????????????? ???? ????????????
Kim Jong-il
|
---|
|
Kim in 2011
|
|
|
?????
8 October 1997 ? 17 December 2011
|
???????
| Kim Il-sung
|
---|
???????
| Kim Jong-un
|
---|
|
?????
9 April 1993 ? 17 December 2011
|
????????
| O Jin-u
Jo Myong-rok
|
---|
???????
| Kim Il-sung
|
---|
???????
| Kim Jong-un
(as First Chairman)
|
---|
|
|
?????
| Yuri Irsenovich Kim
?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? (North Korean biography)
|
---|
?????
| ?? ?????? ???? (?? ???)
Pyongyang
,
North Korea
|
---|
????? ????
| Myocardial infarction
|
---|
???????? ????
| Kumsusan Palace of the Sun
,
Pyongyang
,
North Korea
|
---|
?????
| North Korean
Soviet
(
Koryo-saram
)
|
---|
????? ????
| Workers' Party of Korea
|
---|
???? ??????????
| Hong Il-chon
(1966?1969)
Kim Young-sook
(1974?2011)
|
---|
?????? ???????
| Song Hye-rim
(1968?2002)
Ko Yong-hui
(1977?2004)
Kim Ok
(2004?2011)
|
---|
?????????
| Kim Hye-kyung
Kim Jong-nam
Kim Sol-song
Kim Jong-chul
Kim Jong-un
Kim Yo-jong
[?]
|
---|
????????
| Kim Il-sung
Kim Jong-suk
|
---|
?????????
| Kim dynasty
|
---|
????????
| Mangyongdae Revolutionary School
Kim Il-sung University
|
---|
???????
| |
---|
|
???????????
|
?????? ????
|
---|
?????/?????
|
Korean People's Army
|
---|
Years of service
| 1991?2011
|
---|
????
| Taewonsu
(大元帥, roughly translated as
Grand Marshal
or
Generalissimo
)
|
---|
?????
| Supreme Commander
|
---|
|
|
Chos?n'g?l
| 金
情
日
|
---|
Hancha
| 金
正
日
|
---|
Revised Romanization
| Gim Jeong(-)il
|
---|
McCune?Reischauer
| Kim Ch?ngil
|
---|
|
^
.
Central institution membership
- 1980?2011: Member, Presidium of the Political Bureau of the 6th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
- 1974?2011: Member, Political Bureau of the 5th, 6th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
- 1972?1997: Secretariat of the Workers' Party of Korea
- 1972?2011: Member, 5th, 6th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
- 1982?2011: Deputy, 7th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th Supreme People's Assembly
- 1997?2011: Chairman, Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea
- 1980?1997: Member, Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea
- 1990?1993: First Vice Chairman, National Defense Commission
Leader of the Democratic People's
Republic of Korea
|
??? ???? ???
(
??????????
:
Kim Jong-il
) (????? ?? ????? ???? - ????? ?? ?????? ???? ) ???
????
???
???????
????. ?? ????-???? ?????? ????????
?????? ????
??? ??????? ????? ????. ???? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??
???? ????
????????????? ??? ???????(???? ?????????? ????).
- ^
?????? ????? ?????
<ref>
???????? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ???
KJD8812
???? ???? ???
http://en.m.wikipedia.org/kim
[
????? ???? ??????????
]
jung-il
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