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??????? -?? ????????? (???: Ancient Greek τ?ξι? ( taxis ) '??????????'? ? -νομ?α ( -nomia ) ' ???? ') ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ?????????????? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ????? (?????????? ???? ?????) ? ??????????? ???? ?????????.

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Datta, Subhash Chandra (1988). Systematic Botany (4 ed.). New Delhi: New Age International. ISBN 978-81-224-0013-7 . 25 January 2015-?? ???????? .
Stace, Clive A. (1989) [1980]. Plant taxonomy and biosystematics (2nd. ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press . ISBN 978-0-521-42785-2 . 19 April 2015-?? ???????? .
Stuessy, Tod F. (2009). Plant Taxonomy: The Systematic Evaluation of Comparative Data . Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-14712-5 . 6 February 2014-?? ???????? .
Turrill, W.B. (1938). "The Expansion Of Taxonomy With Special Reference To Spermatophyta". Biological Reviews . 13 (4): 342?373. doi : 10.1111/j.1469-185X.1938.tb00522.x . S2CID 84905335 .
Wiley, Edward O. and Bruce S. Lieberman. 2011. "Phylogenetics: Theory and Practice of Phylogenetic Systematics", 2nd edn. ??????????? 978-0-470-90596-8

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Taxonomy at UniProt the Universal Protein Resource
ITIS the Integrated Taxonomic Information System
CETaF the Consortium of European Taxonomic Facilities
Wikispecies free species directory
Biological classification. Archived 13 August 2020 at the Wayback Machine .
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