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	?? ?????? ; 1248 ? 1248
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???????	1229(?) ; ????????-??????
??????	1248
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??????? ??????????? ???????? (??????) ?? ??? ?????? ???????? .?????? ?????? ?? ???????? (??? 1248) ????? ????? (1246-1248). ^[1]

??? ?? ????? ????????-?????? .??? ??????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? 1229 .

????? ??? ?????????? ??? 1248 ???? ?????? ?? ?????

??? ?????? ???????? ????????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???????.???? ???? ?? ??? 1248 ?? ???? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ????????.

???? ??? 1248 ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?????????.

????? [ ??? ]

^ Fennel? John (1983). The Crisis of Medieval Russia, 1200-1304 . Longman History of Russia. ?. 103.

????????? ??????? ^[???????]

??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

??????? ??????????? ???????? ?? ???????? ??????? :

??? ?????? ????? ?? ?????.

[1] Fennel? John (1983). The Crisis of Medieval Russia, 1200-1304 . Longman History of Russia. ?. 103.

[1]

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