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????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? 2019 - ????????? ????? ??? ???????

????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? 2019

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????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? 2019

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?????   تعديل قيمة خاصية البلد (P17) في ويكي بيانات
??????? ??????? ????? ,   ?????
???????? ?????   تعديل قيمة خاصية بتقع فى التقسيم الادارى (P131) في ويكي بيانات
??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] ?   ??????   تعديل قيمة خاصية المكان (P276) في ويكي بيانات
???? ??? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? 2019  - ????????? ?????  تعديل قيمة خاصية معرض كومنز (P935) في ويكي بيانات

خريطة
???????? 48°51′11″N 2°20′59″E ? / ? 48.853°N 2.3498°E ? / 48.853; 2.3498   تعديل قيمة خاصية الإحداثيات (P625) في ويكي بيانات
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????? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? 2019 ( ??????? :Incendie de Notre-Dame de Paris) , ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ? ????? ?? 15 ????? 2019 ?????? 18:50 ?????? ??? ?????? ??????. ?????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ??????????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????., ?????? ??????? ???? 15 ????, ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??, ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????, ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????????? ??. [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]

????? [ ????? ]

  1. https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/15/paris-notre-dame-cathedral-on-fire-reuters.html ? ????? ???????: 16 ????? 2019
  2. https://www.euronews.com/2019/04/15/fire-underway-at-notre-dame-cathedral-in-paris-firefighters-say ? ????? ???????: 16 ????? 2019
  3. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-notredame-fire-idUSKCN1RR1UO ? ????? ???????: 16 ????? 2019
  4. https://www.politico.eu/article/macron-postpones-speech-after-notre-dame-fire/ ? ????? ???????: 16 ????? 2019
  5. https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/notre-dame-cathedral-paris-fire-1.5098604 ? ????? ???????: 16 ????? 2019
  6. Flynn, Meagan (16 April 2019). "The story behind the towering Notre Dame spire and the 30-year-old architect commissioned to rebuild it" . The Washington Post . Retrieved 16 April 2019 .
  7. "Paris, Banks of the Seine" . UNESCO . Retrieved 16 April 2019 .
  8. "Water as Acid Rain" . United States Geological Survey.
  9. "How does acid precipitation affect marble and limestone buildings?" . United States Geological Survey.
  10. Shapley, Patricia (2011). "Limestone and Acid Rain" . University of Illinois. Archived from the original on 2019-04-15 . Retrieved 2019-04-18 .
  11. Walt, Vivienne (27 July 2017). "Notre Dame Cathedral Is Crumbling. Who Will Help Save It?" . Time . Archived from the original on 15 April 2019 . Retrieved 15 April 2019 . {{ cite news }} : Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored ( help )
  12. Horgan, Rob (15 April 2019). "Notre-Dame fire: Blaze breaks out amid renovations at 12th century cathedral" . New Civil Engineer . Retrieved 16 April 2019 .

?????? ?????? [ ????? ]

'Video Shows Damage Done to Notre Dame Cathedral by Fire'- video footage from Tasnim News
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