?????? ????? ???? - ????????? ????? ??? ???????

?????? ????? ????

?? ?????????? ???????? ?????

?????? ????? ????


??????? ?????
???????	23 ?????? 1907 ( 1907-11-23 ) ???????? ???????
??????	26 ???? 1970 (62 ???) ???????
???? ?????	????? ????????? ???????
??????	???????? ???????
?????? ???????
??????? ????	????? ????????-???????
??????	????? ? ??????
?????	????? ?????????? ????????
??????	??????????
???? ??	???? ???? ??????


????? ????? - ?????

?????? ????? ???? ( ??????????? : Julius Albert Krug )? (?. 1907 ? 1970 ? ) ?? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? . ^[1]^[2]^[3] ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????????? ???????? .

??????? [ ??? ]

???? ?? ????? ????????-??????? .

???? ??? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? Munzinger IBA (?????????)
?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? NNDB people (??????????)

????? [ ??? ]

^ "??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? urn.bn.pt" . urn.bn.pt. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-12-16.
^ "??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? catalogue.bnf.fr" . catalogue.bnf.fr. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-05-20.
^ ?????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ?????? ????? ????

? ? ? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????
????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? (?????) John Palmer Usher ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? Henry M. Teller Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar William Freeman Vilas John Willock Noble ??. ??? ???? ????? ??. ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ????? ?. ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? Richard A. Ballinger ????? ??. ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????? ????? Harold L. Ickes ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? Wally Hickel ????? ?????? ?????? ? ??????? Thomas S. Kleppe ???? ?????? James G. Watt ????? ?? ????? Hodel ^[??????????] ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???????? (?????) ??? ??????

? ? ? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? (1945?1953)
???? ??????	None (1945?1949) ????? ?????? (1949?1953)
???? ????????	?????? ???????? (1945) ???? ????? (1945?1947) ???? ?????? (1947?1949) ??? ??????? (1949?1953)
???? ???????	???? ???????? (1945) ??????? ??? ?????? (1945?1946) ??? ????? ?????? (1946?1953)
???? ?????	???? ??????? (1945) ????? ??????? ?. (1945?1947) ????? ??????? ????? (1947)
???? ?????? ????????	???? ??????? (1947?1949) ???? ??? ?????? (1949?1950) ???? ?????? (1950?1951) ????? ?. ????? (1951?1953)
?????? ?????	??????? ???? (1945) ??? ?? ????? (1945?1949) J. Howard McGrath (1949?1952) James P. McGranery (1952?1953)
???? ???? ?????? ????? ^[??????????]	????? ???????? ???? (1945) Robert E. Hannegan (1945?1947) ???? ? ????????? (1947?1953)
?????? ????? ???????	???? ??????? (1945?1947)
???? ????????	Harold L. Ickes (1945?1946) ?????? ????? ???? (1946?1949) ?????? ?? ??????? (1949?1953)
???? ???????	Claude R. Wickard (1945) ??????? ??????? (1945?1948) ?????? ???????? ?????? (1948?1953)
???? ???????	???? ????? ???? (1945?1946) ?????? ??????? (1946?1948) ?????? ???? (1948?1953)
???? ?????	??????? ?????? (1945) Lewis B. Schwellenbach (1945?1948) ????? ??. ????? (1948?1953)

??? ???????
?????	????????? ???????? ?????? (FAST) 2 ????? ???????? ?????? (ISNI) ??? ????? ????????? ????????? ???????? (VIAF) ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? (WC Entities)
?????	??????? ??????? ???????? (BnF) ????? ????????? ????????? (GND) ????? ???????? (LCNAF) ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? (NLP) ??????? ??????? ?????????? (PTBNP)
????	???????? ??????? ?? ???????? ???????? (NAID) ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????? (SNAC Ark) ?????? ??????? ??????? (IdRef)

??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

?????? ?? ≪ https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=??????_?????_????&oldid=61740829 ≫

??????? ?????: