???? ???
?????	?? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? , U.S.
?????	?? ?????? ???? (?? ???) ???????? ??????? , U.S.
?????	??????
?????????	??????
????? ????	?????? ????? ??? ???????????
???????? ????	Archaea
???? ?????
?????? ???????	Ernest C. Pollard [ ??????? ???? ]
????? ??????????	David Stahl

???? ??? ( ?????????? : Carl Woese ) ???????? ????? ??????? . ?? ????? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ????. ??  ??? ???? ???????? ? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????.

?????????? [ ???????? ]

?????????? ??????????????? ????????? ??????? ????????≪ Carl Woese ≫? ??????????? ????????????.( ? ??????? ???? ????????? ??????????????).

?????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????????????.

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