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???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ^[1]^[2]

???? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ????????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ??: ?????????, ??????, ????????, ?????, ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ^[3]???? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ^[4] ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ^[5]

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????????

????????? (??????????) ^[7]

?????????-????? ???? ??? ???? [ ???????? ??? ]

????? ????????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????: ^[8]^[9]

???	??????	???
??????	????? ????????? ??? ???? ???	???????? ^[10] ????????? ^[11] ????????? ^[12] ?????? ^[13] ????? ^[14] ?????? ^[15] ?????? ^[16] ??????? ^[17] ????? ^[18]

??? [ ???????? ??? ]

↑ "Urbanisation and Growth of Small Towns in Assam, India" . Rinku Manta, Research Scholar, Deptt. of Geography - Gauhati University and Dr. Jnanshree Borah, Associate Professor, Deptt. of Geography: Arya Vidyapeeth and Cotton College - Gauhati University . 2005. Archived from the original on 2020-10-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201026171344/https://www.unil.ch/files/live/sites/igu-urban/files/shared/Manta.pdf ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .
↑ Report on the Administration of North East India . 1921 . https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=pL_GfLfK3lYC&pg=PA1&lpg=PA1&dq=Report+on+the+Administration+of+North+East+India&source=bl&ots=hrhDogobPY&sig=27HKVSVUwfaFk48zgtHyPzz-spk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiE352AzvHRAhXogVQKHQskDNMQ6AEIIzAB#v=onepage&q=permanent%20centres%20of%20commerce&f=false .
↑ "In 1879, Sir Bayley, therefore, proposed to the Government of India that the Judge of Assam Valley to be the ex-officio Commissioner of Assam Valley. High Court objected to the proposal. But Government of India approved the scheme and the Chief Commissioner invested the Judge of Assam with the powers of a Commissioner of a Division." ( Bose 1985 , ?????? 32)
↑ ( Bose 1985 , ?????? 33)
↑ ( Bose 1985 , ?????? 36)
↑ ( Press Trust of India 31 Sept. 2015 )
↑ "Citizens submit memo to Sonowal, The Telegraph (Calcutta ? Gauhati) " . Avik Chakraborty . 21 December 2016 . https://www.telegraphindia.com/1161222/jsp/northeast/story_126084.jsp#.WOeV1BIrIch ? ???? ??? ????: 21 December 2016 .
↑ "Urbanisation and Growth of Small Towns in Assam, India" . Rinku Manta, Research Scholar, Deptt. of Geography - Gauhati University and Dr. Jnanshree Borah, Associate Professor, Deptt. of Geography: Arya Vidyapeeth and Cotton College - Gauhati University . 2005. Archived from the original on 2020-10-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201026171344/https://www.unil.ch/files/live/sites/igu-urban/files/shared/Manta.pdf ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .
↑ Report on the Administration of North East India . 1921 . https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=pL_GfLfK3lYC&pg=PA1&lpg=PA1&dq=Report+on+the+Administration+of+North+East+India&source=bl&ots=hrhDogobPY&sig=27HKVSVUwfaFk48zgtHyPzz-spk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiE352AzvHRAhXogVQKHQskDNMQ6AEIIzAB#v=onepage&q=permanent%20centres%20of%20commerce&f=false .
↑ Saikia, Dr Jugal (8 April 2016). Economics Of Informal Milk Producing Units In Assam
? Guwahati municipal region, 1853, reconstituted 1873. . Notion Press . https://books.google.com/books?id=mJroCwAAQBAJ ? ???? ??? ????: 5 August 2016 .
↑ "Dibrugarh Municipal Board ? Dibrugarh municipal region, 1873. " . Archived from the original on 2016-06-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160611150105/http://dibrugarhmunicipality.org.in/ ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .
↑ "Goalpara Municipal Board-About Us ? Goalpara municipal region, 1875. " . Archived from the original on 2016-06-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160625135907/http://goalparamb.org.in/Aboutus.html ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .
↑ "Dhubri Municipal Board ? Dhubri municipal region, 1883. " . http://www.dhubrimb.org.in/ .
↑ "Nagaon ? History ? Nagaon municipal region, 1893. " . Archived from the original on 2018-04-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180418063334/http://nagaon.gov.in/hist.html ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .
↑ "About Municipal Board ? Tezpur ? Tezpur municipal region, 1894. " . Archived from the original on 2016-06-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160624164612/http://www.tezpurmb.co.in/AboutMunicipalBoard.aspx ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .
↑ "Jorhat Municipal Board(JBM), Jorhat, Assam ? Jorhat municipal region, 1909 " . Archived from the original on 2016-03-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160327181336/http://jorhatmunicipalboard.org/jorhat_municipal_board.php ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .
↑ "AGP lists civic poll candidates ? Golaghat municipal region, 1920 " . http://www.telegraphindia.com/1150119/jsp/northeast/story_9079.jsp#.V0OXAZMrIcg ? ???? ??? ????: 5 August 2016 .
↑ "Silchar Municipal Board (Silchar Municipality) Assam ? Silchar Karimganj Hailakandi ? Silchar municipal region, 1922 " . http://silchartoday.com/silchar/silchar-municipal-board-silchar-municipality-assam/ ? ???? ??? ????: 5 August 2016 .

