???????? ????????? ?????? ( ?????? : Feminist film theory ) ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???-???? ??????? ? ?????????? ???? ?? ????????? ????????? ???????? ? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????????? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ?????; ???? ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????

?????? [ ???????? ??? ]

???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ^[1] ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????????? ??????, ????: ???????? ?'???? ?????? ?????: ????, ?????, ???? ??? ???????? ????? (????) ??? ??? ???????? ???? ????????? ?? ???: ??? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ????? (????)? ????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ????, ??? ? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ???? ?????-????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??-???????, ????????? ????????? ?? ???????????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ^[2]

????? ??????? ??????? ? ????????? ????????????? ???????????? ??????, ???????????, ?????’????? ??? ?????????? ? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???????????? ???; ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ^[3]

???? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????????, ?????? ??????????, ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???, ?????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?????? ^[4]

?????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????????, ???????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????????, ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????????????? ??????? ???? ????? ????; ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????- ??? ???????????????? ?????-????????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? "????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????, ???? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ???? ???????, ??????????? ??? ????? ??????? ????" ???? ??????? ????? ????? ^[5] ???????? ????????? ??????????? ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ???????? ??????? ????? ^{[6] [7]} ??? ?????? ????? ????????? ???????? ??????? (WFPP) ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ^[7]

???????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ????? ^[8]

????????? [ ???????? ??? ]

1. ↑ Freeland, Cynthia (3 October 1996). "Feminist Film Theory" . http://www.uh.edu/~cfreelan/courses/femfilm.html ? ???? ??? ????: 10 October 2019 .  
2. ↑ Smelik, Anneke. "And The Mirror Cracked: Feminist Cinema and Film Theory."New York: St. Martin's Press, 1998. Page 7-8.
3. ↑ Erens, Patricia. "Introduction", Issues in Feminist Film Criticism. Patricia Erens, ed. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1990. pp. xvii.
4. ↑ Hastie, Amelie; Joyrich, Lynne; White, Patricia; Willis, Sharon (2015), Mulvey, Laura; Rogers, Anna Backman, eds., "(Re)Inventing Camera Obscura", Feminisms , Diversity, Difference and Multiplicity in Contemporary Film Cultures (Amsterdam University Press): pp. 169?184, ISBN   9789089646767  
5. ↑ McHugh, Kathleen and Vivian Sobchack. “Introduction: Recent Approaches to Film Feminisms.” Signs 30(1):1205?1207.
6. ↑ Mizejewski, Linda (2019-05-14). "Specters of Slapstick and Silent Film Comediennes by Maggie Hennefeld, and: Comic Venus: Women and Comedy in American Silent Film by Kristen Anderson Wagner (review)". Journal of Cinema and Media Studies ???? 58 (3): 177?184. doi : 10.1353/cj.2019.0035 . ISSN   2578-4919 .  
7. ↑ ^{7.0 7.1} Schaff, Rachel (2019-08-07). "Jane Gaines, Pink-Slipped: What Happened to Women in the Silent Film Industries?". Nineteenth Century Theatre and Film ???? 46 (2): 231?233. doi : 10.1177/1748372719863945 . ISSN   1748-3727 .  
8. ↑ Cobb, Shelley; Tasker (January 2016). "Feminist Film Criticism in the 21st Century". Film Criticism ???? 40 (1). doi : 10.3998/fc.13761232.0040.107 . ISSN   2471-4364 .