????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????

?? ?????????? ???????? ?????
????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????
????? ?? ??? ??????
????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????.
????? ?????? 17 ?????? 2004 ? 15 ?????? 2006
???????????? ????? ??????
???? ??? ???? ????????   ? (17 ?????? 2004 ? 7 ????? 2006) [1]
??? ???? ??????   ? (7 ????? 2006 ? 15 ?????? 2006) [1]
????? ??????? ? ??????
????? 
???????? 		العراق ??????
??? ?? ????? ???????
??? ?? ????? ??????? ???????
???? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ??????
???? ?????? ?????????
???? ????? ??? ???? [2]
  ???????? ???????
العراق ??????
  ??????? ??????
?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????
  ?????? [3]
????? ????? - ?????   طالع توثيق القالب

????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??????? ≪?????????≫ ?? ??????. ???? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ????? . ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????. ????? ??? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????. [4] [5]

????? [ ??? ]

??? ?? ????? ???
  ????? ????? ?????? ?????????

????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????  (1993?1999)

????? ??????? ???????   (1999?2004)

????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????   (2004?06)

???? ???? ?????????   (2006)

???? ?????? ?????????   (2006?13)

?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????   (2013?14)

?????? ?????????   (????? 2014?????)
??? ???????

?????? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??? 1999 ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? (?? ???????) ???? ?????? . ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??/????? 2003 ???? ??? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ?? ??? . ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? . ??? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ?????/?????? 2004 ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? . [6] [7] [8] [9]

??????? [ ??? ]

????? ?????? ?? ??????/????? 2006? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? 500 ??? (230& ???) ?? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? . ??? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??????? (????? ???? ???? ???? ??????) ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???. [10]

????? [ ??? ]

????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??? 2008
????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? 2007

??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????. ?? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????????? ?????? ≪?????≫ [11] ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????? . ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ???????? [12] ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????. ?? ????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????. [13]

??????? [ ??? ]

2004 [ ??? ]

?? ????? ????? ?????/?????? 2004? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? . ?? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? 48 ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ?? ≪??????≫. ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?? ??? 30 ????? ?????/??????. ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ????????? ??????? ?? 19 ????? ?????/?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???? 60 ????? ??? ?????.

2005 [ ??? ]

??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ??? 2008? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ??? 2005 ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ?????. ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ??? 2005:

  • 30 ????? ??????/?????: ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????/?????. [14] ????? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? 44 ???? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ??????? ????. ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ??????: ≪ ??? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???????????. ≫
  • 28 ????/??????: ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???? 125 ????.
  • 2 ?????/?????: ???? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? .
  • 7 ????/????: ??????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???? 22 ????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????????.
  • 6 ?????/????: ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? . [15] [16] ?? ????? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ????????: ≪ ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????. [17] ≫
  • 15 - 17 ????/?????: ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ????? 150 ????? ?260 ?????. ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ????? . [18]
  • 19 ??/?????: ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ????.
  • 14 ?????/??????: ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? 160 ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????. [19] ?????? ????? ???????? ≪????? ?????≫ ??? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????.
  • 16 ?????/??????: ???? ???? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? 200 ?? ???? ????? ?? ???? 13 ?? ???????.
  • 24 ????? ?????/??????: ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ?????/??????.
  • 9 ????? ??????/??????: ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? 60 ?????.
  • 18 ????? ??????/??????: ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? 74 ????? ??? ?????.

2006 [ ??? ]

  • 5 ????? ??????/?????: ???? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????. ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????. [20]
    ???? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? 2006 ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????
  • 22 ????/?????? : ???? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??????. [21]
  • 3 ??????/?????: ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????.
  • 16 ??????/?????: ???? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????. ?? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ?????????? ????????. ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????/???? 2006 ?? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? . ?? ???? ??? 2006? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????/???? 2007 ?? ????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ????? ??. [22]
  • ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????/?????? 2006??????/?????? 2007 ???? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ????????. [23]

?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?? ?????? ?? ??? ?????/???????????? ?????/?????? 2005? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????. [24] ???? ??????? ????? ?? 15 ????? ?????/?????? 2005 ??? ??? ????????? ??? ???????. [25] ?? ???????? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????????.

