???? ???? ???? (???? 2018)

???? ???? ???? (???? 2018)
	??? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????
???????	12?20 ???? 2018 ; ( 8 ????? )
??????	?? ????? ? ?????
?????	?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ????? ??? 90% ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ; ???????? ????? ?? ????? ;
??????????
????? ?????? ????????? (????)	????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ; ??? ????? ????????? ; ???? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? (12 ???? ???) ; ???:Flag of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham.svg ???? ????? ????? (12 ???? ???)
?????? ????????
??? ?????	??? ????? ; ???? ?????
??????? ????????
????? ????	????? ?????? ?????? ????? 141 ; ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????
?????
1,500?2,500	??? ?????
???????? ????????
17 ?????	116 ????? (???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ) ; 175 ????? (???? ?????)
	???? ???? ????

??? ???? ???? ???? (???? 2018) ?? 12 ???? 2018 ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?????. ^[12] ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????. ^[13] ??? 10 ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? 48 ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ^[14]

???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? 12 ????? ??????? ??? 25 ?? ?????? ?? ????. ^[12] ??? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? 300 ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????. ^[13] ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? 70 ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ????????? ????? ???? ??? 30 ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????????. ^[15] ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????. ^[16] ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ????. ^[17]

??? 14 ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????. ??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ^[18] ?????? 16 ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? (????). ^[19] ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ???? 40 ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????.

???? ???? [ ??? ]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ ^? ^? "Syrian War Daily ? 21st of March 2018" . 21 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-11 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-26 .
^ "Bombardment hits a vehicle transporting members of ISIS in Yarmouk camp" . Action Group for Palestinians of Syria . 7 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-07-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-23 .
^ "ISIS seizes 90 percent of southern Damascus district after Syrian Army's chaotic withdrawal" . 21 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-26 .
^ https://web.archive.org/web/20180314101558/https://www.almasdarnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/3-16.jpg . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-03-14. {{ ??????? ??? }}: ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? ( ?????? )
^ Sidorenko? Ivan. "#Syria #Damascus #SouthDamascus #SouthernDamascus #South_Damascus #Southern_Damascus R.I.P. - Martyrdom of Major Issam Barakat, leader of the fire company of the 141th regiment of the syrian army in al qadam district south of damascus. #Qadam #SAA #SyrianArmy #SyrianArabArmypic.twitter.com/CKjreqgTtF" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-20 .
^ "Syrian Army Loses Almost Entire Al-Qaim Area In Southern Damascus To ISIS" . 20 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-20 .
^ Strength of ISIS forces in south Damascus ? estimates ???? ?????? 04 ????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ After its revival and re-activity… ISIS manages in 2 weeks to kill 173 members at least of the regime forces and their allies in Damascus and the east of the Euphrates ???? ?????? 30 ???? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ IS kills 19 regime fighters in east Syria: monitor ???? ?????? 02 ????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
^ "Syrian War Daily ? 23rd of March 2018" . 23 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-10-11 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-26 .
^ "Syrian War Daily ? 13th of March 2018" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-20 .
^ ^? ^? "Breaking: ISIS captures several areas in southern Damascus after launching new offensive" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-14.
^ ^? ^? "Syrian army evacuates militants from small rebel pocket near capital" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-13 – ??? Reuters.
^ "Syrian Army gives rebels 48 hours to surrender southern Damascus district" . 10 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-07-02.
^ "Breaking: Syrian Army takes control of 70 percent of southern Damascus district despite ISIS attack" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-13.
^ Syria? Action Group for Palestinians of. "ISIS launches an attack on the Qadam neighborhood in south Damascus, amid clashes with the regime's forces" . www.actionpal.org.uk . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-13.
^ "ISIS drives back threatening rebel offensive in south Damascus" . 14 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-28.
^ "ISIS launches big assault against Syrian Army troops in southern Damascus" . 15 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-14.
^ "ISIS offensive in southern Damascus forestalled after several days of fighting" . 16 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-28.

[21stmarch-1] ? ^? "Syrian War Daily ? 21st of March 2018" . 21 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-11 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-26 .

[2] "Bombardment hits a vehicle transporting members of ISIS in Yarmouk camp" . Action Group for Palestinians of Syria . 7 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-07-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-23 .

[seizes90-3] "ISIS seizes 90 percent of southern Damascus district after Syrian Army's chaotic withdrawal" . 21 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-26 .

[4] ttps://web.archive.org/web/20180314101558/https://www.almasdarnews.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/3-16.jpg . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-03-14. {{ ??????? ??? }}: ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? ( ?????? )

[5] Sidorenko? Ivan. "#Syria #Damascus #SouthDamascus #SouthernDamascus #South_Damascus #Southern_Damascus R.I.P. - Martyrdom of Major Issam Barakat, leader of the fire company of the 141th regiment of the syrian army in al qadam district south of damascus. #Qadam #SAA #SyrianArmy #SyrianArabArmypic.twitter.com/CKjreqgTtF" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-14 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-20 .

[6] "Syrian Army Loses Almost Entire Al-Qaim Area In Southern Damascus To ISIS" . 20 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-20 .

[7] Strength of ISIS forces in south Damascus ? estimates ???? ?????? 04 ????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[8] After its revival and re-activity… ISIS manages in 2 weeks to kill 173 members at least of the regime forces and their allies in Damascus and the east of the Euphrates ???? ?????? 30 ???? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[9] IS kills 19 regime fighters in east Syria: monitor ???? ?????? 02 ????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .

[10] "Syrian War Daily ? 23rd of March 2018" . 23 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-10-11 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-26 .

[11] "Syrian War Daily ? 13th of March 2018" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-26 . ???? ???? ?????? 2018-03-20 .

[newoffensive-12] ? ^? "Breaking: ISIS captures several areas in southern Damascus after launching new offensive" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-14.

[pocket-13] ? ^? "Syrian army evacuates militants from small rebel pocket near capital" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-13 – ??? Reuters.

[14] "Syrian Army gives rebels 48 hours to surrender southern Damascus district" . 10 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-07-02.

[70percent-15] "Breaking: Syrian Army takes control of 70 percent of southern Damascus district despite ISIS attack" . 13 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-13.

[16] Syria? Action Group for Palestinians of. "ISIS launches an attack on the Qadam neighborhood in south Damascus, amid clashes with the regime's forces" . www.actionpal.org.uk . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-13.

[17] "ISIS drives back threatening rebel offensive in south Damascus" . 14 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-28.

[18] "ISIS launches big assault against Syrian Army troops in southern Damascus" . 15 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-14.

[forestalled-19] "ISIS offensive in southern Damascus forestalled after several days of fighting" . 16 ???? 2018. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-28.

[3]

[1]

[2]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]

[17]

[18]

[19]