????? ?????? ???? ??????

??? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? .

??? ??? ???? ???????? ????: ????? ???? ?????? .

????????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?? ???????? [ ??? ]

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ?????????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
????????? ?? ????????????	?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????????????	945/950	?	976 ???? ?????	10 ????? 994 ???? ?????	994?	??????? ?????
??????? ?? ?????? ???????	?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ( ???????? )	975/980	?	23 ????? 1018 ???? ?????	1040		???????
????? ????????	???? ???????? ??? ???????? ( ???????? )	1015	??? 1040		26 ???? 1055 ???? ?????	17 ?????? 1071	???????
??????? ?? ????????	???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ( ???? )	1040	1060		26 ????? 1071		?????
???????? ??? ?? ???????????	?????? ?????? ?? ???????????	?	1072		10 ????? 1075 ???? ?????	1120	?????
???? ?? ???????-?????????	??? ?????	1060/1055	1065?	10 ????? 1075 ???? ?????	12 ?????? 1095 ???? ?????	?????? 1101	??????? ??????
????? ?? ???? ^[1]	?????? ?? ???? (????)	1080	?	12 ?????? 1095 ???? ?????	1105		??????? ??????
????? ?? ???????	??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ( ?????? )	1072	1106		15 ?????? 1136 ???? ?????	24 ?????? 1143	??????? ??????
????? ?? ???????	???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ??????? )	1124/25	28 ?????? 1138		18 ?????? 1141 ???? ?????	1160	??????? ??????
??????? ?? ?????????	???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? (?????????)	18 ????? 1115	1 ???? 1142		18 ????? 1143		??????? ??????
??????? ???????	?????????? ??????? ( ????????? )	-	1148		17 ?????? 1156 ????? ????????	2 ????? 1184	??????? ??????

????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?? ???????? [ ??? ]

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
??????? ???????	?????????? ??????? ( ????????? )	-	1148	17 ?????? 1156 ????? ????????	13 ????? 1177 ???? ?????	2 ????? 1184	???? ??????
?????? ?? ?????	???? ?????? ??? ????? ( ????? )	1158	1172/4	13 ????? 1177 ???? ?????	31 ?????? 1194 ???? ?????	25 ???? 1199	??????? ??????
??????? ????????	????? ????? ?? ???? ?????????? ???????? ( ?????? )	1180/5	1203		28 ????? 1230 ???? ?????	22/23 ????? 1246	??????? ??????
????? ?? ???????	???? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ?????-??????? )	1215	1229	28 ????? 1230 ???? ?????	1240/3? ??????	7 ????? 1263	?????? ??????

???? ??? ????? ≪?????≫ [ ??? ]

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	????????? ?? ????????	????????? ???????????? ( ????? )	1245	25 ?????? 1261		?????? 1276 ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??????	9 ?????? 1285	??????? ?????? ?? ???????

???? ???????? [ ??? ]

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
??????? ?? ????????	???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ( ???????????? )	1225	1245	?????? 1276 ???? ?????	16 ?????? 1281		?????? ?????
???????? ?? ????????-?????	??????? ??? ???????? ( ???????? )	?. 1262	20 ?????? 1274	?????? 1282 ???? ????? 25 ???? 1300 ????? ????????? ?? ????? 1 ???? 1305 ????? 16 ?????? 1306 ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? 3/4 ????? 1307 ?????	1 ???? 1308 ???? ?????	28 ?????? 1312	?????? ?????
????? ?? ??????	????? ?????? ??? ????? ( ???? ????? )	?. 1282	25 ???? 1300 ????? ????????? ?? ??????		1 ???? 1305		?????? ??????
???????? ????? ?? ??????	???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ( ????? )	1 ?????? 1286	16 ?????? 1306 ????? ????????? ?? ??????		3/4 ????? 1307 ???? ?????	18 ?????? 1335	?????? ??????
???????? ?? ??????	????? ?????? ??? ?????? ( ??????? )	1305	11 ???? 1315 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? 28 ?????? 1326 ?????		13 ????? 1330 ???? ?????	12 ????? 1330	?????? ?????
??????? ?? ?????	?????? ?????? ???? ????? ( ????? )	1304	?. 1315 ????? ????????? ?? ??????		28 ?????? 1326 ???? ?????	30 ?????? 1336	??????? ?????
?????? ?? ?????	?????? ??????? ???? ????? ( ??????????-?????????? )	1300	15 ?????? 1324	13 ????? 1330 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? 25 ???? 1330 ????? 16 ?????? 1335 ?????????? ?? ?????? ?????? 3 ?????? 1338 ?????	15 ?????? 1351		?????? ??????
???????? ?? ???????	?????? ????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	1306	15 ???? 1325	13 ????? 1330 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????	25 ???? 1330		????
??? ?? ???????	??? ??? ??????? ( ????????? )	27 ???? 1323	25 ???? 1330 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????		3 ?????? 1338		????
??????? ?? ???????	???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ( ????????? )	19 ????? 1342	?. 1350?	16 ????? 1358 ???? ?????	27 ????? 1365 ???? ?????	26 ????? 1395	?????? ??????
???????? ?? ???????	???? ?????? ???????? ?????? ???? ( ????????? )	19 ????? 1358	??? 19 ???? 1366 ????? ????????? ?? ??????		4 ?????? 1373		?????? ??????
???????? ?? ????????	?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ( ?????????? )	1362	1375 ????? ????????? ?? ??????		9 ?????? 1379 ?????? ???????	10 ????? 1414	?????? ??????
?????? ????????	??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ( ???????? )	1352	23 ?????? 1365	27 ????? 1365 ????? ??? 19 ???? 1366 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? 4 ?????? 1373 ????? ?. 1375 ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????	9 ?????? 1379 ?????? ???????	1 ???? 1414	??????? ??????

?? ?????????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????.

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	???????? ?? ????????	?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ( ?????????? )	1362	1375	9 ?????? 1379 ?????? ???????	29 ????? 1395 ???? ?????	10 ????? 1414	?????? ??????
	????? ????? ?? ???????	?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	1373	24 ????? 1390	29 ????? 1395 ???? ?????	14 ?????? 1404 ???? ?????	15 ?????? 1410	?????? ??????
	???????? ?? ???????	?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ( ????????? )	7 ?????? 1409	1422		27 ?????? 1439 ???? ?????	25 ?????? 1442	?????? ??????
????? ???? ?? ???? ????????? ?????? ? ???? ???? ?? 23 ?????? 1457 ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ? ????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?? ??????????.

?? ?????????? [ ??? ]

???? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????.

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
?????? ????????	??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ( ???????? )	1352	23 ?????? 1365	9 ?????? 1379 ?????? ???????	9 ????? 1386 ???? ?????	1 ???? 1414	??????? ??????
???? ??????? ?? ??????	????? ?????? ??? ?????? ( ????-??????? )	23 ????? 1373	13 ?????? 1401 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??????? 1402 ?????????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????		15 ????? 1406 ???? ?????	2 ?????? 1435	??????
?????? ?? ???????	????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ?????-??????? )	????? 1378	15 ????? 1393 ????? 13 ?????? 1401 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ?????? 1402 ?????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? 15 ????? 1406 ????? ??? ????? ?????????????? ???????		3 ????? 1411 ???? ?????	24 ????? 1425	??????? ??????
??????? ?? ?????????	??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ( ?????????-??????? )	1366	14 ????? 1392	1402 ????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????????	15 ????? 1406 ????? ???????	?. 1407/1410	?????

?? 1406? ??? ?????????????? ???????:

?? ???????? [ ??? ]

???? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ???? ?????? ???????? :

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
??????? ?? ?????????	??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ( ?????????-??????? )	1366	14 ????? 1392	15 ????? 1406 ????? ???????	?. 1407/1410		?????
???????? ?? ???????	?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ????? )	1394/1397	25 ????? 1412 ???????? ???????? ?? 1414		10 ????? 1424 ???? ?????	28 ?????? 1429	?????
??????? ?? ????????	?????? ????? ??? ???????? ( ???? )	18 ?????? 1434	16 ???? 1452 ???????? ???????? ?? 1453		3 ?????? 1467		?????? ??????
??????? ?? ?????????	?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ( ???????? )	7 ???? 1419	1452 ???????? ???????? ?? 1458		2 ?????? 1463 ???? ?????	22 ????? 1482	?????? ??????

?? ???????? ?????? [ ??? ]

??? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?????? ????????. ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? :

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	???????? ?? ?????????	?????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	27 ?????? 1381	24 ?????? 1407	31 ?????? 1408		?????? ??????
	??? ?? ??????????	??????? ??? ??????????-???????? ( ??????????-???????? )	1390	11 ????? 1411	1432		?????? ??????
	??????? ?? ????????	???? ????? ??? ???????? ( ??????? )	1433	12 ?????? 1449 ???????? ???????? ?? 1477	20 ?????? 1480		?????????
	?????? ?? ????????	?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ( ???? )	24 ????? 1468	24 ?????? 1484 ???? ????????	???? 1490 ????? ?????	10 ?????? 1524	?????????
	?? ?? ???????	??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ???-???????? )	25 ????? 1477	19 ?????? 1490 ???? ???????? ^[2]	????? 1492 ?????? ??????	9 ????? 1514	?????????? ?????
?? 1493 ????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????.

????? ≪?????≫ [ ??? ]

?????? ????????? ??? ????? ? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????. ????? ??? ≪??? ??????≫? ????? ?? ????? ?? 1485 ??? ????? 1490.

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	??????? ?? ??????	????????? ????? ??? ?????? ( ?????????? )	16 ?????? 1457	15 ?????? 1476	1 ????? 1485 ??? ????? ????? ??????	6 ????? 1490 ???? ?????	23 ?????? 1508	?????? ?????

????????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?? ???????? [ ??? ]

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	?????? ?? ??????? ^[3]	???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ( ????????? )	19 ????? 1342	?. 1350?	1359-1358 ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????	27 ????? 1365 ???? ?????	26 ????? 1395	?????? ??????
	???????? ?? ??????? ^[4]	???? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ( ????????? )	19 ????? 1358	??? 19 ???? 1366 ????? ????????? ?? ??????		4 ?????? 1373		?????? ??????
	???????? ?? ???????? ^[4]	?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ( ?????????? )	1362	1375 ????? ????????? ?? ??????		9 ?????? 1379 ?????? ???????	10 ????? 1414	?????? ??????
	?????? ???????? ^[4]	??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ( ???????? )	1352	23 ?????? 1365	27 ????? 1365 ????? ??? 19 ???? 1366 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? 4 ?????? 1373 ????? ?. 1375 ?????????? ?? ?????? ??????	9 ?????? 1379 ?????? ???????	1 ???? 1414	??????? ??????
	????? ????? ?? ??????? ^[4]	?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	1373	24 ????? 1390	29 ????? 1395 ???? ?????	14 ?????? 1404 ???? ?????	15 ?????? 1410	?????? ??????
	???????? ?? ??????? ^[4]	?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ( ????????? )	7 ?????? 1409	1422		27 ?????? 1439 ???? ?????	25 ?????? 1442	?????? ??????
	???????? ?? ??????? ^[4]	?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ????? )	1394/1397	25 ????? 1412	1414 ???? ????? ???? ?? ???????	10 ????? 1424 ???? ?????	28 ?????? 1429	?????
	??????? ?? ????????	?????? ????? ??? ???????? ( ???? )	18 ?????? 1434	16 ???? 1452	1453 ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????? 1458 ????? ????????? ?? ?????? 2 ?????? 1463 ?????	3 ?????? 1467		?????? ??????
	??????? ?? ?????????	?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ( ???????? )	7 ???? 1419	1452	1458 ????? ???? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??????	2 ?????? 1463 ???? ?????	22 ????? 1482	?????? ??????
	??????? ?? ????????	???? ????? ??? ???????? ( ??????? )	1433	12 ?????? 1449	1477 ????? ???? ????	20 ?????? 1480		?????????
	?????? ?? ????????	?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ( ???? )	24 ????? 1468	24 ?????? 1484		???? 1490 ????? ?????	10 ?????? 1524	?????????
	?? ?? ???????	??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ???-???????? )	25 ????? 1477	19 ?????? 1490 ^[2]		????? 1492 ?????? ??????	9 ????? 1514	?????????? ?????
?? 1493 ????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?? ????.
	?????? ????? ?? ?????	???????? ?????? ??? ?????? ( ?????? )	5 ????? 1472	16 ???? 1494		31 ?????? 1510		?????????? ?????
	???????? ?? ????????	?????? ????? ??? ???????? ( ???? )	23 ?????? 1503	10 ???? 1526		1 ???? 1539		???? ??????
	??? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ???????	????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ( ??????? )	23 ????? 1503	25 ???? 1521		27 ????? 1547		???????? ?????
?? 1564 ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ????? ?????????? ???????? ???????.

?????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?????? (?????? ????????) ?? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????????:-

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	????? ?? ??????	?????????? ???? ?????? ( ???????? )	21 ????? 1528	13 ?????? 1548	25 ????? 1564 ???? ?????	12 ?????? 1576 ???? ?????	26 ?????? 1603	?????????? ??????
	??? ?? ?????	???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ( ???????? )	4 ?????? 1585	4 ?????? 1611		14 ?????? 1618		??????
???? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ????.

?????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?????? ?????? (?????? ?????? ????????) ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	??? ??????? ?? ???????	???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ??????? )	16 ?????? 1566	14 ???? 1582	24 ????? 1595 ???? ?????	3 ????? 1621	???????? ??????
???? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????.
	??? ?? ?????	???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ( ???????? )	4 ?????? 1585	4 ?????? 1611	14 ?????? 1618		??????
???? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ????.

?????? ???????? [ ??? ]

?????? ???????? (??????? ????????? ????????) ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ????:-

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	????? ??? ?? ???????	?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	21 ???? 1551	26 ????? 1571	10 ????? 1590 ???? ?????	29 ????? 1608	???? ??????
	????? ??? ?? ???????	?????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	8 ?????? 1574	23 ????? 1600	8 ???? 1616		???????? ??????
????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ?? 1619.

???????? ???????? ??? ???? [ ??? ]

?? ????? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? 1619 ?? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? (???? ???? ???? ???????? ?????? ???? )? ???? ?? 1623 ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ? ????? ??? ?????? ??????.

?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? [ ??? ]

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	??????? ?? ???????	???????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ??????? )	23 ?????? (23 ???????) 1598	4 ?????? 1622		15 ?????? 1637 ???? ?????	27 ????? 1655	???????? ??????
	????? ??? ?? ???????	????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	18 ????? 1606	20 ?????? 1631	15 ?????? 1637 ???? ?????	13 ???? 1646		???????? ??????
	????? ????????? ?? ??????	??????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ( ???????? )	6 ????? 1632	2 ????? 1648		7 ????? 1649
	??????? ?? ???????	????? ??????? ??? ??????? ( ??????? )	18 ?????? 1630	30 ????? 1651		2 ????? 1657 ???? ?????	6 ?????? 1686
?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? 1665.

?????? ?????? [ ??? ]

???? ?????? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????:-

??????	?????	??????	???????	??????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
	??????? ?? ??????	????????? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ( ?????? )	4 ????? 1604	19 ????? 1626	13 ?????? 1632 ???? ?????	25 ?????? 1648	??????? ??????
	??? ?? ??????	?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ( ?????? )	21 ????? 1616	10 ????? 1646	30 ?????? 1662 ???? ?????	11 ?????? 1676	???????? ????
	?????? ?? ?????????-???????	???????? ?????? ??? ?????????-??????? ( ???????? )	25 ????? 1650	13 ????? 1665	25 ????? 1665 ???? ?????	23 ?????? 1681	????????? ??????
??? ???? ????????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????.

??????? ??? ???? [ ??? ]

????? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ?? 1665 ????? ?????:-

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
??????? ?????? ?? ???????	????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	12 ????? 1651	12 ?????? 1666		12 ???? 1673		??????? ??????
??????? ???????? ?? ??????	???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ( ???????? )	30 ???? 1653	15 ?????? 1673		8 ????? 1676
???????-???????? ?? ???????	????? ??????? ???? ????????? ( ???????? )	6 ????? 1655	14 ?????? 1676		5 ???? 1705 ???? ?????	19 ????? 1720
????????? ????? ?? ??????????-????????	????? ??????? ??? ????????? ( ??? )	21 ????? 1673	24 ?????? 1699	5 ???? 1705 ???? ?????	17 ????? 1711 ???? ?????	10 ????? 1742	???? ?????
???????? ??????? ?? ??????????-?????????	?????? ??????? ??? ??????????-????????? ( ??? )	28 ????? (28 ???????) 1691	1 ????? 1708	?????? 1711 ???? ?????	20 ?????? 1740 ???? ?????	21 ?????? 1750	???? ??????

