???? ???? ??????? - ????????? ????? ??? ???????

???? ???? ???????

?? ?????????? ???????? ?????

???? ???????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ????

???? ???? ??????? ( ??????????? : White Rose of York )??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ???? ???. ^[1]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ "The Edward IV Roll" . Free Library of Philadelphia. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2010-03-18 . ???? ???? ?????? 2008-03-21 .

???? ????? [ ??? ]

???? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

?????? ??????

???? ???????	???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????
???? ???????	?????? ????????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???????????? ??? ?????? ?????
???? ????	??????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ????

???????

???????? ?? ???????	????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? (??? ??????) ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????
???????? ?? ????	????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ????????? (??? ??????) ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ????????

???? ?????

??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

?????? ?? ≪ https://ar.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=????_????_???????&oldid=65094150 ≫

??????? ?????: