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Si
Qasem Soleimani
(
Persiyano
:
???? ???????
,
pronounced
[??ː?sem(e) solejm?ː?niː]
; 11 Marso 1957 - 3 Enero 2020), na inaapod man sa pangaran na
Qassem Suleimani
o
Qassim Soleimani
, sarong
Iranian
Major General sa Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) asin, poon 1998 sagkod sa saiyang kagadanan kan taon 2020, namayo kan Quds Force nin Iran, sarong dibisyon na mayormente responsable sa mga luwas-teritoryo asin mga hilom na operasyon.
Si Soleimani namundag kan 11 Marso 1957, sa baryo nin Qanat-e Malek, Kerman Province.
[21]
[22]
[23]
[24]
[note 1]
Kan matapos siya pageskwela, siya nagpasiring sa syudad nin Kerman asin nagtrabaho duman sa konstruksyon.
[22]
[24]
sa tuyong makatabang sa pagbayad kan mga utang kan ama niya sa pag'uuma. Kan 1975, nagpoon na siyang trabaho bilang kontraktor sa Kerman Water Organization.
[26]
Manta nagpaparopahingalo, siya nag-eestera sa gym pagpabaskog kan hawak, o magdangog sa mga sermon ni Hojjat Kamyab, sarong paraplatika asin kagsunod ni Ali Khamenei, na iyo daa sabi niya an nagpukaw kan saiyang mga "rebolusyunaryong mga aktibidad.
[2]
[27]
Si Soleimani may dakulaon na papel sa laban kan Iran kontra ISIL sa Irak. Siya an nagsararo kan pwersa nin mga Kurdish asin mga Shia ngani burunyog na bokbokon na husto an ISIS, mala ta siya an nagdidirihe kan mga operasyon kan duwang pwersa.
[28]
Si Soleimani ginadan paagi nin mga paputok kan mga drone na pinalayog kan militar nin Estados Unidos sa tuyong utasan siya nin buhay. Nangyari an siring kan 3 Enero 2020 mga bandang 1:00
a.m. local time (22:00 UTC 2
January),
[29]
na tuminama' sa convoy harani sa Baghdad International Airport.
[30]
Siya nahilig pa sanang gayo sa eroplano, na hale sa Lebanon o Syria pasiring Irak.
[31]
An saiyang bangkay binisto huli sa singsing na sulot niya, manta an DNA niya pig'aaram pa.
[32]
Kadamay nagadan iyo an apat na myembro kan Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), na nakabali si Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis, an Iraki-Iranong kumander militar na namamayo kan PMF.
[33]
- ↑
"Qassem Suleimani not Just a Commander!?Taking a Closer Look at Religious Character of Iranian General"
. abna24. 10 March 2015. Archived from
the original
on 10 October 2017
. Retrieved
14 July
2016
.
- ↑
2.0
2.1
Filkins, Dexter
(30 September 2013).
"The Shadow Commander"
.
The New Yorker
. Archived from
the original
on 28 June 2014
. Retrieved
6 February
2014
.
- ↑
Joanna Paraszczuk (16 October 2014).
"Iran's 'Shadow Commander' Steps Into the Light"
.
The Atlantic
. Archived from
the original
on 10 October 2017
. Retrieved
31 March
2015
.
- ↑
Kambiz Foroohar.
"Iran's Shadow Commander"
. Archived from
the original
on 2 April 2015
. Retrieved
31 March
2015
.
- ↑
"RealClearWorld?Syria's Iranian Shadow Commander"
. Archived from
the original
on 24 September 2015
. Retrieved
31 March
2015
.
- ↑
"Iran's 'shadow commander' steps into the spotlight"
.
The Observers
. Archived from
the original
on 8 July 2015
. Retrieved
31 March
2015
.
- ↑
"Qasem Soleimani among those killed in Baghdad Airport attack?report"
.
Reuters
. 3 January 2020. Archived from
the original
on 3 January 2020
. Retrieved
3 January
2020
.
- ↑
"Soleimani To Be Buried In Kerman After Ceremony Led By Khamenei In Tehran"
.
RFE/RL
.
- ↑
"Qasem Soleimani: Thousands mourn assassinated Iranian general"
. 5 January 2020
. Retrieved
5 January
2020
.
- ↑
"???? 41 ??????? (?) | ?????????"
. defamoghaddas.ir. Archived from
the original
on 9 February 2017
. Retrieved
22 August
2016
.
- ↑
"??????? ?? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??"
. yjc.ir. Archived from
the original
on 5 September 2016
. Retrieved
22 August
2016
.