???????? ?? ????? ??? 2006? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ????. ??? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??? 5000 ????? ?????? ??????. [26] ????? ?????/?????? 2006? ????? 30 ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ≪???? ???????≫ ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????. [27]

???? ???? ????????? [ ??? ]

??????? ???????: ???? ???? ????????? ?? ??????

???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???????. ????? ????? ??????/????? ??? 2006? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??????. [28]

????? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ????. [29] ??? ????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ??/????? 2006? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ????? ????????. ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????. ???? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ??????/????? 2006 ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ???????? ?? ?????????. [30] ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ???????? ???? ??/????? 2006 ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ?? 1000 ??? ??? ???????? ??????????? ?????????. [31]

???????? ??? ???????? [ ??? ]

?????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????/?????? 2005 ????? ???? ????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????. [32] ??? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????/?????? 2007 ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ≪????????? ???????≫ ????????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??????. [33]

????? ??? ???????? ??????? [ ??? ]

?? ????? ??????/?????? 2004? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????.

?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????/?????? 2006? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????. ??? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ≪ ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ≫ ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ≪???????? ?????????≫ ???? ????? ?? ??????. ??? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ≪?????? ???≫ ?? ????? ??? ??????? ? ???? ??? ???? ??? ≪ ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??? ?????. ≫

???? ?????? ????????? [ ??? ]

??????? ???????: ???? ?????? ?????????

?? 13 ????? ?????/?????? 2006? ????? ???? ???? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ?????? 6 ??????? ??????: ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ???????. [34] ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???: ≪ ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ≫ ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????? ???? ?? ??? ≪ ????? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????. ≫ ??? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????. [35] [36]

?? ??????/????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????????. ??? ?????/????? ?? ??? 2007? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????. [37]

??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ??? 2003 ????? ?????

???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ????????? ?? ????/???? 2007 ???? ???? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? . [38] [39]

?????? ???? ?????? [ ??? ]

?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????/?????? 2004? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ???. ????? ??? 2006? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????. [40] ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? 2005? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ????? 60 ????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ??????/?????? 2005. [41] ???? ??????? ???? ????????? ?? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ????? ?????/?????? 2005. ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? 2005 ?? ??? ????? ????? ?? ???? 88 ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???????.

?? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????????-????????? ????? ????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? 2007 . [42] ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? [43] ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???? . [44]

??????? [ ??? ]

  1. ^ ? ? "????? ??????? ?? ??????" . ????? ??????? ????????? . ????? ?? ????? ?? 2020-02-17 . ???? ???? ?????? 2021-06-14 .
  2. ^ ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ??? ???? - ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ... ???? ?????? 18 ????? 2018 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
  3. ^ {{??????? ??? | ???? = https://www.europarl.europa.eu/doceo/document/E-7-2012-009906_EN.html | ????? = VP/HR - Foiled al-Qaeda attack in Jordan | ???? = www.europarl.europa.eu | ??? = en | ????? ?????? = 2021-02-16 Error in webarchive template: Check |url= value. Empty.
  4. ^ ?? ??????? ???????? - ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? 04 ????? 2014 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
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  11. ^ ???? ??? ???? ????????? ??????? 9.02 "?? ??? ??????"
  12. ^ ???? ??? ???? ???????? 21\4\2006
  13. ^ ?????? ???????? ?????? ??????: ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? 28 ????? 2016 ??? ???? ??? ??? ???? .
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  40. ^ Aloul? Sahar (19 ?????? 2005). "Zarqawi handed second death penalty in Jordan" . The Inquirer . The Inquirer . Agence France-Presse. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2007-10-29.
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  42. ^ "Fatah Islam: Obscure group emerges as Lebanon's newest security threat" . International Herald Tribune . Associated Press. 20 ???? 2007. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2007-05-25.
  43. ^ "Al-Qaida inspired militant group calls on Syrians to kill country's president" . International Herald Tribune . Associated Press. 28 ???? 2007. ????? ?? ????? ?? 2007-06-01 . ???? ???? ?????? 2007-08-06 .
  44. ^ New Gaza Organization Vows Loyalty to Al-Qaeda , MEMRI 10-11-2008
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