????? ????????

????? ????????
????? ????????
( ???????????? : Jose Saramago )
??????? ?????
??? ???????	( ???????????? : Jose de Sousa Saramago )
???????	16 ?????? 1922
??????	18 ????? 2010 (88 ???) ; ????????? ? ?????
??????	????????
???????	?????
?????/??????	??????? ?? ??????? (1970?1986) ; ????? ??? ??? (1988?18 ????? 2010)
?????? ???????
??????	???? ? ????? ??????? ? ?????? ? ????? ? ????? ? ?????????
?????? ??????? ?? ????????	??? ?????????
???????
	????? ???? ?? ????? (1998)
???????
???????
??????	?????? ?????? ( ??? ????????? )
IMDB	????? ??? IMDB
	????? ????? - ?????

????? ???????? (Jose Saramago) ?? ???? ?????? ? ??????? ? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? 1998.

????? [ ????? ]

↑ ^? ^? ^? ^? ^? Projecto Vercial author ID: http://alfarrabio.di.uminho.pt/vercial/saramago.htm ? ????? ???????: 29 ?????? 2023
↑ ^? ^? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????: https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?4793 ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ ^? ^? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? (EBID): https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jose-Saramago ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017 ? ??????? : Encyclopædia Britannica
↑ ^? ^? ???? ??????? ??????????: https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6k10wc4 ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ ^? ^? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????????? (Itau): https://enciclopedia.itaucultural.org.br/pessoa5071/jose-saramago ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017 ? ??????: Itau Cultural ? ??????: Itau Cultural ? ISBN 978-85-7979-060-7
↑ ^? ^? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? "???????" (Discogs): https://www.discogs.com/artist/1900819 ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ ^? ^? ???? ???? ?? ???????: https://www.noosfere.org/livres/auteur.asp?NumAuteur=-40305 ? ????: Jose SARAMAGO ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????: https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/saramago-jose ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017
↑ http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/books-obituaries/7847541/Jos-Saramago.html
↑ ^? ^? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????: https://www.digitalarchivioricordi.com/it/people/display/12887 ? ????? ???????: 3 ?????? 2020
↑ https://www.independent.co.uk/news/saramago-the-atheist-an-outsider-in-his-own-land-1177040.html ? ????? ???????: 27 ????? 2020
↑ http://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=153 ? ????? ???????: 14 ?????? 2021
↑ https://www.theguardian.com/books/2010/jun/18/jose-saramago-obituary ? ????? ???????: 27 ????? 2020
↑ ??????? ????? ??????? (BeWeb): https://www.beweb.chiesacattolica.it/persone/persona/3413/ ? ????? ???????: 24 ????? 2020
↑ http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12027213f ? ????? ???????: 10 ?????? 2015 ? ??????: ????? ????? ??????? ? ??????: ???? ???
↑ ??????? "???????" (CONOR): https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/conor/38059875
↑ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1998/
↑ https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/

?????? ?? ???? ????? ?????, ? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? .

[db7d8e1a7b748a8348316f53251527f10f41e8f8-1] ? ^? ^? ^? ^? Projecto Vercial author ID: http://alfarrabio.di.uminho.pt/vercial/saramago.htm ? ????? ???????: 29 ?????? 2023

[eb924365d1945abea2bcb66ea173bc9562381715-2] ? ^? ???? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????: https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?4793 ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017

[13dec5f26e5dc5977ab8882598975e654bcdb9df-3] ? ^? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ???????? (EBID): https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jose-Saramago ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017 ? ??????? : Encyclopædia Britannica

[3a0931d8215cde7acba8dad4468237f3f3af4248-4] ? ^? ???? ??????? ??????????: https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6k10wc4 ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017

[dbf70a60c8e59cb16901ce27aea76691902e5102-5] ? ^? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????????? (Itau): https://enciclopedia.itaucultural.org.br/pessoa5071/jose-saramago ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017 ? ??????: Itau Cultural ? ??????: Itau Cultural ? ISBN 978-85-7979-060-7

[d9537f18d498415d49c6f624e631f2c5f85eac3b-6] ? ^? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? "???????" (Discogs): https://www.discogs.com/artist/1900819 ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017

[780a09542220bd90a38aefc72edf6c75fbcd880c-7] ? ^? ???? ???? ?? ???????: https://www.noosfere.org/livres/auteur.asp?NumAuteur=-40305 ? ????: Jose SARAMAGO ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017

[e43c96405df984f30cb7cb27c928846096c3af60-8] ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????: https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/saramago-jose ? ????: Jose Saramago ? ????? ???????: 9 ?????? 2017

[b884fc419a86271e3e235a335301afb3758c0275-9] ttp://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/books-obituaries/7847541/Jos-Saramago.html

[5496e2d7d44548c1a6d944448a3edc8380e5f0ed-10] ? ^? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???????? ????????: https://www.digitalarchivioricordi.com/it/people/display/12887 ? ????? ???????: 3 ?????? 2020

[412f482c1c55856ce57e93c8c47ce65162d6c197-11] ttps://www.independent.co.uk/news/saramago-the-atheist-an-outsider-in-his-own-land-1177040.html ? ????? ???????: 27 ????? 2020

[e0b2ffd50430d38b75e1d1889a4ccf1347b90856-12] ttp://www.ordens.presidencia.pt/?idc=153 ? ????? ???????: 14 ?????? 2021

[1859fdaa13fe5fbc69621baab6a6ef72beb53de8-13] ttps://www.theguardian.com/books/2010/jun/18/jose-saramago-obituary ? ????? ???????: 27 ????? 2020

[2d63d45dca172e3638476f62693400d907a95c37-14] ??????? ????? ??????? (BeWeb): https://www.beweb.chiesacattolica.it/persone/persona/3413/ ? ????? ???????: 24 ????? 2020

[e8e8adddc2b07d623721235878cbaad9e20965b0-15] ttp://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12027213f ? ????? ???????: 10 ?????? 2015 ? ??????: ????? ????? ??????? ? ??????: ???? ???

[117c685f0d109c9cc50de578add7d5122c4d9060-16] ??????? "???????" (CONOR): https://plus.cobiss.net/cobiss/si/sl/conor/38059875

[8c302634c4e1107b14b34e52d75f9745b31bd46a-17] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1998/

[2aadacb799507856faaf0815929ae9a0041615fb-18] ttps://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/about/amounts/

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