???? ????????-????? [ ??? ]

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ????????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
????? ????? ?? ???????	?????????? ???? ?????? ( ???????? )	30 ???? 1739	23 ????? 1765	18 ????? 1765 ???? ?????	28 ???? 1767		???? ??????
????? ????? ?? ???????	?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ( ?????? )	24 ?????? 1745	5 ????? 1765	30 ?????? 1790 ???? ?????	1 ???? 1792 ???? ?????	15 ???? 1792	??????? ??????
????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????	????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ( ?????? )	6 ????? 1772	15 ????? 1790	5 ????? 1792 ???? ?????	6 ????? 1806 ????? ?????	13 ????? 1807	?????? ?????

?????????? ?????? [ ??? ]

???? ????????-????? [ ??? ]

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ?????????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????	????????? ????? ??? ????????? ( ??????- ????????? )	6 ????? 1772	15 ????? 1790	11 ????? 1804 ???? ?????	13 ????? 1807		?????? ?????
????? ??????? ?? ??????-????	????????? ???????? ?? ??????-???? ( ????????-???? )	14 ?????? 1787	6 ????? 1808		7 ????? 1816
??????? ?????? ?? ???????	?????????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ( ???????? )	8 ?????? 1792	29 ?????? 1816		2 ???? 1835 ???? ?????	9 ?????? 1873
????? ??? ?? ???????	??????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ( ????? )	19 ?????? 1803	12 ?????? 1831	2 ???? 1835 ???? ?????	2 ?????? 1848 ????? ?????	4 ???? 1884	???????? ?????
???????? ?? ???????	?????????? ????? ??? ?? ??????? ( ???????? )	24 ?????? 1837	24 ????? 1854		10 ?????? 1898		????? ???? ?????
???? ?? ??????-?????	????? ?????? ??? ????? ( ??????-????? )	9 ???? 1892	13 ????? 1911	21 ?????? 1916 ???? ?????	11 ?????? 1918 ????? ?????	14 ???? 1989	???? ?????

?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? [ ??? ]

?? 1918 ?? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????.

???? ????????-????? (??? 1918) [ ??? ]

?????	??????	???????	??????	????? ?????	???? ?? ??????? ?????	??????	?????
???? ?? ??????-?????	????? ?????? ??? ????? ( ??????-????? )	9 ???? 1892	13 ????? 1911	11 ?????? 1918 ????? ???????	1 ????? 1922 ???? ?????	14 ???? 1989	????
?????? ?? ????-????????	?????? ???? ????-???????? ( ????-???????? )	6 ????? 1925	10 ???? 1951		????? 2007 ????? ?????	3 ?????? 2010	????????? ????
????????? ???	????? ???? ??????? ???-??????? (???-???????)	7 ????? 1958	31 ????? 1993	????? 2007 ???? ?????	????		????????? ????

???? ???? [ ??? ]

??????? [ ??? ]

^ Also named Adelaide in some source.
^ ^? ^? The marriage was dissolved by the Pope in the following year; because it was only by proxy (rather than in person), it is not generally considered a 'real' marriage.
^ Claimed as ??????? based on the unrecognized Privilegium Maius .
^ ^? ^? ^? ^? ^? ^? Did not claimed title of ??????? , but there was the senior Duchess in the Habsburg family and its claim on that title.

????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ???????? ??????? :

[1] Also named Adelaide in some source.

[ReferenceA-2] ? ^? The marriage was dissolved by the Pope in the following year; because it was only by proxy (rather than in person), it is not generally considered a 'real' marriage.

[unrecognized-3] Claimed as ??????? based on the unrecognized Privilegium Maius .

[unclaimed-4] ? ^? ^? ^? ^? ^? Did not claimed title of ??????? , but there was the senior Duchess in the Habsburg family and its claim on that title.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]