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	???? ???? ?????? (???? ??) ; ??????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????
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????????

???? ???? ?????? ( ?????? : George Orson Welles ) (?? ??, ???? - ??? ???????, ????) ????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???????, ???????, ???? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ????, ????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? (????) ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????????????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? (????) ???????? ???? ??????? ? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????

????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????????? ????????????? ????????-?? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ??? ?? ? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? -?? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????????? ??????????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ???????? ????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ^[?]

???????? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??????, ???????, ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ???? ????????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????????????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ????????????? ? ?????? ????, ?????????? ??? ???????? ???????, ????????? ???????????? ????????, ????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?????, ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ^[?] ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ???????????? (????), ??? ?? ???? (????) ????????

???? ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???? ??????????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ^[?]^[?] ?????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ^[?] ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ?????????????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???, ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????????

????????????? [ ???????? ]

????? ???? ??? ???????? ??????????????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????, ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????

??????? ??	??????????? ???	????? ??????????	????	???????
????	??? ?????? ?? ???	The Hearts of Age	?????????????	???????????? ???????? ? ??????? ??????
????	??????? ????	Citizen Kane	??????	?????? ??????, ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????
????	??? ??????????????? ????????????	The Magnificent Ambersons	??????	??? ??????????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????
????	??? ???????????	The Stranger	????? ?????????	???????????? ?? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??????
????	??? ???? ???? ??????	The Lady from Shanghai	?????	????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? "the weirdest great movie ever made" ^[?]
????	????????	Macbeth	?????????????? ??????	?????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ^[?]
????	?????	Othello	?????????????? ??????	?????? ? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ^[?]
????	??????? ????????	Mr. Arkadin	????????????? ???????	??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??????? ????????? ^[??]
????	??? ?? ????	Touch of Evil	?????? ???????, ?????	????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ^[??]
????	??? ????????? ?? ?????	The Fountain of Youth	?????????????	???? ?????????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ^[??]
????	??? ????????	The Trial	????????????	??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??, ??? ?????? ??????? ???
????	????? ????? ???????	Chimes at Midnight	?????????????? ??????	????????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????
????	?? ???????? ??????	The Immortal Story	?????????? ????	?????? ????????? Karen Blixen ?? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ???????
????	?? ?? ????	F for Fake	????????? ????? ?? ????? ???????	??????? ???? ??????? Elmyr de Hory-?? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????
????	??????? ?????	Filming Othello	???????? ????????? ?????	?????? ??????? ????? ????, ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????

????????? [ ???????? ]

↑ Brady, Frank (????)? Citizen Welles: A Biography of Orson Welles ? Scribner? ?????? 576 ? ???????? 0-684-18982-8 ?
↑ Little green men, meowing nuns, and head-hunting panics ? McFarland ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?
↑ Rosenbaum, Jonathan. Discovering Orson Welles . Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press. 2007. Pp. 6.
↑ "Sight & Sound |Top Ten Poll 2002 ? The Directors' Top Ten Directors" ? BFI? ?????????? ?, ???? ? ???????? ????? ???????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "Sight & Sound |Top Ten Poll 2002 ? The Critics' Top Ten Directors" ? BFI? ?????????? ?, ???? ? ???????? ????? ???????? ??, ???? ?
↑ "TSPDT ? The 1,000 Greatest Films: The Top 200 Directors" ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????. They Shoot Pictures, Don't They? Theyshootpictures.com. January 2010. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
↑ ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????
↑ Cowie, Peter. "The Cinema of Orson Welles."1978, A.S. Barnes & Co.
↑ Filming Othello , ?????? ??? ?? ??
↑ Interview with Orson Welles, 1982, Arena, BBC Television
↑ Tim Dirks, Film Noir, AMC Filmsite
↑ Holden, Stephen? "New York Times: The Fountain of Youth" ? NY Times ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

????????? [ ???????? ]

???????? ???? ??????
????????? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? (??????)
????????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? (??????)
??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? (??????)
???? ????????? ???? ?????? (??????)

?????? ? ??????? ???? ?????? (??????)
???? ???????? ???? ? ?????? ???????? , ??????? ?? ??????
???? ???????? ????? ??????
???????? ???????? ?? ?? ?????
?? ????? ?????? , ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ???????? ???????????? ??????
Guide to the Orson Welles Materials , ???? ?????????, ?????????? ????????????
Finding Aid for the Orson Welles ? Oja Kodar Papers 1910?1998 (bulk 1965?1985 ) , ??????? ??????? ?????????, ???????????? ?? ???????
Finding Aid for the Richard Wilson ? Orson Welles Papers 1930?2000 (bulk 1930?1991 ) , ??????? ??????? ?????????, ???????????? ?? ???????
Orson Welles: A Man of a Certain Ego , ???? ???????, ?? ????????

[brady576-1] Brady, Frank (????)? Citizen Welles: A Biography of Orson Welles ? Scribner? ?????? 576 ? ???????? 0-684-18982-8 ?

[McFarland-2] Little green men, meowing nuns, and head-hunting panics ? McFarland ? ???????? ????? ????? ??, ???? ?

[3] Rosenbaum, Jonathan. Discovering Orson Welles . Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press. 2007. Pp. 6.

[4] "Sight & Sound |Top Ten Poll 2002 ? The Directors' Top Ten Directors" ? BFI? ?????????? ?, ???? ? ???????? ????? ???????? ??, ???? ?

[5] "Sight & Sound |Top Ten Poll 2002 ? The Critics' Top Ten Directors" ? BFI? ?????????? ?, ???? ? ???????? ????? ???????? ??, ???? ?

[6] "TSPDT ? The 1,000 Greatest Films: The Top 200 Directors" ????????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????. They Shoot Pictures, Don't They? Theyshootpictures.com. January 2010. Retrieved January 27, 2011.

[7] ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????

[PC-8] Cowie, Peter. "The Cinema of Orson Welles."1978, A.S. Barnes & Co.

[9] Filming Othello , ?????? ??? ?? ??

[10] Interview with Orson Welles, 1982, Arena, BBC Television

[11] Tim Dirks, Film Noir, AMC Filmsite

[NY_Times-12] Holden, Stephen? "New York Times: The Fountain of Youth" ? NY Times ? ???????? ????? ????-??-?? ?

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