????????
: ??? ??????
????????
?? ???? ???????? ????? ??
???????? ???????
? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? 36 ????.
[1]
[2]
[3]
??? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ?? ?? ?? ???? ????????. ???????? ?????? ?????????? ???? Nascar ??? ???? ?????? ??
(National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing)
? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ??? NASCAR. ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ≪??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????≫ ???? ???? ???????? ?? ???????? ???????.
???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? 3 ????? ?????? ???
??? ????????
(????? ??? ???? ????????? / ?????????) ?
??? ?????
????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????
?????????? ??? / ???????? ???
??? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????????.
????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? 75 ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ??????.
??????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? 300 ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????? ????? ????? ?????
?????
???? ????? ????? ??? ??????.
??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ???????? ≪???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????≫ ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ?????????.
????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????.
??? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????????.
?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????.
??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ?????????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???.
????? ????????
[
???
]
????? ????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ??
21 (?????)
??????
1948??????
??? ?????
???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????.
????? ???? ?????? ???????? ???????? ≪??????≫ ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????.
???? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????????. ??? ??? ???? ≪??????? ???? ????? ????????≫.
??????? ???? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???????.
??? ?? ???
??? ?????
?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? 1948 ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?? 19 ??????/????? 1949 ?? ????? ???? ?????????.??? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? 39 ????? ???? 29 ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ???
1949
??? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? 26-8-1978 ??? ???? ??????.
- ????? ??????
??????? ????
???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????
7 (???)
????: ?????
1964
-
1967
-
1971
-
1972
-
1975
-
1979
. ??? ?????? ????? ??
200
???? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ???
712
??? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? (??????)
123
???
- ??????
???? ???????? ????
?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? 7 ???? ???? ?????: 1980 /
1986
/ 1987 / 1990 /1991 / 1993 / 1994
- ???? ??????
?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? ????
???? ???? ???? ??????
?????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?????
2006
-
2007
-
2008
-
2009
-
2010
-
2013
-
2016
????? ?????? ?????? ???????
[
???
]
?????
|
??? ???????
|
??? ???? ?????
|
2005
|
???? ???????
|
2002, 2005, 2011
|
2006
|
???? ??????
|
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016
|
2007
|
???? ??????
|
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016
|
2008
|
???? ??????
|
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016
|
2009
|
???? ??????
|
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016
|
2010
|
???? ??????
|
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016
|
2011
|
???? ???????
|
2002, 2005, 2011
|
2012
|
???? ????????
|
2012
|
2013
|
???? ??????
|
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016
|
2014
|
????? ??????
|
2014
|
2015
|
???? ???
|
2015
|
2016
|
???? ??????
|
2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2013, 2016
|
????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ???? ????????
[
???
]
???? ???? ???? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??????.
???? ????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????. ??? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????.
????? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ???
?? ?? ?? ??
?FOX Sport?
????
?? ?? ?? ??????
[???? ????]
???????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????????
AB moteurs
.
???? ?????? ???????? ??? 3 ???? ?????? ????????? ???????
[
???
]
- ????? ??? ???????? ?????? (??? 36 ???? ???? ??????)
- ????? ??? ????? (??? 35 ???? ???? ??????)
- ????? ???????? ??? (??? 25 ???? ???? ??????)
????? ???????? ????????
[
???
]
??? ?????
?????????
?? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? / ???? ?????? / ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????
??????
??? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????
???? ???????
???? ???? ?????? ??? 99 ???????? ??? ??????
??????
???????? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? / ???? ???????.??????? ??????? ???
??????
????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????
- ??????
: ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ??????.
???? ?????? ???????? ???????
[
???
]
??? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? (??????) ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? (?? ?? ???? ??? ???) ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???? 43 ????? ??? ?????? ??????.
?? ????? ???? 2014 ?? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????...
# ?????: ?????? ?? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ~
???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? 2011
[
???
]
????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????
- ???? ????? ??? 185 ????
- ?????? =170
- ?????? =165
- ?????? =160
????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? 43 ??? 34 ????
?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????
?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????
??????
|
??????
|
1
|
43
|
2
|
42
|
3
|
41
|
4
|
40
|
5
|
39
|
6
|
38
|
7
|
37
|
8
|
36
|
9
|
35
|
10
|
34
|
11
|
33
|
12
|
32
|
13
|
31
|
14
|
30
|
15
|
29
|
16
|
28
|
17
|
27
|
18
|
26
|
19
|
25
|
20
|
24
|
21
|
23
|
22
|
22
|
23
|
21
|
24
|
20
|
25
|
19
|
26
|
18
|
27
|
17
|
28
|
16
|
29
|
15
|
30
|
14
|
31
|
13
|
32
|
12
|
33
|
11
|
34
|
10
|
35
|
9
|
36
|
8
|
37
|
7
|
38
|
6
|
39
|
5
|
40
|
4
|
41
|
3
|
42
|
2
|
43
|
1
|
- ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??? 2011
- ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? 5 ????
- ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ??? 5 ???? ???? ?????? (?? ???? 10..5 ???? ???? ?? ??? ?5 ???? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ??????)
???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? 2011
[
???
]
?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???
|
[[
???? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????]]
|
???? ?? ???
2011
????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? 43 ???? ???????? ??? 3 ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????????? ???? ????? ?????? ???
?????? ???
????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? 11 ??? 20 ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??????.
?? ???
2016
????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??? 40 ???? ??????? 39 ??????? 38 ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??? 3 ???? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ??? 45 ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? (40 ???? ?????? ????? + 3 ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? + ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????+ ???? ????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? = 45 ????)
???? CHASE ?????? ???
[
???
]
?? ??? 2004 ??? ????? ???? 2010
??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? 12 ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? 26 ????? ??? ???? Chase ???? ??? 10 ?????? ??? ??? ?????
- ????? 5.000 ???? ??? ???? (???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? 5000 ????.
- ????? 10 ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? (????? 26 ????)
- ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? 10 ?????? ?? ??? ???????.
??? 2011 ??? 2014
?????? ???? ???? 10 ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ???? 26 ???? ??? ??????? ???????? (?????? ???)????? ???? 10 ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ????
????? ????
???????:-
- ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??????? 11 ??? 20 ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????? 21 ????.
- ???????? ????? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????.
???? ?????? ??????? ???? ??? ????????? 12 ???? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????:-
- ????? ??????? ??????? ???? (26 ????) ?????? 2000 ???? ??? ???? (???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? 2000 ????).
- ????? 3 ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? (????? 26 ????) ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ??.
- ?? ???? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ???? 10 ?????? ?? ??? ???????.
?? ??? 2014
?? ????? ???? ?????? ??? - ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ?? 10 ?????? ?16 ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??? 4 ????? ????? ?? ??? ?? 3 ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ??? 4 ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? (36) ???????.
?? ??? 2016
?? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???
????? (??? ??????)
: ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? 7 ?????? ?12 ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? (3 ??????) ???? ????? ??? 4 ???????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ?? ???? 4 ???????? ?? ???????. ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???????.
????? (????????): ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? 7 ?????? ?8 ???? ??? ?????? ?? ????? (3 ??????) ???? ????? ??? 2 ?? ?????????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????. ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???????.
????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??? ???????
????????: ?????... ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?? (Xfinity) ?????? (Truck)
?????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????
[
???
]
????? ?????? ??????
[
???
]
?????
[
???
]