????????
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[1]
? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? 3600 ????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ? ??? ?? ?? ????? ?? 6 ????????? ?? 81 ??? ?? 140 ???? ??? ???? ?????
[2]
? ????? ????? ? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????, ??????????????, ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?????
[3]
????????, ? ???????? ???? ? ?????? ????? ?, ????? ???? 50,000 ???????? ?????? ??? ? ?? ? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? (??????) ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????
[4]
???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ?,
[5]
???? ??? ??????????????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??
[6]
???????? ???? ??
??????
????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??
???? ??????
?? ? ????? ????? ????
1980 ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???? ? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?? ????? ? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? 1985 ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ????? 10 ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ????????? ????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ?????? ? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???????, ??? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???, ???? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? 2008 ??? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? 3 ??? ??????????? ? ??????
[7]
???????? ????? ?? ????? ? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????-???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?? ??? ? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ? ?? ?????? 2016 ??? ???????? ????? ?-380 ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? 83 ????? ???? ??? ?? 59 ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?-380 ????-???? ???? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??
? ??????? ???????? ????? ? ??? ????? ????? ? ??? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ???????????? ????????? ??? ???? ? ????? ????? ??
[8]
[9]
[10]
??? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??, ????? ??? ?? ???? ??, ???????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? 20% ?? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? 11 ??? ??? ? ?? ????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???
[11]
???????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ? ?? ??????, ????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? - ??? ?? ????? ? ????? ????? ?? ??? 2000 ??? ????? ??? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ? ??? ?????????? ???? ?????
[12]
- ↑
GulfNews.com ?
Emirates and Dnata now under ICD
Archived
2013-01-03 at
archive.today
- ↑
http://www.emirates.com/media-centre/emirates-aircraft-cover-432-million-kilometres-across-the-globe-in-six-months
- ↑
"Emirates Airlines Flight Schedules"
. cleartrip.com. Archived from
the original
on 18 January 2017
. Retrieved
13 June
2017
.
- ↑
"Emirates SkyCargo"
. The Emirates Group
. Retrieved
26 August
2009
.
- ↑
"??????? ???? ?? ??"
(PDF)
. Archived from
the original
(PDF)
on 2016-07-05
. Retrieved
2017-06-13
.
- ↑
http://www.economist.com/blogs/gulliver/2015/06/worlds-largest-airlines
- ↑
"Emirates Announces 2009 Expansion Plan"
(Press release). Emirates (airline). 18 February 2009
. Retrieved
3 August
2010
.
- ↑
UAEinteract.com (31 ?????? 2008).
"Emirates and Dnata now under ICD UAE"
. Uaeinteract.com
. Retrieved
15 July
2009
.
- ↑
"Emirates and Dnata now under ICD"
. Gulfnews. Archived from
the original
on 3 January 2013
. Retrieved
15 July
2009
.
- ↑
"Dubai moves ownership of Emirates, Dnata to ICD ? Transportation"
. ArabianBusiness.com. 31 ?????? 2008
. Retrieved
15 July
2009
.
- ↑
Rise of the Emirates Empire
CNN Money, 1 October 2005
- ↑
Reece, Damian (13 August 2000).
"Emirates poised to join Star Alliance"
. London: Telegrapg.co.uk. p. 11
. Retrieved
16 October
2010
.