Natufi m?d?niyy?ti
? ?sas?n, q?dim
F?l?stind?
, qism?n d? indiki
Suriya
v?
Turkiy?
?razisind?
Mezolit dovrun?
(e.?. XX?VII minillikl?r) aid arxeoloji m?d?niyy?t.
?srailin
Yerus?lim ??h?rind?n
27 kilometr (17 mil) ?imal-??rqd?, 1928?1932-ci ill?rd? Natufi vadisind?
?uqba ma?arası
tapıntılarına ?sas?n mu?yy?n edilmi?dir. ?halisi ma?aralarda, yarımqazmalarda ya?amı?, ovculuq, balıqcılıq v? yı?ıcılıqla (yabanı taxıl da) m???ul olmu?dur. Q?birl?rd? 3?5 skelet? t?saduf olunur. B?zi t?dqiqatcılar ibtidai ?kinciliyin bu dovrd?n yarandı?ını ehtimal edirl?r. Natufi m?d?niyy?ti ucun caxmaqda?ıdan h?nd?si formalı mikrolitl?r, yı?ma-oraq di?l?ri iri qa?ov v? k?rkivarı al?tl?r, surtg?cl?r s?viyy?vidir.
Az?rbaycanda
Qobustanın
"
Firuz-1
" du??rg?sind? bir q?bird? on skeletin movcudlu?u, "
K?niz?
" du??rg?sind? bir q?bird? on skeletin movcudlu?u, "
K?niz?
" du??rg?sind? ibtidai divar qalıqları, mikrolitl?r v? s. Natufi m?d?niyy?ti tapıntıları il? ox?ardır.
[1]
- Balter, Michael,
The Goddess and the Bull, New York: Free Press, 2005,
ISBN
978-0-7432-4360-5
- Bar-Yosef, Ofer,
"The Natufian Culture in the Levant, Threshold to the Origins of Agriculture"
(PDF)
, Evolutionary Anthropology, 6 (5), 1998: 159?177,
doi
:
10.1002/(SICI)1520-6505(1998)6:5<159::AID-EVAN4>3.0.CO;2-7
- Bar-Yosef, Ofer; Belfer-Cohen, Anna.
"Encoding information: unique Natufian objects from Hayonim Cave, Western Galilee, Israel"
. Antiquity. 73 (280). 1999: 402?409.
doi
:
10.1017/s0003598x00088347
.
- Bar-Yosef, Ofer,
Valla, Francois R. (redaktor), The Natufian Culture in the Levant, Ann Arbor: International Monographs in Prehistory, 1992,
ISBN
978-1-879621-03-9
- Campana, Douglas V.; Crabtree, Pam J.
"Communal Hunting in the Natufian of the Southern Levant: The Social and Economic Implications". Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology. 3 (2). 1990: 223?243.
doi
:
10.1558/jmea.v3i2.223
.
- Clutton-Brock, Juliet,
A Natural History of Domesticated Mammals (2nd), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999,
ISBN
978-0-521-63247-8
- Dubreuil, Laure,
"Long-term trends in Natufian subsistence: a use-wear analysis of ground stone tools", Journal of Archaeological Science, 31 (11), 2004: 1613?1629,
doi
:
10.1016/j.jas.2004.04.003
- Munro, Natalie D.
"Zooarchaeological measures of hunting pressure and occupation intensity in the Natufian: Implications for agricultural origins"
(PDF)
. Current Anthropology. 45. August?October 2004: S5?S33.
doi
:
10.1086/422084
.
- Simmons, Alan H.,
The Neolithic Revolution in the Near East: Transforming the Human Landscape, University of Arizona Press, 2007,
ISBN
978-0816529667
