??? ???? ???

??? ???? ???
??? ???? ???
???????? ????
????	?? ?????? ????
?????	???????? , ????? ????? (??????? ???????? )
??????	??? ??, ???? (???? ??) ; ??? ???????, ???????????????, ????????????
???	???????????? ?????????? ??????
????	?????? , ???????
???????????	????

?????? ??? ???? ??? (?? ?????? ???? - ?? ??? ????) ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ?????????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??????????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ?????????

???? ? ??????

?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??? ? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? (?????? ???????????? ?????? ????? ?????) ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??????????; ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ? ???????? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ??????

????????

???????? ????????? ????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???????????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ????; ???? ?????? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? -? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????, ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ??????????? AIR-? ????? ???? ???????????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???, ??? ???? ??????? ??????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????, ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ????

???? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ?????? ? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ???, ???????? ???? '??????' ??????? ????? ?????????????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?????

???????? ???? ??????? '?????????' (????) ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ?????? '????' (????), ??? ???? ?? '??????? ?????' (????) ??? ????????? ?????? '??? ???????????'-? ??? ????? ???? ????'????? ??????? ????????' ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? '????' (????) ?????? ??????????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? '???????? ??????' ?????? ??????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????

???? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ?? ??. ??. ??. ?? ????? ????????? ???? ????, ?? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? '???????????' ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????, ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????, ?????????, ??????? ? ???? ???????- ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????

????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ? ???????? ????????? ???????? ???? '??? ???? ???? ?? ??????' ????????? ????, ???? ???????????? ?????????????? ???????????????? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ????, ?? ??? ??? ????????? ???????????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????, ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???????????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????????????? ??????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ????????????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????

???????, ????? ?????????? ? ??. ????????????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????, ?????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ??????????? ???????????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? ????????????? ???????????? ???????, ????? ????, ???? ????????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???? ????????, ?? ?????, ???? ?????????, ?????? ??????? ?? ????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???????? ? ???? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????

?????????? ???????????? ????? [ ???????? ]

?????????? ?????????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ????-?? ? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? , ??? ????? ??????? ‘????????’? ? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ‘???????? ???’ ???? ???? ???? ‘???????? ???’ ????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???-???? ?????? ??????-??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????, ?? ???????? ????????????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ??? ????

?????? [ ???????? ]

???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????????????? ??????????????? ????????? ????? ^[?]

????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ [ http://bn.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81,_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0 ???, ?????? ??? ????, ???????????? ]

????????? [ ???????? ]

?????????????? ??? ???? ???

[1] [ http://bn.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%81,_%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0 ???, ?????? ??? ????, ???????????? ]

[?]

?? ? ????? ???? ??????? ???????
????-????	????????? ??? (????) Hafiz Ali Khan (????) Ariyakudi Ramanuja Iyengar (????) Karaikudi Sambasiva Iyer (????) ????????? ????? (????) Anjanibai Malpekar (????)
????-????	Gopeshwar Banerjee (1962) D. Annaswami Bhagavathar (1962) ???? ????? (1962) ??????? ???? (1962) Swami Prajnanananda (1963) Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar (1963) Pichu Sambamoorthi (1963) Mama Warerkar (1963) T. L. Venkatarama Aiyar (1964) C. Saraswathi Bai (1964) Birendra Kishore Roy Choudhury (1964) B. R. Deodhar (1964) V. Raghavan (1964) P. V. Rajamannar (1964) Vinayakrao Patwardhan (1965) Ganesh Hari Ranade (1965) ?????????? ???? (????) Jaideva Singh (1965) D. G. Vyas (1965) ?????? ?????????? (????) E. Krishna Iyer (????) ????? ????? (????) Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar (????) Ebrahim Alkazi (????) ???????? ???? ???????? (????) Musiri Subramania Iyer (????) ???? ????? ??? ??? (????) P. K. Kunju Kurup (????) Shambhu Maharaj (????) V. Satyanarayana Sarma (????) Adya Rangacharya (????) Kali Charan Patnaik (????) K. C. D. Brahaspati (1970) Kapila Vatsyayan (1970) Dilip Chandra Vedi (1970) Tarapada Chakraborty (1972) Krishnarao Phulambrikar (1972) Rallapalli Ananta Krishna Sharma (1972) Shivaram Karanth (1973) ???????? ????????????? (????) Jnan Prakash Ghosh (????) M. S. Subbulakshmi (????) T. Balasaraswati (????) Zubin Mehta (????) Rasiklal Parikh (????) ???????? (????) Embar S. Vijayaraghavachariar (????) ????????? ??? (????) Semmangudi Srinivasa Iyer (????) Hirjibhai Rustomji Doctor (1977) Tinuvengadu Subramania Pillai (1978) B. Puttaswamayya (1978) Purushottam Laxman Deshpande (1979) D. T. Joshi (1979) Sumati Mutatkar (1979) T. P. Kuppiah Pillai (1979) V. K. Narayana Menon (1980)
????-????	Mani Madhava Chakyar (1982) Mallikarjun Mansur (1982) M. Kirupanandawari (1984) Chandravadan Mehta (1984) Siyaram Tiwari (1984) V. V. Swarna Venkatesa Deekshithar (????) Komal Kothari (????) S. Ramanathan (????) ??????? ???? (????) ???????? ????????????? '????? ??????? (????) ??? ???????? (????) ???? ???? (????) ??? ????? (????) Alain Danielou (1991) Kelucharan Mohapatra (1991) T. S. Parthasarathy (1991) ??? ???? ??? (????) D. K. Pattammal (1992) Prem Lata Sharma (1992) ????? ?????? (????) ???????? ??????? (????) ??????????? ??? (????) Yehudi Menuhin (????) Maheswar Neog (????) ???????? ??? (????) Ammannur Madhava Chakyar (????) ????????? ?????? (????) Habib Tanvir (????) Badal Sarkar (????) ?????? ???? (????) ????? ?????? (????) K. P. Kittappa Pillai (????) ????? ????????? (????)
????-????	?? ?????????????? (????) ??. ??. ?????? (????) Vempati Chinna Satyam (????) Shanno Khurana (2002) Kavalam Narayana Panicker (2002) Chandralekha (????) ?????????? ???? (????) Bindhyabasini Devi (????) Ramankutty Nair (????) ????? ????? (????) ???? ??? (????) Rohini Bhate (2006) T. N. Krishnan (2006) Kishan Maharaj (2006) Gursharan Singh (2006) Ningthoukhongjam Khelchandra (2006) Sushil Kumar Saxena (2007) ????? ?????? (????) ?????? ???? (????) ????? ???????? (????) R. C. Mehta (????) Kishori Amonkar (2009) Jasraj (2009) Lalgudi Jayaraman (2009) Yamini Krishnamurthy (2009) Shriram Lagoo (2009) Kamlesh Dutt Tripathi (2009) Girija Devi (2010) T. K. Murthy (2010) Nataraja Ramakrishna (2010) Rahim Fahimuddin Dagar (2010) M. Chandrasekaran (????) ????????? ????????? (????) Kalamandalam Gopi (????) Chandrashekhara Kambara (????) Heisnam Kanhailal (????) Mukund Lath (????) Shivkumar Sharma (????) Rajkumar Singhajit Singh (????) Umayalpuram K. Sivaraman (????) Padma Subrahmanyam (????) ????? ??? ??? (????) N. Rajam (2012) Ratan Thiyam (2012) T. H. Vinayakram (2012) Mahesh Elkunchwar (2013) Kanak Rele (2013) R. Sathyanarayana (2013) Tulsidas Borkar (2014) S. R. Janakiraman (2014) Vijay Kumar Kichlu (2014) M. S. Sathyu (2014) C. V. Chandrasekhar (2015) Arvind Parikh (2016) R. Vedavalli (2016) Ram Gopal Bajaj (2016) Sunil Kothari (2016) ????? ?????? (????) Jatin Goswami (????) Sonal Mansingh (????) T. K. Kalyanasundaram (????) Saroja Vaidyanathan (????-??) Sadanam Krishnankutty (????-??) Darshana Jhaveri (????-??) Chhannulal Mishra (????-??) A. K. C. Natarajan (????-??) Swapan Chaudhuri (????-??) Malini Rajurkar (????-??) T. V. Gopalakrishnan (????-??) Teejan Bai (????-??) Bharat Gupt (????-??)