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???????? ??????? (?? ??????????, ????) ??? ???? ???????????????? ??? ?????? ?????????????? ??? ???????? ??????????????? ???????? [1] ??? ???????? ????, ????????? ??? ?????? [2] ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?'??? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ??????????? ????? [3] [4]

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???? ??? ?? ???????????, ???????????? ???????? ???? ???? [5] [6]

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???? ??? ?????? ??????????????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????????? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????? ???? [7] ?? ??????? ????, ???? ??? ???????? ?'??? ????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???-"???-???? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ????????? ????"?

?????-???????? ??????????????? ??'??? ?????????? ???????? (ELODIE spectrograph) ?????????? ??????? ( ????? ??????????? )?????? ???? ?? ?????? ? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ???????????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????????? ???? ?.? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????????? ??? ????? [8]

???????? ????????????????? ????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??.??.??.?. ????????? ???????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???; ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ???????? ??????

???? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ???? [9] ???? ???, ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ?'??? ??? ???? [4]

????????? [ ???????? ??? ]

  1. Cavendish Website
  2. Cambridge Press Release
  3. "The Nobel Prize in Physics 2019" . Nobel Media AB . https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2019/summary/ ? ???? ??? ????: 8 October 2019 .  
  4. 4.0 4.1 Chang, Kenneth; Specia, Megan (8 October 2019). "Nobel Prize in Physics Awarded for Studies of Earth’s Place in the Universe" . The New York Times . https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/08/science/nobel-prize-physics.html ? ???? ??? ????: 8 October 2019 .  
  5. Vonarburg, Barbara (25 April 2015). "Didier Queloz" (en-US ?????). National Centre of Competence in ResearchPlanetS . http://nccr-planets.ch/blog/2015/04/25/didier-queloz/ ? ???? ??? ????: 9 October 2019 .  
  6. Johnston, Hamish (8 October 2019). "James Peebles, Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz share Nobel Prize for Physics" (en-GB ?????). Physics World . https://physicsworld.com/a/james-peebles-michel-mayor-and-didier-queloz-share-nobel-prize-for-physics/ ? ???? ??? ????: 9 October 2019 .  
  7. Overbye, Dennis (12 May 2013). "Finder of New Worlds" . The New York Times . https://www.nytimes.com/2014/05/13/science/finder-of-new-worlds.html ? ???? ??? ????: 13 May 2014 .  
  8. Mayor, Michael; Queloz, Didier (1995). "A Jupiter-mass companion to a solar-type star". Nature ???? 378 (6555): 355?359. doi : 10.1038/378355a0 .  
  9. Grave-Lazi, Lidar (3 January 2017). "Wolf Prize to be awarded to eight laureates from US, UK and Switzerland - Israel News -" . Jerusalem Post . https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Culture/Wolf-Prize-to-be-awarded-to-eight-laureates-from-US-UK-and-Switzerland-477364 ? ???? ??? ????: 9 October 2019 .  

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