?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
????? ?????? ????? ????????
(
???????????
:
Sumak Helena Siren Gualinga
)? (?? ?????? 27 ?????? 2002) ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? (
???????????
:
Indigenous environmental
)?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ???????. ?? ?? ?????
?????
???????? (
???????????
:
Kichwa Sarayaku
)? ??
???????
??
?????????
.
[1]
?????? ???????
[
???
]
???? ?????? ???????? ??? 27 ?????? 2002? ?? ?????
??????
???????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ??
?????? ???????
?? ????????. ??????? ?? ????? ???????? (
???????????
:
Noemi Gualinga
)?? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????.
[2]
????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? (
???????????
:
Nina Gualinga
)?. ????? ????? ???????? ???????? (
???????????
:
Patricia Gualinga
)??
[3]
?????? ???????? ???????? (
???????????
:
Cristina Gualinga
)? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ??????? ???????.
[4]
?????? ?? ????? ????? (
???????????
:
Anders Siren
)?? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ??
????? ?????
.
[5]
???? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????????. ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? (
???????????
:
Pargas
)? ?? ??
?????
??????? ??? ????? ??????. ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????.
[6]
???? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????.
[2]
[7]
??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????. ???? ?
??????????
???? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ????.
[7]
??????
[
???
]
????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ????????. ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??
?????????
.
[7]
??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??????.
[8]
??? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????
????????
?? ???? ??????
? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????. ????? ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???????. ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????.
[7]
???? ???????? ????? ??? ????? "sangre indigena? ni una sola gota mas" (?? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ????) ????
??? ????? ???????
?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? 2019.
[7]
[9]
???????
[
???
]
- ^
"Helena Gualinga, la adolescente que desde Ecuador eleva su voz por el clima"
.
El Universo
(??????????). 11 Dec 2019. Archived from
the original
on 2019-12-12
. Retrieved
2019-12-12
.
- ^
?
?
"Helena Gualinga, la adolescente que desde Ecuador eleva su voz por el clima"
.
El Universo
(??????????). 11 Dec 2019. Archived from
the original
on 2019-12-12
. Retrieved
2019-12-12
.
"Helena Gualinga, la adolescente que desde Ecuador eleva su voz por el clima"
.
El Universo
(in Spanish). 2019-12-11.
Archived
from the original on 12 December 2019
. Retrieved
2019-12-12
.
- ^
Castro, Mayuri (13 Dec 2020).
"
'She goes and helps': Noemi Gualinga, Ecuador's mother of the jungle"
.
Mongabay
(??????????? ?????????). Archived from
the original
on 2021-01-26
. Retrieved
2021-03-31
.
- ^
Carlos Fresneda? Puerto (2020).
Ecoheroes: 100 voces por la salud del planeta
. RBA Libros.
ISBN
:
9788491877172
.
En la Amazonia, las guardianas de la Pachamama (Madre Tierra) han sido secularmente las mujeres. Nina Gualinga (nacida en 1994) es la heredera de una largea tradicion que viene de su abuela Cristina, de su madre Noemi y de su tia Patricia, amenazada de muerte por defender su tierra frente al hostigamiento de las grandes corporaciones petroleras, mineras or madereras.
- ^
"Helena Gualinga: Who is the young voice against climate change?"
.
Ecuador Times
(??????????? ?????????). 13 Dec 2019. Archived from
the original
on 2021-01-15
. Retrieved
2021-03-31
.
- ^
Koutonen, Jouni (11 Oct 2019).
"Helena Siren Gualinga, 17, taistelee ilmastonmuutosta vastaan Greta Thunbergin taustalla: "Tama ei ollut valinta, synnyin taman keskelle"
"
.
Yle Uutiset
(??????????). Archived from
the original
on 2019-11-06
. Retrieved
2019-12-12
.
- ^
?
?
?
?
?
Koutonen, Jouni (11 Oct 2019).
"Helena Siren Gualinga, 17, taistelee ilmastonmuutosta vastaan Greta Thunbergin taustalla: "Tama ei ollut valinta, synnyin taman keskelle"
"
.
Yle Uutiset
(??????????). Archived from
the original
on 2019-11-06
. Retrieved
2019-12-12
.
Koutonen, Jouni (11 October 2019).
"Helena Siren Gualinga, 17, taistelee ilmastonmuutosta vastaan Greta Thunbergin taustalla: "Tama ei ollut valinta, synnyin taman keskelle
"
"
.
Yle Uutiset
(in Finnish).
Archived
from the original on 6 November 2019
. Retrieved
2019-12-12
.
- ^
Foggin, Sophie (31 Jan 2020).
"Helena Gualinga is a voice for indigenous communities in the fight against climate change"
.
Latin America Reports
(??????????? ?????????). Archived from
the original
on 2021-03-11
. Retrieved
2020-05-06
.
- ^
"La adolescente Helena Gualinga, activista del pueblo Sarayaku, arremetio contra el Gobierno de Ecuador en la COP25 de Madrid"
.
El Comercio
. 11 ?????? 2019. ????? ??
?????
?? 2019-12-12
. ???? ???? ??????
2019-12-12
.
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| Other activists
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