???????????, ????? ???????? ????
????? ?????? ??? ??????????
????????
,
??????
,
????????
?????? ?????????
(???????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????);
[note ?]
[note ?]
(???? ??????????, ?? ???????????????? - ???? ?????, ??
[note ?]
, ????, ????????? ????) ????? ????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????????????? ?????? ???????? ????, ?? ???????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ????????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????????? ????? ?? ??? ?????-????? ?????? ??????????? ? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ?????
????????? ??? ??????????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??????? (?????? ????????) ????? ?????? ? ????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???, ??? ????? ????????? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????????????????? ????????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????????????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? (???????) ??? ??????-?? ?????????? ?????? ???? ?? ??????????? ? ????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ????????????????? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ????????????????? ???? ????????? ? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????-????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ???????????????? ???? ?? ???????????????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ????????????????? ???? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ????????????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ????? ?????
????????
????? ?????? ???
- ↑
Classical Latin spelling and
reconstructed Classical Latin pronunciation
of the names of Augustus:
- ????????:Sqc
?????:
[??aː.i.?s
?k?taː.wi.?s]
- ????????:Sqc
?????:
[??aː.i.?s
?juː.li.?s
?kae?.sar
?k.taː.wi?aː.n?s]
- ????????:Sqc
?????:
[?m.p??raː.t?r
?kae?.sar
?diː.wiː
?fiː.li.?s
au??g?s.t?s]
The spelling
????????:Sqc
, indicating the pronunciation
[a?g?s.t?s]
, occurs in inscriptions (
Allen 1965
, ??. 61).
- ↑
The final name of Augustus,
Imperator Caesar Divi Filius Augustus
, means "Commander Caesar, Son of the Divine, the Venerable".
- ↑
The dates of his rule are contemporary dates; Augustus lived under two calendars, the Roman Republican until 45 BC, and the Julian after 45 BC. Due to departures from Julius Caesar's intentions, Augustus finished restoring the Julian calendar in March AD 4, and the correspondence between the
proleptic Julian calendar
and the calendar observed in Rome is uncertain before 8 BC.(Blackburn & Holford-Strevens 2003: 670?1)
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???-?-???-?????-?
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- ???????? ?????
- ????? ?????
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