??? ??????

????????????? ???? ????????????

??? ?????? ( ????? : ???? ??? ? ????????? : golfe d'Aden ) ??? ???????? ??????? ? ???? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????? . ?????????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??? ? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ?????? . ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ??????. ??? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? (??°??’?) [?] .??? ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ? ????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????????.

????? ??? ?????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???????. ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????.

??-?? ????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ???????? ?????????.

???? ????????? : ?? ????? ( ??? )? ??? ( ??? )? ?????? ( ?????? )? ?????? ( ??????? )

??????????? [ ???????? ]

  1. ^ Limits of Oceans and Seas, 3rd edition . International Hydrographic Organization (1953). ????????? ???? ???????? on 2013-04-17. ???????????7 February 2010.

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