- ↑
"El irani Qasem Soleimani, "el hombre mas poderoso en Irak
"
"
.
Terra
. Archived from
the original
on 15 October 2014
. Retrieved
11 October
2014
.
- ↑
Soleimani Reveals Details of Role He Played in the 2006 Israel-Hezbollah War
Archived
24 October 2019 at the
Wayback Machine
. aawsat.com
- ↑
Shadowy Iran commander Qassem Soleimani gives rare interview on 2006 Israel-Hezbollah war
Archived
24 October 2019 at the
Wayback Machine
. thenational.ae
- ↑
"Pictures reportedly place Iranian general in Daraa"
. Archived from
the original
on 12 February 2015
. Retrieved
31 March
2015
.
- ↑
"Iran's Revolutionary Guards executes 12 Assad's forces elements"
. Iraqi News. Archived from
the original
on 29 March 2015
. Retrieved
31 March
2015
.
- ↑
Hermann, Rainer (15 October 2016).
"Die Volkerschlacht von Aleppo"
.
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
(in German). Archived from
the original
on 15 October 2016
. Retrieved
15 October
2016
.
- ↑
Amir Toumaj (2 April 2017).
"Qassem Soleimani reportedly spotted in Syria's Hama province"
.
Long War Journal
. Archived from
the original
on 3 April 2017
. Retrieved
3 April
2017
.
- ↑
"Leader awards General Soleimani with Iran's highest military order"
.
Press TV
. Archived from
the original
on 11 March 2019
. Retrieved
11 March
2019
.
- ↑
"???/ ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ????"
. Retrieved
11 February
2015
.
- ↑
"Iran Guards Intelligence Chief Says Plot To Kill Soleimani Neutralized"
.
Radio Farda
. 3 October 2019. Archived from
the original
on 3 January 2020
. Retrieved
3 January
2020
.
- ↑
22.0
22.1
Jamie Dettmer,
Iran's Shadowy Military Commander May Prove Tough Foe in Death
, 3
January 2020,
VOA
- ↑
General Qassim Soleimani, charismatic leader of Iran's elite Quds Force who wrong-footed the West to become a key power broker in the Middle East – obituary
, 3
January 2020,
The Daily Telegraph
- ↑
24.0
24.1
Najmeh Bozorgmehr,
Qassem Soleimani, Iranian military commander, 1957-2020
, 3
January 2020,
Financial Times
- ↑
"Treasury and State Department Iran Designations Identifier Information Pursuant to E.O. 13224 (Terrorism) and E.O. 13382 (WMD) October 25, 2007"
(PDF)
.
US Treasury Department
. 25 October 2007
. Retrieved
4 January
2019
.
- ↑
O'Hern, Steven (31 October 2012).
Iran's Revolutionary Guard: The Threat That Grows While America Sleeps
(in English). Potomac Books, Inc. p. 85.
ISBN
978-1-59797-701-2
.
- ↑
Safi, Michael (3 January 2020). "
Who is Qassem Suleimani? Iran farm boy who became more powerful than a president
" (in en-GB).
The Guardian
.
ISSN
0261-3077
.
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/03/who-is-qassem-suleimani-profile-iran
.
- ↑
Afshon Ostovar.
Vanguard of the Imam: Religion, Politics, and Iran's Revolutionary Guards
.
Oxford University Press
. p. 227.
- ↑
Ghattas, Kim
(3 January 2020).
"Qassem Soleimani Haunted the Arab World"
.
The Atlantic
. Archived from
the original
on 3 January 2020
. Retrieved
3 January
2020
.
- ↑
Tom O'Connor; James Laporta.
"Iraq Militia Officials, Iran's Quds Force Head Killed in U.S. Drone Strike"
.
Newsweek
. Archived from
the original
on 3 January 2020
. Retrieved
2 January
2020
.
- ↑
"US kills Iran's most powerful general in Baghdad airstrike"
.
AP News
. 2 January 2020
. Retrieved
3 January
2020
.
- ↑
Barbara Campbell (2 January 2020).
"Iraqi TV Says Top Iranian Military Leader Killed In Rocket Strikes on Iraqi Airport"
.
NPR
. Archived from
the original
on 3 January 2020
. Retrieved
2 January
2020
.
- ↑
"Trump Orders Strike Killing Top Iranian General Qassim Suleimani in Baghdad"
.
The New York Times
. 3 January 2020. Archived from
the original
on 3 January 2020
. Retrieved
3 January
2020
.
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