???? ??? [ ???????? ??? ]

Bose, M L (1985). Development of Administration in Assam . ??????? New Delhi: Concept Publishing Company.
(October 31, 2015). " Assam reorganises different divisions ". (Web link) . ?????? ??? ????: November 1, 2015.

[1] "Urbanisation and Growth of Small Towns in Assam, India" . Rinku Manta, Research Scholar, Deptt. of Geography - Gauhati University and Dr. Jnanshree Borah, Associate Professor, Deptt. of Geography: Arya Vidyapeeth and Cotton College - Gauhati University . 2005. Archived from the original on 2020-10-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201026171344/https://www.unil.ch/files/live/sites/igu-urban/files/shared/Manta.pdf ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .

[2] Report on the Administration of North East India . 1921 . https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=pL_GfLfK3lYC&pg=PA1&lpg=PA1&dq=Report+on+the+Administration+of+North+East+India&source=bl&ots=hrhDogobPY&sig=27HKVSVUwfaFk48zgtHyPzz-spk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiE352AzvHRAhXogVQKHQskDNMQ6AEIIzAB#v=onepage&q=permanent%20centres%20of%20commerce&f=false .

[3] "In 1879, Sir Bayley, therefore, proposed to the Government of India that the Judge of Assam Valley to be the ex-officio Commissioner of Assam Valley. High Court objected to the proposal. But Government of India approved the scheme and the Chief Commissioner invested the Judge of Assam with the powers of a Commissioner of a Division." ( Bose 1985 , ?????? 32)

[4] ( Bose 1985 , ?????? 33)

[5] ( Bose 1985 , ?????? 36)

[6] ( Press Trust of India 31 Sept. 2015 )

[7] "Citizens submit memo to Sonowal, The Telegraph (Calcutta ? Gauhati) " . Avik Chakraborty . 21 December 2016 . https://www.telegraphindia.com/1161222/jsp/northeast/story_126084.jsp#.WOeV1BIrIch ? ???? ??? ????: 21 December 2016 .

[8] "Urbanisation and Growth of Small Towns in Assam, India" . Rinku Manta, Research Scholar, Deptt. of Geography - Gauhati University and Dr. Jnanshree Borah, Associate Professor, Deptt. of Geography: Arya Vidyapeeth and Cotton College - Gauhati University . 2005. Archived from the original on 2020-10-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201026171344/https://www.unil.ch/files/live/sites/igu-urban/files/shared/Manta.pdf ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .

[9] Report on the Administration of North East India . 1921 . https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=pL_GfLfK3lYC&pg=PA1&lpg=PA1&dq=Report+on+the+Administration+of+North+East+India&source=bl&ots=hrhDogobPY&sig=27HKVSVUwfaFk48zgtHyPzz-spk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiE352AzvHRAhXogVQKHQskDNMQ6AEIIzAB#v=onepage&q=permanent%20centres%20of%20commerce&f=false .

[10] Saikia, Dr Jugal (8 April 2016). Economics Of Informal Milk Producing Units In Assam
? Guwahati municipal region, 1853, reconstituted 1873. . Notion Press . https://books.google.com/books?id=mJroCwAAQBAJ ? ???? ??? ????: 5 August 2016 .

[11] "Dibrugarh Municipal Board ? Dibrugarh municipal region, 1873. " . Archived from the original on 2016-06-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160611150105/http://dibrugarhmunicipality.org.in/ ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .

[12] "Goalpara Municipal Board-About Us ? Goalpara municipal region, 1875. " . Archived from the original on 2016-06-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160625135907/http://goalparamb.org.in/Aboutus.html ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .

[13] "Dhubri Municipal Board ? Dhubri municipal region, 1883. " . http://www.dhubrimb.org.in/ .

[14] "Nagaon ? History ? Nagaon municipal region, 1893. " . Archived from the original on 2018-04-18 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180418063334/http://nagaon.gov.in/hist.html ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .

[15] "About Municipal Board ? Tezpur ? Tezpur municipal region, 1894. " . Archived from the original on 2016-06-24 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160624164612/http://www.tezpurmb.co.in/AboutMunicipalBoard.aspx ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .

[16] "Jorhat Municipal Board(JBM), Jorhat, Assam ? Jorhat municipal region, 1909 " . Archived from the original on 2016-03-27 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160327181336/http://jorhatmunicipalboard.org/jorhat_municipal_board.php ? ???? ??? ????: 2017-08-17 .

[17] "AGP lists civic poll candidates ? Golaghat municipal region, 1920 " . http://www.telegraphindia.com/1150119/jsp/northeast/story_9079.jsp#.V0OXAZMrIcg ? ???? ??? ????: 5 August 2016 .

[18] "Silchar Municipal Board (Silchar Municipality) Assam ? Silchar Karimganj Hailakandi ? Silchar municipal region, 1922 " . http://silchartoday.com/silchar/silchar-municipal-board-silchar-municipality-assam/ ? ???? ??? ????: 5 August 2016 .

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