??????????? Црна Гора Crna Gora
???? ?????
??????????:  Oj, svijetla majska zoro О?, сви?етла ма?ска зоро    ( Montenegrin Cyrillic ) Oh, Bright Dawn of May
??????????? ?? ?????? (Green) ?????  (Dark Grey) ???  ?  [ ????? ]
??????? ? ???? ??? ???	Podgorica a
??????? ????	Montenegrin
Official regional languages [1]	Serbian Bosnian Albanian Croatian
????? ????? (2011 [2] )	44.98% Montenegrins 28.73% Serbs 11.96% Bosniaks 4.91% Albanians 0.97% Croats 8.45% others / unspecified
??? ?????	Montenegrin
?????	Parliamentary republic
?  President	Filip Vujanovi?
?  Prime Minister	Milo đukanovi?
?  Speaker of the Parliament	Ranko Krivokapi?
????????	Skup?tina
Events
?  Duklja was vassal of Byzantine empire in	6th century
?  Semi-independent dukedom of Duklja (Doclea)	9th century
?  Kingdom of Zeta recognition	1077
? Independent dukedom established	1356
? Independent dukedom reestablished	1441
?  Principality founded	1 ????? 1852
? Recognition by the Ottoman Empire	3 ????? 1878
?  Kingdom proclaimed	28 August 1910
?  Independence from Serbia and Montenegro	3 ??? 2006
????
? ???	13,812 ???? 2 (5,333 ???? ???) ( 161st )
? ?? (%)	1.5
????????
? 2011 ??????	625,266
? Density	45/???? 2 (116.5/???? ???) (121st)
??????   ( ?????? )	2012 ??????
? ???	$7.340 billion [3]
? ????? ???????	$11,800 [3] ( 77th )
??????   (??????)	2012 ??????
? ???	$4.280 billion [3]
? Per capita	$6,811 [3] ( 82nd )
??????   (2013)	0.789 [4] high  · 51st
??????	Euro ( € ) b ( EUR )
???? ???	CET ( ?????? +1)
? ?????? ??? (??????)	CEST  ( ?????? +2)
?????????	right
?????? ???	+382
ISO 3166 ???	ME
??????? ??????	.me
Constitution names Cetinje as the Old Royal Capital ( prijestonica ) of Montenegro. Adopted unilaterally ; Montenegro is not a formal member of the Eurozone .

??????????? ????? ? ??? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ??????????? ????

?????? [ ?????? ???? ]

1. ↑ "Language and alphabet Article 13" . Constitution of Montenegro . WIPO . 19 ??????? 2007. Serbian, Bosniac, Albanian and Croatian shall also be in the official use.
2. ↑ "Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in Montenegro 2011" (PDF) . Monstat . Retrieved 12 July 2011 .
3. ↑ ^{3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3} "Montenegro" . International Monetary Fund . Retrieved 17 ?????? 2013 .
4. ↑ "2014 Human Development Report Summary" (PDF) . United Nations Development Programme. 2014. pp. 21?25 . Retrieved 27 July 2014 .

? ????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????