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Iraq and Afghanistan Memorial (???????????) عدل القيمة على Wikidata
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51°30′12″N 0°07′27″W  /  51.5034°N 0.1243°W  / 51.5034; -0.1243 عدل القيمة على Wikidata
خريطة

????? - ????? ????? - ????? ???? ?????? حول القالب

??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? 1990 ??? 2015 ?? ????????? ????????? ????? ??? ?? ????? 682 ?????. [2] ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? [3] ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? .

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?? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???. ????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? 33 ?? (32 ?? ?????? ?36 ?? ??????). ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ≪?????????≫ ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ≪??????≫ ??? ????? ???? ???? ≪????≫ ????? ≪????≫ ??? ?????? ?????. ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????. ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ≪?????? ???????≫ ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????????? ???????? ?? ??? ????.

????? ????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ≪????? ???? ????? ??????≫ ??? ???????? ?????????? ???? ??? ?????. [4]

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?? ???? ??? ????? 2014 ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????. [5] ????? ???? 2015 ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? [6] ?????? ????? 2016 ??? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????????. [5]

????? ?? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????.

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??? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? 9 ???? 2017 ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????. ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????. [7] [8]

????? ????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??????.

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  1. ^ ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? ?? ?? ???? ????: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-39202897 .
  2. ^ "Iraq and Afghanistan Memorial unveiled in London" . GOV.UK. 9 ???? 2017. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-03-27 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-09 .
  3. ^ Davies? Caroline (9 ???? 2017). "Queen unveils Iraq and Afghanistan war memorial amid fury at Blair presence" . ????????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2019-04-15 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-09 .
  4. ^ "Iraq and Afghanistan wars memorial unveiled" . ?? ?? ?? ??? ???????? . 9 ???? 2017. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-10-21 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-09 .
  5. ^ ? ? "Afghan and Iraq war memorial plan announced" . 9 ?????? 2014. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-06-18 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-08-29 .
  6. ^ "Fundraising Call for Memorial to Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans" . 24 ???? 2015. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2017-02-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2016-08-29 .
  7. ^ "Iraq and Afghanistan Memorial to be unveiled in London" . GOV.UK. 30 ????? 2017. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2018-08-09 . ???? ???? ?????? 2017-03-09 .
  8. ^ Queen thanks military who helped bring 'peace' to Iraq and Afghanistan at national memorial service , The Telegraph , 9 March 2017 ???? ?????? 2017-11-14 ?? Wayback Machine

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51°30′12″N 0°07′27″W  /  51.5034°N 0.1243°W  / 51.5034; -0.1243

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