?????? ?????

?????? ?????
??????????	32°14′26″N 35°17′13″E / 32.240556°N 35.287083°E
????? ?????
?????	???? ??????
??????? ??????	????? ???????
???????	?????
????? ???????
???????	605 ??????? ????
??? ??????
??? ??????	320830 (2007) ; 388321 (2017)
??????? ????
????? ?????	????? ???????
???? 3166	PS-NBS
	????? ????? - ?????

?????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ? ???? 53 ?? ?? ????? . ?????? ????? ????? .

??????? ??????? [ ??? ]

???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ? ???? ??? ??? 1948 ? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? 40% ?? ??????? ?????????. ??? ??? 1967 ? ????? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??????? . ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? .

??? ??? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????. ?????? ??? ??? ????????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????. ^[7]

???????? ???????? [ ??? ]

??? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ????? ? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ???????? ??????:

????? [ ??? ]

??? ????? ????? ???? ?? 4,000 ????.

?????	??? ?????	??????? ???????	????? ????????
??? ????	??? ???	?????	??????
?????	????	?????	??????

????? [ ??? ]

??? ????? ????? 1,000 ????.

???????? [ ??? ]

????????? [ ??? ]

?????	?????	????? ?????	????? ????????	???????
1	????? ????? ???? ???????	1994	15 ?????? 2005
2	???? ??? ???	26 ?????? 2005	10 ?????? 2006
3	???? ?????	15 ?????? 2006	1 ????? 2007	???? ???????: ???? ???? ????? ????
4	???? ???????	15 ????? 2007	3 ?????? 2009
5	????? ??????	3 ?????? 2009	3 ???? 2014
6	???? ??????	3 ???? 2014	15 ?????? 2018 ^[8]
7	??????? ?????	15 ?????? 2018 ^[9]	10 ????? 2023 ^[10]
	???? ???? (Q124736052)	14 ????? 2023	3 ???? 2024	????? ?????
8	???? ???? (Q124736052)	3 ???? 2024 ^[11]	?? ????

??????? [ ??? ]

^ "???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????" . OpenStreetMap . ???? ???? ?????? 2024-06-25 .
^ GeoNames (???????????), 2005, QID : Q830106
^ http://web.archive.org/web/20170201073552/http://www.geohive.com/cntry/palestine.aspx . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ http://www.pcbs.gov.ps/Portals/_PCBS/Downloads/book1487.pdf . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )
^ ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? QID : Q2895680
^ MusicBrainz (???????????), MetaBrainz Foundation, QID : Q14005
^ https://web.archive.org/web/20190412033830/http://www.pcbs.gov.ps/Downloads/book2364.pdf . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2019-04-12. {{ ??????? ??? }}: ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? ( ?????? )
^ "???? ??? (108) ???? 2018? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????" (PDF) . ????? ?????? ???????? . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2023-10-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-08-10 .
^ "???? ??? (109) ???? 2018? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????" (PDF) . ????? ?????? ???????? . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2023-09-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-08-10 .
^ "?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ???????" . ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? "???" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-08-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-08-10 .
^ "?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????" . ????? ??? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2024-03-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2024-03-04 .

?? ????? ??? ?????? ??: ?????? ?????

??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ?? ???????.

[1] "???? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????" . OpenStreetMap . ???? ???? ?????? 2024-06-25 .

[wikidata-e347ed74d5f73f36205d274a20452f79a384b0e4-2] GeoNames (???????????), 2005, QID : Q830106

[wikidata-e1fd35100bf0fd9fcc5ae44ed138b940dcbad3cb-3] ttp://web.archive.org/web/20170201073552/http://www.geohive.com/cntry/palestine.aspx . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-2c6c5ef94887a77a8e764adb5de03daec9a3ba7d-4] ttp://www.pcbs.gov.ps/Portals/_PCBS/Downloads/book1487.pdf . {{ ??????? ??? }}: |url= ????? ?????? ( ?????? ) ? ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? (?? ???? ??????) ( ?????? )

[wikidata-b0d919b796c13ee560d0a64c0c0a05cd8e476bc3-5] ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ? QID : Q2895680

[wikidata-706208b3024200fd0a39ad499808dd0d98d74065-6] MusicBrainz (???????????), MetaBrainz Foundation, QID : Q14005

[7] ttps://web.archive.org/web/20190412033830/http://www.pcbs.gov.ps/Downloads/book2364.pdf . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2019-04-12. {{ ??????? ??? }}: ?????? |title= ??? ????? ?? ???? ( ?????? )

[MyUser_Https:_August_10_2023c-8] "???? ??? (108) ???? 2018? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????" (PDF) . ????? ?????? ???????? . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2023-10-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-08-10 .

[MyUser_Https:_August_10_2023c3-9] "???? ??? (109) ???? 2018? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ?????" (PDF) . ????? ?????? ???????? . ????? ?? ????? (PDF) ?? 2023-09-29 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-08-10 .

[MyUser_Https:_August_10_2023c2-10] "?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ???????" . ????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? "???" . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2023-08-10 . ???? ???? ?????? 2023-08-10 .

[MyUser_Https:_March_4_2024c-11] "?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????" . ????? ??? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2024-03-04 . ???? ???? ?????? 2024-03-04 .

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

? ? ? ??????? ???? ??????
????? ??????? (????????? ????????)	????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ??????
???? ??? (????????? ????????)	???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???

? ? ? ?????? ?????
???	????? ( ???? ????? ????? ? ???? ? ?????? ? ?????? ? ?? ???? ? ??????? ??????? ? ??????? )
????? ?????	??? ????? ( ???? ???? ???? ) ???? ( ???? ????? ) ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????? ( ???? ????? ? ?????? ? ?? ?????? ) ????? ???? ???
????? ?????	??????? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ( ???? ???? ??? ) ????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????
??????	???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ???????
????? ?????? ???	????? ????? 2023

? ? ? ????? ????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?????????
??? ???????????? ?????????	?????? ?????? ? ?????? ??????? ? ?????? ???????
?????? ??????	????? ( ??? ?????? ??? ?????? )
????? ???????? ?????? 1532-1864	????? ??? ( ???? ????? ? ???? ??? ? ???? ????? ? ???? ??????? )
????? ???????? ??????? 1864-1918	??????? ????? ( ???? ????? ? ???? ??? ? ???? ???? ? ???? ??? ????? ) ????? ????? ( ???? ??? ? ???? ????? )
??? ???????? ????????? 1920-1948	??????? ??????? ??????? (1920-1948)
????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? (1948 - 1967)	?????? ?????? ? ?????? ????? ? ?????? ?????
????? ??????	????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ( ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ??? )
??????? ???????