? [?] ???? ???? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????, [?] ??? ?????? ??% ? [?] ?? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????????????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ??????????? ??????? [?] [?] ????????? ?????????? ??????????????? ??? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????????? ??????? [??]

?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? [??] [??] ??? ??? ???? ???????? [?] [??] ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? 12 ???????? ??????? ??????, ??? ????? ????? , ?????????, ??????, ????????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ? [?] ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? [??]

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???? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???,??? ??? ? [?] ??? ???? ???? ???,??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????? ???? [??] ???? ???? ??????? ???,??? ??? ?????? ??? [??]

???? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ???,??? ???? [??] ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ???,??? ??????? [??] ??? ???? ???? ???,??? ??????? ??? [?] ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???,??? ??????? [??] ??? ???? ???? ???,??? ???????? [??] ??????? ???? ???? ???,??? ??????? ?????? ??? [??] ???? ???? ?? ?????? ???,??? ??? ??? [??]

????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. ↑ Thomas Simpson (?? ??????? ????)? Murder and Media in the New Rome: The Fadda Affair ? Palgrave Macmillan? ?????? 31? ????????   978-0-230-11653-5 ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?  
  2. ↑ "Il Messaggero" ? Prime Media ? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?  
  3. ↑ Francesco Fattorello (??????????? ????)? "A Short Historical Survey of the Italian Press" ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?  
  4. ↑ ? ? ? "Kodak's reliability serving daily newspapers" (??????) ? Kodak ? ?? ??????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? (??????) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?  
  5. ↑ ? ? ? Peter Humphreys (????)? Mass Media and Media Policy in Western Europe ? Manchester University Press? ?????? 90 ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ?  
  6. ↑ Donatella della Porta; Manuela Caiani (? ??? ????)? "The Transformation of Political Mobilisation and Communication in European Public Spheres" ? Europub ? ? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? (Report) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?  
  7. ↑ ? ? David Ward (????)? "A Mapping Study of Media Concentration and Ownership in Ten European Countries" (??????) ? Dutch Media Authority ? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? (??????) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?  
  8. ↑ Clyde Haberman (?? ?????? ????)? "Newspaper Deal in Italy Stirs Debate over Press Freedom" ? The New York Times ? Rome ? ???????? ????? ? ??? ???? ?  
  9. ↑ "2006 Annual Results" ? Caltagirone Editore S.p.A. ? ?? ?????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?  
  10. ↑ ? ? "World Press Trends" (??????) ? World Association of Newspapers ? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? (??????) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?  
  11. ↑ Media, Markets & Public Spheres: European Media at the Crossroads ? Intellect Books? ????? ?????? 53? ????????   978-1-84150-305-9 ? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?  
  12. ↑ Adam Smith (?? ??????? ????)? "Europe's Top Papers" ? campaign ? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ???? ?  
  13. ↑ Matthew Hibberd (? ???????? ????)? The Media in Italy: Press, Cinema and Broadcasting from Unification to Digital ? McGraw-Hill Education (UK)? ?????? 96? ????????   978-0-335-23516-2 ? ???????? ????? ?? ?????????? ???? ?  
  14. ↑ Multiculturalism, Muslims and Citizenship: A European Approach ? Routledge? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? 139? ????????   978-1-134-25561-0 ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?  
  15. ↑ Jose L. Alvarez; Carmelo Mazza (??????? ????)? "The management publishing industry in Europe" (??????) ? University of Navarra ? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? (Occasional Paper No:99/4) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?  
  16. ↑ "Top 100 Dailies 1999" ? campaign ? ?? ??????? ???? ? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????? ???? ?  
  17. ↑ "Top 100 dailies 2000" ? campaign ? ?? ??????? ???? ? ???????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?  
  18. ↑ Adam Smith (?? ??????? ????)? "Europe's Top Papers" ? campaign ? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?  
  19. ↑ "European Publishing Monitor. Italy" (??????) ? Turku School of Economics and KEA ? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? (??????) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ? ?????? ???? ?  
  20. ↑ Data for average number of paid-for copies. Survey on 2005 newspapers sales in Italy. ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? (Excel file). Accertamenti Diffusione Stampa.
  21. ↑ Anne Austin (????)? "Western Europe Market and Media Fact" (??????) ? ZenithOptimedia ? ? ??????????? ???? ?????? ??? (??????) ???? ??????? ??? ? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?  

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